backbencher

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YmFja2JlbmNoZXI&hash=f170ef8f76ddd73e9810c90a030ca8d8f1345c8c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

chancellor

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2hhbmNlbGxvcg&hash=4cbcd4512c2375d4fdc698db8f2526bf8d9b5696&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

congressman

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y29uZ3Jlc3NtYW4&hash=05c1a88428925bcac9b35d257289be1d51b49cc3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

congresswoman

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y29uZ3Jlc3N3b21hbg&hash=911178b346badd3e9bbee658a189290ea81eba47&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

councillor

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y291bmNpbGxvcg&hash=2603f2f11d5365ba4d1cf01b117131e563ef14e3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

demagogue

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZGVtYWdvZ3Vl&hash=2da020350398c3282cc110e360d30c24a19e7e62&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

A deputy is a person who serves as a second-in-command or assistant to someone in authority, often taking on their duties when they are unavailable. Deputies are commonly found in organizations, law enforcement, or government roles, where they support leaders by managing tasks, overseeing operations, or representing the leader in meetings or decisions. They play an important role in ensuring continuity and maintaining order within their area of responsibility.

Who is a "deputy"?

deputy

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZGVwdXR5&hash=777e017b50df4d5957b1efbec2b27e07998a5989&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

front bench

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZnJvbnQgYmVuY2g&hash=325bcb4118ea4d5261fad9bff557fd8265b7b164&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

governor

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z292ZXJub3I&hash=56d904a94239174f87a8c12f5dfb526174613327&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

independent

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW5kZXBlbmRlbnQ&hash=65e731a4fd3bbef10aa651308e98da07492490d9&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

leadership

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bGVhZGVyc2hpcA&hash=c40205509f868390e8fef6a3c0acfa3aa23af545&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

legislator

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bGVnaXNsYXRvcg&hash=ffe6577d811a80f702c3dc0522ad73c95896f631&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

majority whip

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWFqb3JpdHkgd2hpcA&hash=2d2533520ef446484f727e4ef8364310cc7f83c6&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

mayor

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWF5b3I&hash=012d5a3e395edc849e132342df713fc77fc28cfc&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

Member of Congress

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=TWVtYmVyIG9mIENvbmdyZXNz&hash=721001c909c88b3da15d198463f16b20dadfd644&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

member of parliament

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWVtYmVyIG9mIHBhcmxpYW1lbnQ&hash=12e046e0d36b7baf7d52750ed925357a7ab97d3e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

minister

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWluaXN0ZXI&hash=b5bbbfc89767ec25d49fae1400efe8d872396e26&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

oligarch

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b2xpZ2FyY2g&hash=3f956aca5c16fa190b0a927be77c4439a5ad442f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

parliamentarian

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cGFybGlhbWVudGFyaWFu&hash=ece01b790369b61a0baf062e5f5b75032e91189d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

politician

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cG9saXRpY2lhbg&hash=b66553ab2e3078bc6fb03ea519690a03160fc9a1&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

premier

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHJlbWllcg&hash=4de313cbbeeb84bf03d702a0c54af1ab46845d1f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

president

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHJlc2lkZW50&hash=92b6661bd745e83cfeed9a1f21e54fa37fe467af&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

prime minister

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHJpbWUgbWluaXN0ZXI&hash=041f448f663d731182bbe4b668a7d159d2d961ea&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

representative

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmVwcmVzZW50YXRpdmU&hash=279e4af0df9bc157a2fdbb4501593917d06dcf46&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

senator

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2VuYXRvcg&hash=235245c3eb8eca4fc3e03149b926288e4d9d3229&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

shadow

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2hhZG93&hash=30418b27307b37b7ea3b18d49d38ce10f261d239&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

speaker

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c3BlYWtlcg&hash=aa1a2ee705fce4239f2d97a44a1bf8a47160b9ac&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

The idiom "spin doctor" is believed to have originated in the United States and its origins can be traced back to the field of public relations and the world of politics. It gained prominence in the late 1980s and early 1990s. It is used when discussing individuals or professionals who strategically manage information and communication to shape public opinion.

What is the origin of the idiom "spin doctor" and when to use it?

spin doctor

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c3BpbiBkb2N0b3I&hash=db5f1f4172b5417010b10c6852ce5703201d7b0a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

spokesman

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c3Bva2VzbWFu&hash=abd4c76a5767a631288ed04a5e00a98a29b8b1bc&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

spokesperson

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c3Bva2VzcGVyc29u&hash=6d87540d087eaae33870447d5dbb3df315fc3bff&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

spokeswoman

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c3Bva2Vzd29tYW4&hash=746e1ff65d93b9af04798d320092020c01f1d8fb&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

statesman

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c3RhdGVzbWFu&hash=27f93545df35e0a4a14c84095f346297b83e4c8b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

whip

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=d2hpcA&hash=93d41ab752641ee35efd57c2354d640c649d9d6f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

الشخصيات السياسية والأدوار القيادية

كلمات إنجليزية لـ «الشخصيات السياسية والأدوار القيادية»

Political Figures & Leadership Roles

English Words for "Political Figures & Leadership Roles"