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خروج
1-
to fluctuate
2-
to plummet
3-
to soar
4-
convertible
5-
extravagant
6-
fiscal
7-
overdue
8-
alimony
9-
arrears
10-
collateral
11-
incentive
12-
audit
13-
quotation
14-
crunch
15-
dividend
16-
ransom
17-
subsidy
18-
tariff
19-
usury
20-
liquidity
21-
monetarism
22-
stagflation
23-
conglomerate
24-
subsidiary
25-
infomercial
26-
curtailment
27-
loan shark
28-
magnate
29-
dog eat dog
to fluctuate
فعل
f
f
ف
l
l
ل
u
ə
اِ
c
k
ك
t
ʧ
ج
u
w
و
a
اِاي~اِ
t
t
ت
e
(تذبذب)

(تذبذب)

تفاوت

to vary or waver between two or more states or amounts

example
مثال
Click on words
The economy fluctuates, affecting businesses and individuals alike.
The stock market fluctuates wildly.

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
to plummet
to plummet
فعل
p
p
ب
l
l
ل
u
ə
اِ
mm
m
م
e
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
(ينخفض بشكل حاد)

(ينخفض بشكل حاد)

يهبط بسرعة

to decline in amount or value in a sudden and rapid way

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
to soar
فعل
s
s
س
oa
ɔ
آ~اُ
r
r
ر
(زايد بشكل كبير)

(زايد بشكل كبير)

ارتفع بسرعة

to increase rapidly to a high level

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
convertible
صفة
c
k
ك
o
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
v
v
و
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
t
t
ت
i
ə
اِ
b
b
ب
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
e
(قابل للتبديل)

(قابل للتبديل)

قابل للتحويل

able to be changed from one form of currency, investment, or security into another

inconvertible
extravagant
صفة
e
ɛ
اِ
x
ks
كس
t
t
ت
r
r
ر
a
æ
اَ
v
v
و
a
ə
اِ
g
g
ك
a
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
(مبالغ فيه)

(مبالغ فيه)

م extravagant

costing a lot of money, more than the necessary or affordable amount

fiscal
صفة
f
f
ف
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
s
s
س
c
k
ك
a
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
(ضريبي)

(ضريبي)

مالي

relating to government revenue or public money, especially taxes

nonfinancial
overdue
overdue
صفة
uk flag
/ˈoʊvɝˈdu/
(مستحق)

(مستحق)

متأخر

‌not paid, done, etc. within the required or expected timeframe

alimony
اسم
a
æ
اَ
l
l
ل
i
ə
اِ
m
m
م
o
اُاو~اُ
n
n
ن
y
i
اي
(مؤونة الزوجة)

(مؤونة الزوجة)

نفقة

the money that is demanded by the court to be paid to an ex-spouse or ex-partner

arrears
اسم
a
ɜ
اِ
rr
r
ر
ea
ɪ
اي~اِ
r
r
ر
s
z
ز
(ديون متأخرة)

(ديون متأخرة)

متأخرات

an unpaid debt that is past due

collateral
اسم
c
k
ك
o
ə
اِ
ll
l
ل
a
æ
اَ
t
t
ت
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
a
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
(تأمين القرض)

(تأمين القرض)

ضمانة

a loan guarantee that may be taken away if the loan is not repaid

incentive
اسم
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
c
s
س
e
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
t
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
v
v
و
e
(مكافأة)

(مكافأة)

حافز

a payment or concession to encourage someone to do something specific

audit
اسم
au
ɔ
آ~اُ
d
d
د
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
t
t
ت
(تدقيق مالي)

(تدقيق مالي)

مراجعة مالية

a formal inspection of a business's financial records to see if they are correct and accurate or not

quotation
اسم
q
k
ك
u
w
و
o
اُاو~اُ
t
t
ت
a
اِاي~اِ
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(تقدير)

(تقدير)

عرض سعر

a statement indicating the cost of a specific service or piece of work

What is a "quotation"?

A quotation is a statement that provides an estimate of the cost for a specific service or piece of work. It details the anticipated price based on the requirements and scope of the project or service. A quotation typically includes a breakdown of costs and any terms or conditions associated with the price. It is used to inform clients or customers of the expected expenses before committing to the work or service.

crunch
اسم
c
k
ك
r
r
ر
u
ʌ
آ
n
n
ن
ch
ʧ
ج
(ضغوط مالية)

(ضغوط مالية)

أزمة مالية

a challenging situation caused by a shortage, such as time, money, or resources, that requires immediate attention or action

dividend
اسم
d
d
د
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
v
v
و
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
d
d
د
e
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
d
d
د
(حصة الأرباح)

(حصة الأرباح)

أرباح موزعة

an amount of money paid regularly to the shareholders of a company

ransom
اسم
r
r
ر
a
æ
اَ
n
n
ن
s
s
س
o
ə
اِ
m
m
م
(كُلفة الفدية)

