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خروج
1-
place
2-
time
3-
Madrid
4-
room
5-
kitchen
6-
building
7-
shop
8-
museum
9-
park
10-
closed
11-
country
12-
city
13-
Spain
14-
space
15-
garden
16-
car
17-
month
18-
February
19-
June
20-
season
21-
winter
22-
year
23-
day
24-
morning
25-
afternoon
26-
evening
27-
March
28-
Tuesday
29-
New Year's Day
30-
Valentine's Day
31-
to transport
32-
bike
33-
bus
34-
train
35-
plane
36-
ship
37-
surface
38-
floor
39-
table
40-
shelf
41-
balcony
42-
roof
43-
wall
44-
school
45-
home
46-
work
47-
university
48-
airport
49-
station
50-
bus stop
51-
o'clock
52-
half
53-
past
54-
quarter
55-
night
56-
weekend
57-
festival
58-
period
59-
Christmas
60-
Easter
place
place
اسم
p
p
ب
l
l
ل
a
اِاي~اِ
c
s
س
e
(موضع)

(موضع)

مكان

the part of space where someone or something is or they should be

example
مثال
Click on words
I want to find a new place to eat dinner tonight.
I'm excited to explore new places on my vacation.
time
time
اسم
t
t
ت
i
آاي~اِ
m
m
م
e
(وقت)

(وقت)

زمن

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

Madrid
اسم
uk flag
/məˈdɹɪd/
(مدينة مَدْرِيد)

(مدينة مَدْرِيد)

مَدْرِيد

a city in Spain that is the capital of the country

room
room
اسم
r
r
ر
oo
u:
او
m
m
م
(حجرة)

(حجرة)

غرفة

a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

kitchen
kitchen
اسم
k
k
ك
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
t
ch
ʧ
ج
e
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(مَكان الطهي)

(مَكان الطهي)

مطبخ

the place in a building or home where we make food

معلومات نحوية:

building
building
اسم
b
b
ب
ui
ɪ
اي~اِ
l
l
ل
d
d
د
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
g
g
ك
(بناية)

(بناية)

مبنى

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

معلومات نحوية:

shop
shop
اسم
sh
ʃ
ش
o
ɑ
آ
p
p
ب
(محل)

(محل)

متجر

a building or place that sells goods or services

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب
museum
museum
اسم
m
m
م
u
ju
ياو
s
z
ز
eu
i:ə
اياِ
m
m
م
(مُتَحَف)

(مُتَحَف)

متحف

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

park
park
اسم
p
p
ب
a
ɑ:
آ
r
r
ر
k
k
ك
(منتزه)

(منتزه)

حديقة

a large public place in a town or a city that has grass and trees and people go to for walking, playing, and relaxing

closed
closed
صفة
c
k
ك
l
l
ل
o
اُاو~اُ
s
z
ز
e
d
d
د
(مُغلقٌ)

(مُغلقٌ)

مغلق

not letting things, people, etc. go in or out

open
country
country
اسم
c
k
ك
ou
ʌ
آ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
r
r
ر
y
i
اي
(بلد)

(بلد)

دولة

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

city
city
اسم
c
s
س
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
t
t
ت
y
i
اي
(بلدة كبيرة)

(بلدة كبيرة)

مدينة

a larger and more populated town

Spain
Spain
اسم
uk flag
/speɪn/
(مملكة إسبانيا)

(مملكة إسبانيا)

إسبانيا

a country in southwest Europe

معلومات نحوية:

اسم علم
space
space
اسم
s
s
س
p
p
ب
a
اِاي~اِ
c
s
س
e
(الكون)

(الكون)

الفضاء

the universe beyond the atmosphere of the earth

garden
garden
اسم
g
g
ك
a
ɑ:
آ
r
r
ر
d
d
د
e
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(بستان)

(بستان)

حديقة

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

car
car
اسم
c
k
ك
a
ɑ:
آ
r
r
ر
(عربة)

(عربة)

سيارة

a road vehicle that has four wheels, an engine, and a small number of seats for people

What is a "car"?

