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قائمة كلمات المستوى C1 /

القانون والجريمة

1 / 49
خروج
1-
to abuse
2-
to assault
3-
to hijack
4-
to kidnap
5-
to mug
6-
to rape
7-
to pirate
8-
to vandalize
9-
arson
10-
blackmail
11-
deception
12-
break-in
13-
bribe
14-
forgery
15-
genocide
16-
phishing
17-
scammer
18-
swindler
19-
ransom
20-
riot
21-
fine
22-
to bug
23-
alibi
24-
accomplice
25-
conspirator
26-
assassin
27-
bandit
28-
gangster
29-
juvenile delinquent
30-
imprisonment
31-
inmate
32-
convict
33-
capital punishment
34-
confession
35-
to inspect
36-
corrupt
37-
execution
38-
to raid
39-
fingerprint
40-
forensic
41-
probation
42-
record
43-
goon
44-
death squad
45-
henchman
46-
gun for hire
47-
gunslinger
48-
breaking and entering
49-
to finger
to abuse
فعل
a
ə
اِ
b
b
ب
u
ju
ياو
s
z
ز
e
(اغتصب)

(اغتصب)

اعتدى

to sexually assault a person, especially women and children

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to assault
to assault
فعل
a
ə
اِ
ss
s
س
au
ɔ
آ~اُ
l
l
ل
t
t
ت
(اعتدى على)

(اعتدى على)

هَاجَمَ

to violently attack someone

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to hijack
to hijack
فعل
h
h
ه
i
آاي~اِ
j
ʤ
ج
a
æ
اَ
ck
k
ك
(استولى على)

(استولى على)

اختطف

to forcefully take control of a vehicle, like an airplane, often to take hostages or change its course

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to kidnap
to kidnap
فعل
k
k
ك
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
d
d
د
n
n
ن
a
æ
اَ
p
p
ب
(خطَف)

(خطَف)

اختطاف

to take someone away and hold them in captivity, typically to demand something for their release

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to mug
to mug
فعل
m
m
م
u
ə
اِ
g
g
ك
(اِعتَدى عَلَى)

(اِعتَدى عَلَى)

سَطَا عَلَى

to steal from someone by threatening them or using violence, particularly in a public place

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to rape
فعل
r
r
ر
a
اِاي~اِ
p
p
ب
e
(اعتدى)

(اعتدى)

اغتصب

to force someone to have sex against their will, particularly by using violence or threatening them

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to pirate
فعل
p
p
ب
i
آاي~اِ
r
r
ر
a
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
e
(تجاوز حقوق الملكية)

(تجاوز حقوق الملكية)

قرصنة

to illegally copy, use, or sell someone else's work or product, such as a book, song, etc.

to vandalize
to vandalize
فعل
v
v
و
a
æ
اَ
n
n
ن
d
d
د
a
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
i
آاي~اِ
z
z
ز
e
(إفساد)

(إفساد)

تخريب

to intentionally damage something, particularly public property

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
arson
اسم
a
ɑ
آ
r
r
ر
s
s
س
o
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(إشعال نار متعمد)

(إشعال نار متعمد)

حريق متعمد

the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

blackmail
اسم
b
b
ب
l
l
ل
a
æ
اَ
ck
k
ك
m
m
م
ai
اِاي~اِ
l
l
ل
(تهديد بالفضح)

(تهديد بالفضح)

ابتزاز

the crime of demanding money or benefits from someone by threatening to reveal secret or sensitive information about them

deception
اسم
d
d
د
e
ɪ
اي~اِ
c
s
س
e
ɛ
اِ
p
p
ب
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(احتيال)

(احتيال)

خداع

the action of intentionally making a person believe something that is untrue

break-in
break-in
اسم
uk flag
/ˈbɹeɪˌkɪn/
(دخول عنوة)

(دخول عنوة)

اقتحام

an illegal entry into a building by using force, particularly in order to steal something

bribe
bribe
اسم
b
b
ب
r
r
ر
i
آاي~اِ
b
b
ب
e
(هَدية غير قانونية)

(هَدية غير قانونية)

رشوة

an amount of money or something of value given to someone in order to persuade them to do something that is illegal

forgery
اسم
f
f
ف
o
ɔ
آ~اُ
r
r
ر
g
ʤ
ج
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
y
i
اي
(تَزَيُّيف)

(تَزَيُّيف)

تَزْوير

the criminal act of making a copy of a document, money, etc. to do something illegal

genocide
اسم
g
ʤ
ج
e
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
o
ə
اِ
c
s
س
i
آاي~اِ
d
d
د
e
(جريمة إبادة جماعية)

(جريمة إبادة جماعية)

إبادة جماعية

a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race

phishing
اسم
ph
f
ف
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
sh
ʃ
ش
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
g
g
ك
(صيد احتيالي)

(صيد احتيالي)

تصيد الاحتيال

a cybercrime in which someone tricks another into revealing their personal or financial information such as their passwords or bank account numbers and then using this information to steal money from them

What is "phishing"?