(كُلفة الفدية)

فدية

an amount of money demanded or paid for the release of a person who is in captivity

subsidy
اسم
s
s
س
u
ə
اِ
b
b
ب
s
s
س
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
d
d
د
y
i
اي
(إعانة مالية)

(إعانة مالية)

دعم مالي

an amount of money that a government or organization pays to lower the costs of producing goods or providing services so that prices do not increase

tariff
اسم
t
t
ت
a
ɛ
اِ
r
r
ر
i
ə
اِ
ff
f
ف
(رسوم جمركية)

(رسوم جمركية)

تعرفة

a tax paid on goods imported or exported

usury
اسم
u
ju
ياو
s
z
ز
u
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
y
i
اي
(الفوائد الباهظة)

(الفوائد الباهظة)

الربا

the act of loaning money to others and demanding a very high interest rate

liquidity
اسم
l
l
ل
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
q
k
ك
u
w
و
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
d
d
د
i
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
y
i
اي
(ملاءة مالية)

(ملاءة مالية)

سيولة

financial assets in the form of money or able to be easily converted into money

monetarism
اسم
m
m
م
o
ɑ
آ
n
n
ن
e
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
a
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
s
z
ز
ə
اِ
m
m
م
(سياسة النقدية)

(سياسة النقدية)

نظرية النقدية

the theory or policy of controlling the amount of money in circulation as the preferred method of stabilizing the economy

stagflation
اسم
s
s
س
t
t
ت
a
æ
اَ
g
g
ك
f
f
ف
l
l
ل
a
اِاي~اِ
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(ركود اقتصادي مع تضخم)

(ركود اقتصادي مع تضخم)

ركود تضخمي

an economic situation with persistent high inflation and a high unemployment rate

conglomerate
اسم
c
k
ك
o
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
g
g
ك
l
l
ل
o
ɑ
آ
m
m
م
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
a
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
e
(مجموعة شركات)

(مجموعة شركات)

تكتل

a corporation formed by merging different firms or businesses

subsidiary
اسم
s
s
س
u
ə
اِ
b
b
ب
s
s
س
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
d
d
د
ia
اياِ
r
r
ر
y
i
اي
(شركة تابعة)

(شركة تابعة)

شركة فرعية

a business company controlled or owned by a holding or parent company

infomercial
اسم
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
f
f
ف
o
اُاو~اُ
m
m
م
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
c
ʃ
ش
ia
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
(برنامج تسويقي)

(برنامج تسويقي)

برنامج إعلاني

an advertising television program that tries to promote a product by giving a lot of information about it in a supposedly objective manner

What is an "infomercial"?

An infomercial is a type of television commercial that is longer than a typical advertisement, often lasting anywhere from a few minutes to half an hour or more. It is designed to provide detailed information about a product or service, explaining its features, benefits, and how it works. Infomercials often use demonstrations, customer testimonials, and persuasive messaging to encourage viewers to purchase the product. They are typically shown during off-peak hours and aim to inform and convince the audience to take immediate action, such as calling a number or visiting a website.

curtailment
اسم
c
k
ك
u
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
t
t
ت
ai
اِاي~اِ
l
l
ل
m
m
م
e
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
(تقليص)

(تقليص)

تخفيض

the act of reducing or limiting something in order to reach financial stability

loan shark
loan shark
اسم
uk flag
/lˈoʊn ʃˈɑːɹk/
(محتال قروض)

(محتال قروض)

مرابي

Disapproving
Idiom
Informal

a person who lends money to people, typically under illegal conditions, at a very high rate of interest

What is the origin of the idiom "loan shark" and when to use it?

The idiom "loan shark" has its origins in the criminal underworld and is believed to date back to the early 20th century. It is thought to have originated in the United States where individuals would lend money to borrowers at extremely high interest rates. The phrase is often used to describe illegal lending practices that involve using threats, violence, or intimidation to make borrowers pay back the money they owe.

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب
magnate
اسم
m
m
م
a
æ
اَ
g
g
ك
n
n
ن
a
اِاي~اِ
t
t
ت
e
(مَعْلم)

(مَعْلم)

عَميل

a wealthy, influential, and successful businessperson

dog eat dog
dog eat dog
عبارة
uk flag
/dˈɑːɡ ˈiːt dˈɑːɡ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

(in business, politics, etc.) a situation in which the competition is so fierce that everyone is willing to do whatever it takes to be successful, even if it means harming others

What is the origin of the idiom "dog eat dog" and when to use it?

The idiom "dog eat dog" has its origins in the world of dogfighting, where dogs were pitted against each other in fights to the death. Today, the phrase is used more broadly to describe any situation where people are competing fiercely for limited resources or opportunities, and are willing to do whatever it takes to come out on top, regardless of the impact on others.

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