A car is a type of automobile designed for personal transportation. It is powered by an engine, usually using gasoline or electricity, and typically has four wheels. Cars are commonly used for driving on roads and can carry passengers and sometimes small loads. They come in various shapes and sizes, such as sedans, hatchbacks, and SUVs, with different features like air conditioning, music systems, and safety equipment. Cars are essential for everyday travel, whether for commuting, errands, or long trips.

month
month
اسم
m
m
م
o
ʌ
آ
n
n
ن
th
θ
ث
(منزل)

(منزل)

شهر

each of the twelve named divisions of the year, like January, February, etc.

February
February
اسم
uk flag
/ˈfɛbjuˌɛri/
(شباط)

(شباط)

فبراير

the second month of the year, after January and before March

معلومات نحوية:

اسم علم
June
June
اسم
uk flag
/dʒuːn/
(حزيران)

(حزيران)

يونيو

the sixth month of the year, after May and before July

معلومات نحوية:

اسم علم
season
season
اسم
s
s
س
ea
i:
اي
s
z
ز
o
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(موسم)

(موسم)

فصل

a period of time that a year is divided into, such as winter and summer, with each having three months

winter
winter
اسم
w
w
و
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
e
ə
اِ
r
r
ر
(فصل الشتاء)

(فصل الشتاء)

الشتاء

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

year
year
اسم
y
j
ي
ea
ɪ
اي~اِ
r
r
ر
(عام)

(عام)

سنة

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

day
day
اسم
d
d
د
a
e
اِ
y
ɪ
اي~اِ
(نهار)

(نهار)

يوم

a period of time that is made up of twenty-four hours

morning
morning
اسم
m
m
م
o
ɔ
آ~اُ
r
r
ر
n
n
ن
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
g
g
ك
(فجر)

(فجر)

صباح

the time of day that is between when the sun starts to rise and the middle of the day at twelve o'clock

afternoon
afternoon
اسم
a
æ
اَ
f
f
ف
t
t
ت
e
ə
اِ
r
r
ر
n
n
ن
oo
u:
او
n
n
ن
(العصر)

(العصر)

بعد الظهر

the time of day that is between twelve o'clock and the time that the sun starts to set

evening
evening
اسم
e
i
اي
v
v
و
e
n
n
ن
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
g
g
ك
(الليل)

(الليل)

المساء

the time of day that is between the time that the sun starts to set and when the sky becomes completely dark

March
March
اسم
m
m
م
a
ɑ
آ
r
r
ر
ch
ʧ
ج
(شهر مارس)

(شهر مارس)

مارس

the third month of the year, after February and before April

معلومات نحوية:

اسم علم
Tuesday
Tuesday
اسم
uk flag
/ˈtuːzˌdeɪ/
(يوم الثلاثاء)

(يوم الثلاثاء)

الثلاثاء

‌the day that comes after Monday

معلومات نحوية:

اسم علم
New Year's Day
New Year's Day
اسم
uk flag
/ˌnuː ˈjɪrz ˌdeɪ/
(يوم رأس السنة)

(يوم رأس السنة)

عيد رأس السنة

the day that comes first in the calendar year and is a public holiday in most countries

Valentine's Day
Valentine's Day
عبارة
uk flag
/ˈvælənˌtaɪnz ˌdeɪ/
N/A

N/A

a day on which two people celebrate their love toward each other and often buy gifts for one another

to transport
to transport
فعل
t
t
ت
r
r
ر
a
æ
اَ
n
n
ن
s
s
س
p
p
ب
o
ɔ
آ~اُ
r
r
ر
t
t
ت
(حمل)

(حمل)

نقل

to take people, goods, etc. from one place to another using a vehicle, ship, or aircraft

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
bike
bike
اسم
b
b
ب
i
آاي~اِ
k
k
ك
e
(بicycle)

(بicycle)

دراجة

a vehicle that has two wheels and moves when we push its pedals with our feet

bus
bus
اسم
b
b
ب
u
ʌ
آ
s
s
س
(حافلة)

(حافلة)

باص

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

What is a "bus"?