Phishing is a type of online scam where attackers attempt to trick people into giving away sensitive information, such as passwords, credit card numbers, or personal details. This is often done by sending fake emails, messages, or websites that appear to be from trusted sources, such as banks or online services. The goal is to deceive the recipient into clicking a link or entering their information, which can then be used for fraud or identity theft. Phishing can be harmful if not recognized, as it can lead to financial loss or security breaches.

scammer
اسم
s
s
س
c
k
ك
a
æ
اَ
mm
m
م
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
(محتال)

(محتال)

نصاب

a person who deceives people to get their money

swindler
اسم
s
s
س
w
w
و
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
d
d
د
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
(محتال)

(محتال)

نصّاب

a person who deceives or cheats people out of money

ransom
اسم
r
r
ر
a
æ
اَ
n
n
ن
s
s
س
o
ə
اِ
m
m
م
(كُلفة الفدية)

(كُلفة الفدية)

فدية

an amount of money demanded or paid for the release of a person who is in captivity

riot
اسم
r
r
ر
io
aɪə
آاي~اِاِ
t
t
ت
(فوضى)

(فوضى)

شغب

a situation when a group of people behave violently, particularly as a protest

fine
fine
اسم
f
f
ف
i
آاي~اِ
n
n
ن
e
(عقوبة مالية)

(عقوبة مالية)

غرامة

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

to bug
فعل
b
b
ب
u
ʌ
آ
g
g
ك
(تنصت)

(تنصت)

تجسس

to hide a small microphone in a place or device in order to secretly listen to or record someone's conversations

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
alibi
اسم
a
æ
اَ
l
l
ل
i
ə
اِ
b
b
ب
i
آاي~اِ
(عذر)

(عذر)

براءة ذمة

proof that indicates a person was somewhere other than the place where a crime took place and therefore could not have committed it

accomplice
اسم
a
ə
اِ
cc
k
ك
o
ɑ
آ
m
m
م
p
p
ب
l
l
ل
i
ə
اِ
c
s
س
e
(مُعَاون)

(مُعَاون)

مُتَآمِر

someone who helps another to commit a crime or do a wrongdoing

conspirator
اسم
c
k
ك
o
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
s
s
س
p
p
ب
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
r
r
ر
a
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
o
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
(مُتآمِر)

(مُتآمِر)

مؤامِر

a person involved in a conspiracy

assassin
اسم
a
ə
اِ
ss
s
س
a
æ
اَ
ss
s
س
i
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(قاتل محترف)

(قاتل محترف)

مغتال

someone who murders an important person for money or religious or political reasons

bandit
اسم
b
b
ب
a
æ
اَ
n
n
ن
d
d
د
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
t
t
ت
(قطع طريق)

(قطع طريق)

لص

a robber who attacks travelers and is a member of a group of robbers

معلومات نحوية:

صيغة الجمع
banditti
gangster
اسم
g
g
ك
a
æ
اَ
n
n
ن
g
g
ك
s
s
س
t
t
ت
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
(مجرم)

(مجرم)

عصابي

a member of a group of criminals

juvenile delinquent
اسم
uk flag
/dʒˈuːvənˌaɪl dɪlˈɪnkwənt/
(مجرم يافع)

(مجرم يافع)

جاني قاصر

a young person who commits a crime

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب
imprisonment
imprisonment
اسم
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
m
m
م
p
p
ب
r
r
ر
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
s
z
ز
o
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
m
m
م
e
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
(الاحتجاز)

(الاحتجاز)

السجن

the action of putting someone in prison

inmate
اسم
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
m
m
م
a
اِاي~اِ
t
t
ت
e
(سجين)

(سجين)

نزيل

a person who is held in a prison or correctional facility

convict
اسم
c
k
ك
o
ɑ
آ
n
n
ن
v
v
و
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
c
k
ك
t
t
ت
(مجرم)

(مجرم)

مُدان

a person found guilty of a crime and sent to prison

capital punishment
اسم
uk flag
/kˈæpɪɾəl pˈʌnɪʃmənt/
(القتل القانوني)

(القتل القانوني)