A bus is a large vehicle designed to carry many passengers at once, usually following a fixed route. It is commonly used for public transportation in cities and towns, helping people travel to different locations efficiently. Buses have multiple rows of seats and space for standing passengers in some cases. They can be powered by gasoline, diesel, electricity, or other energy sources. Some buses operate on schedules, stopping at designated locations, while others are used for long-distance travel or private purposes, such as school or tour buses.

معلومات نحوية:

train
train
اسم
t
t
ت
r
r
ر
ai
اِاي~اِ
n
n
ن
(عربة قطار)

(عربة قطار)

قطار

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

What is a "train"?

A train is a type of vehicle that runs on tracks, used for transporting people or goods over long distances. It consists of a series of connected carriages or wagons, which are pulled or pushed by a locomotive, a powerful engine designed to move the train. Trains are powered by various energy sources, including electricity or diesel engines. They are an efficient way to travel, especially for long distances, and are commonly used in many countries for both local and international travel. Trains offer a smooth ride, and their fixed tracks help avoid traffic, making them a reliable form of transportation.

معلومات نحوية:

plane
plane
اسم
p
p
ب
l
l
ل
a
اِاي~اِ
n
n
ن
e
(مروحية)

(مروحية)

طائرة

a winged flying vehicle driven by one or more engines

ship
ship
اسم
sh
ʃ
ش
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
p
p
ب
(باخرة)

(باخرة)

سفينة

a large boat, used for carrying passengers or goods across the sea

surface
surface
اسم
s
s
س
u
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
f
f
ف
a
ɪ
اي~اِ
c
s
س
e
(ظاهر)

(ظاهر)

سطح

the outer part or top layer of something that you can touch or see

floor
floor
اسم
f
f
ف
l
l
ل
oo
ɔ:
آ~اُ
r
r
ر
(طابق)

(طابق)

أرضية

the bottom of a room that we walk on

table
table
اسم
t
t
ت
a
اِاي~اِ
b
b
ب
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
e
(مائدة)

(مائدة)

طاولة

furniture with a usually flat surface on top of one or multiple legs that we can sit at or put things on

معلومات نحوية:

shelf
shelf
اسم
sh
ʃ
ش
e
ɛ
اِ
l
l
ل
f
f
ف
(رفوف)

(رفوف)

رف

a flat, narrow board made of wood, metal, etc. attached to a wall, to put items on

balcony
balcony
اسم
b
b
ب
a
æ
اَ
l
l
ل
c
k
ك
o
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
y
i
اي
(شرفة)

(شرفة)

بلاكونة

a platform above the ground level and on the outside wall of a building that we can get into from the upper floor

What is a "balcony"?

A balcony is a small, raised platform attached to the outside of a building, typically on an upper floor. It is usually enclosed by railings or walls for safety and is accessed through a door or window. Balconies provide an outdoor space for relaxing, enjoying the view, or placing small items like plants or chairs. They are common in apartments, houses, and hotels and offer a private outdoor area without requiring ground-level space. Balconies can add both function and aesthetic appeal to a building.

roof
roof
اسم
r
r
ر
oo
u:
او
f
f
ف
(غطاء)

(غطاء)

سقف

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

wall
wall
اسم
w
w
و
a
ɔ:
آ~اُ
ll
l
ل
(جدار)

(جدار)

حائط

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

school
school
اسم
s
s
س
ch
k
ك
oo
u:
او
l
l
ل
(معهد)

(معهد)

مدرسة

a place where children learn things from teachers

معلومات نحوية:

home
home
اسم
h
h
ه
o
اُاو~اُ
m
m
م
e
(البيت)

(البيت)

المنزل

the place that we live in, usually with our family

معلومات نحوية:

work
work
اسم
w
w
و
o
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
k
k
ك
(وظيفة)

(وظيفة)

عمل

something that we do regularly to earn money

university
university
اسم
u
ju:
ياو
n
n
ن
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
v
v
و
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
s
s
س
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
t
t
ت
y
i
اي
(معهد عالٍ)

(معهد عالٍ)

جامعة

an educational institution at the highest level, where we can study for a degree or do research

What is a "university"?

A university is an institution of higher education that offers a wide range of academic programs, including undergraduate, graduate, and sometimes professional degrees. Universities typically have multiple departments or faculties, each specializing in different fields of study. In addition to providing bachelor's degrees, universities offer advanced degrees such as master's and doctoral programs. Universities are also centers for research, where students and faculty conduct studies that contribute to the advancement of knowledge. Many universities have a larger student body and offer a broader array of extracurricular activities compared to colleges.

airport
airport
اسم
ai
ɛ
اِ
r
r
ر
p
p
ب
o
ɔ:
آ~اُ
r
r
ر
t
t
ت
(مَطار)

(مَطار)

مطار

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

معلومات نحوية:

station
station
اسم
s
s
س
t
t
ت
a
اِاي~اِ
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(موقف)

(موقف)

محطة

a place or building where we can get on or off a train or bus

What is a "station"?

A station is a location where public transportation vehicles, like buses, trains, or subways, stop to pick up or drop off passengers. It is usually equipped with facilities such as waiting areas, ticket counters, and signs indicating schedules and routes. Stations can vary in size from small, simple stops to large, complex buildings that serve as major transportation centers. They are important points in the transportation network, helping people transfer between different routes or modes of transport and making travel more convenient.

bus stop
bus stop
اسم
uk flag
/bˈʌs stˈɑːp/
(مَوْقِف حافِلَات)

(مَوْقِف حافِلَات)

مَحَطَّة حافِلَات

a place at the side of a road that is usually marked with a sign, where buses regularly stop for passengers

What is a "bus stop"?

A bus stop is a specific location where a bus regularly stops to pick up or drop off passengers. It is usually marked by a sign, and sometimes includes a bench or shelter for waiting. Bus stops are placed along bus routes at regular intervals, making it easy for people to get on or off the bus. They can be found in both busy and quieter areas, and they serve as key points in the public transportation network for people to catch their bus or reach their destination.

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب
o'clock
o'clock
ظرف
uk flag
/əˈklɑk/
(عند)

(عند)

بالضبط

put after the numbers one to twelve to show or tell what time it is, only when it is at that exact hour

لا مثيل له
half
half
اسم
h
h
ه
a
æ
اَ
l
f
f
ف
(نصفين)

(نصفين)

نصف

either one of two equal parts of a thing

past
ظرف
p
p
ب
a
æ
اَ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
(انقضى)

(انقضى)

مضى

used to indicate that a particular time has already gone by

معلومات نحوية:

ظرف زمان
quarter
quarter
اسم
q
k
ك
u
w
و
a
ɔ
آ~اُ
r
r
ر
t
t
ت
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
(ربع)

(ربع)

ربع ساعة

a measure of time that equals 15 minutes

night
night
اسم
n
n
ن
i
آاي~اِ
gh
t
t
ت
(الليل)

(الليل)

ليل

the time when the sun goes down, it gets dark outside, and we sleep

day
weekend
weekend
اسم
w
w
و
ee
i:
اي
k
k
ك
e
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
d
d
د
(عطلة نهاية الأسبوع)

(عطلة نهاية الأسبوع)

نهاية الأسبوع

the days of the week, usually Saturday and Sunday, when people do not have to go to work or school

festival
اسم
f
f
ف
e
ɛ
اِ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
i
ə
اِ
v
v
و
a
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
(عيد)

(عيد)

مهرجان

a period of time that is celebrated due to cultural or religious reasons

period
اسم
p
p
ب
e
ɪ
اي~اِ
r
r
ر
io
اياِ
d
d
د
(مدة)

(مدة)

فترة

a duration of time

Christmas
Christmas
اسم
uk flag
/ˈkrɪsməs/
(موسم عيد الميلاد)

(موسم عيد الميلاد)

عيد الميلاد

the period of time around Christmas day, which includes the days just before or after it

Easter
Easter
اسم
uk flag
/ˈiːstɚ/
(عيد القيامة)

(عيد القيامة)

عيد الفصح

a holiday when Christians celebrate Jesus Christ's return to life after he died according to the Bible

مبروك! !

لقد تعلمت 60 كلمات من English File Pre-Intermediate - Lesson 2B. لتحسين التعلم ومراجعة المفردات، ابدأ في الممارسة!

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