عقوبة الإعدام

the killing of a criminal as punishment

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب
confession
اسم
c
k
ك
o
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
f
f
ف
e
ɛ
اِ
ss
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(إقرار)

(إقرار)

اعتراف

a formal statement made by a person admitting that they are guilty of a crime

to inspect
to inspect
فعل
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
s
s
س
p
p
ب
e
ɛ
اِ
c
k
ك
t
t
ت
(يُدقّق)

(يُدقّق)

يفحص

to carefully examine something to check its condition or make sure it meets standards

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
corrupt
صفة
c
k
ك
o
ɜ
اِ
rr
r
ر
u
ə
اِ
p
p
ب
t
t
ت
(مفسد)

(مفسد)

فاسد

using one's power or authority to do illegal things for personal gain or financial benefit

incorrupt
execution
اسم
e
ɛ
اِ
x
ks
كس
e
ə
اِ
c
k
ك
u
ju
ياو
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(تنفيذ الحكم بالإعدام)

(تنفيذ الحكم بالإعدام)

إعدام

the act of punishing a criminal by death

to raid
to raid
فعل
r
r
ر
ai
اِاي~اِ
d
d
د
(اقتحم)

(اقتحم)

داهم

(of police) to unexpectedly visit a person or place to arrest suspects or find illegal goods

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
fingerprint
fingerprint
اسم
f
f
ف
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
g
g
ك
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
p
p
ب
r
r
ر
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
(بصمَة)

(بصمَة)

بصمَة إصبَع

a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime

forensic
forensic
صفة
f
f
ف
o
ɔ
آ~اُ
r
r
ر
e
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
s
s
س
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
c
k
ك
(تحقيقي)

(تحقيقي)

جنائي

related to the use of scientific techniques when trying to know more about a crime

probation
اسم
p
p
ب
r
r
ر
o
اُاو~اُ
b
b
ب
a
اِاي~اِ
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(الاختبار)

(الاختبار)

المراقبة

(law) a specific supervised period of time outside prison granted to a criminal, given they do not break a law during this period

What is "probation"?

Probation is a court-ordered period during which a person found guilty of a crime is allowed to remain in the community instead of serving time in prison, under certain conditions. These conditions may include regular check-ins with a probation officer, attending counseling, maintaining employment, or avoiding further criminal activity. If the individual follows the rules, they may avoid jail time, but failure to comply with probation conditions can result in more serious penalties, including imprisonment. Probation is often used for less severe offenses or when the court believes the person can be rehabilitated outside of prison.

record
اسم
r
r
ر
e
ɛ
اِ
c
k
ك
o
ə
اِ
r
r
ر
d
d
د
(سجل اجرامي)

(سجل اجرامي)

سجل جنائي

official information that indicates a person has committed a crime

goon
اسم
g
g
ك
oo
u
او
n
n
ن
(شخص مأجور)

(شخص مأجور)

بلطجي

a criminal hired to harm or threaten people

death squad
اسم
uk flag
/dˈɛθ skwˈɑːd/
(فريق القتل)

(فريق القتل)

فرقة الموت

a group of armed people who illegally kill supporters of an opposing political party or criminals

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب
henchman
اسم
h
h
ه
e
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
ch
ʧ
ج
m
m
م
a
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(تابع مأجور)

(تابع مأجور)

مساعد مشبوه

someone who faithfully supports a person in power and is willing to do things for them that are illegal or violent

gun for hire
اسم
uk flag
/ɡˈʌn fɔːɹ hˈaɪɚ/
(قَتيل مُدَفوع)

(قَتيل مُدَفوع)

مُرتزَق

an individual who does immoral or violent things for money

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب
gunslinger
اسم
g
g
ك
u
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
s
s
س
l
l
ل
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
g
g
ك
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
(قاتل محترف)

(قاتل محترف)

مُسَلِّح

a person who is skilled at shooting a gun and is hired to kill someone, used particularly in the past in the American Wild West

breaking and entering
breaking and entering
عبارة
uk flag
/bɹˈeɪkɪŋ ænd ˈɛntɚɹɪŋ/
N/A

N/A

the crime of using force to illegally enter a building

to finger
فعل
f
f
ف
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
g
g
ك
e
ə
اِ
r
r
ر
(دلّ على)

(دلّ على)

أشار إلى

Informal

to identify or point out someone as the person responsible for committing a crime or wrongdoing, often to law enforcement or other authorities

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ

مبروك! !

لقد تعلمت 49 كلمات من Lesson 63. لتحسين التعلم ومراجعة المفردات، ابدأ في الممارسة!

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