reviewمراجعةchevron down
1 / 51
خروج
1-
to claim
2-
misleading
3-
advertisement
4-
brand
5-
publicity
6-
to sue
7-
slogan
8-
advertising campaign
9-
consumer
10-
business
11-
to become
12-
to close down
13-
to drop
14-
to grow
15-
to expand
16-
to export
17-
to import
18-
to launch
19-
to manufacture
20-
market
21-
to merge
22-
to produce
23-
to set up
24-
to take over
25-
new
26-
product
27-
to flop
28-
market leader
29-
head
30-
office
31-
branch
32-
boom
33-
to do
34-
to make
35-
deal
36-
decision
37-
job
38-
loss
39-
market research
40-
redundant
41-
well
42-
badly
43-
to mix business with pleasure
44-
unfinished business
45-
to mind one's own business
46-
none of one's business
47-
to mean business
48-
to get down to
49-
to go out of business
50-
any
51-
other
to claim
to claim
فعل
c
k
ك
l
l
ل
ai
اِاي~اِ
m
m
م
(يُدعي)

(يُدعي)

يدّعي

to say that something is the case without providing proof for it

disclaim
example
مثال
Click on words
The controversial article regularly claims that a UFO sighting occurred last night.
Some online platforms often claim the benefits of miracle weight-loss products.

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
misleading
misleading
صفة
m
m
م
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
s
s
س
l
l
ل
ea
i
اي
d
d
د
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
g
g
ك
(خادع)

(خادع)

مضلل

intended to give a wrong idea or make one believe something that is untrue

advertisement
اسم
a
æ
اَ
d
d
د
v
v
و
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
t
t
ت
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
s
z
ز
e
m
m
م
e
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
(دعائية)

(دعائية)

إعلان

any movie, picture, note, etc. designed to promote products or services to the public

brand
brand
اسم
b
b
ب
r
r
ر
a
æ
اَ
n
n
ن
d
d
د
(ماركة)

(ماركة)

علامة تجارية

the name that a particular product or service is identified with

publicity
اسم
p
p
ب
u
ə
اِ
b
b
ب
l
l
ل
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
c
s
س
i
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
y
i
اي
(إعلان)

(إعلان)

دعاية

actions or information that are meant to gain the support or attention of the public

What is "publicity"?

Publicity refers to the efforts and activities undertaken to generate public attention and awareness for a person, organization, product, or event. It involves using various media channels, such as newspapers, magazines, television, radio, and online platforms, to spread information and create a positive image. Publicity aims to build reputation, attract interest, and increase visibility, often through press releases, media appearances, promotional events, and other strategic communications. The goal is to influence public perception and foster engagement with the target audience.

to sue
to sue
فعل
s
s
س
ue
u
او
(قام برفع دعوى)

(قام برفع دعوى)

رفع دعوى

to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
slogan
اسم
s
s
س
l
l
ل
o
اُاو~اُ
g
g
ك
a
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(مقولة)

(مقولة)

شعار

a short memorable phrase that is used in advertising to draw people's attention toward something

What is a "slogan"?

A slogan is a short, catchy phrase used by a company or organization to convey its message, promote a product or service, or reinforce its brand identity. Slogans are designed to be memorable, often with a simple, persuasive message that resonates with the target audience. They are typically used in advertising, marketing campaigns, and branding materials to create emotional connections with consumers and leave a lasting impression. A good slogan helps to differentiate a brand from its competitors and communicate its core values or benefits.

advertising campaign
اسم
uk flag
/ˈædvɚtˌaɪzɪŋ kæmpˈeɪn/
(حملة تسويقية)

(حملة تسويقية)

حملة إعلانية

a coordinated and strategic effort to promote a product, service, or brand using a series of advertisements or marketing messages over a period of time

What is an "advertising campaign"?

An advertising campaign is a series of coordinated advertisements that are designed to promote a product, service, or brand over a specific period. These campaigns are planned with clear goals, such as increasing brand awareness, generating sales, or promoting an event. An advertising campaign often includes multiple media channels, such as television, social media, print, and online ads, to reach a broad audience. It involves careful planning, creative development, and measurement to ensure that the message effectively connects with the target audience and achieves the desired outcome.

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب
consumer
consumer
اسم
c
k
ك
o
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
s
s
س
u
u
او
m
m
م
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
(زارع)

(زارع)

مستهلك

someone who buys and uses services or goods

business
business
اسم
b
b
ب
u
ɪ
اي~اِ
s
z
ز
i
n
n
ن
e
ɪ
اي~اِ
ss
s
س
(تجارة)

(تجارة)

أعمال

the activity of providing services or products in exchange for money

to become
to become
فعل
b
b
ب
e
ɪ
اي~اِ
c
k
ك
o
ʌ
آ
m
m
م
e
(يحصُل على)

(يحصُل على)

يصبح

to start or grow to be

معلومات نحوية:

linking verb
to close down
to close down
فعل
uk flag
/klˈoʊs dˈaʊn/
(يتوقف عن العمل)

(يتوقف عن العمل)

يغلق

(of a business, shop, company, etc.) to no longer be open or operating, particularly permanently

open

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
حالة العبارات
inseparable
الفعل في العبارة
close
جزء من العبارة
down
to drop
to drop
فعل
d
d
د
r
r
ر
o
ɑ
آ
p
p
ب
(يَخْلَعُ)

(يَخْلَعُ)

يُسقط

to let or make something fall to the ground

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to grow
to grow
فعل
g
g
ك
r
r
ر
o
اُاو~اُ
w
(يَزْدَادُ)

(يَزْدَادُ)

يَنمُو

to become greater in size, amount, number, or quality

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
to expand
to expand
فعل
e
ɪ
اي~اِ
x
ks
كس
p
p
ب
a
æ
اَ
n
n
ن
d
d
د
(تَمَدَّدَ)

(تَمَدَّدَ)

تَوَسَّعَ

to become something greater in quantity, importance, or size

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
to export
to export
فعل
e
ɪ
اي~اِ
x
ks
كس
p
p
ب
o
ɔ
آ~اُ
r
r
ر
t
t
ت
(تصدير)

(تصدير)

يصدر

to send goods or services to a foreign country for sale or trade

import

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to import
to import
فعل
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
m
m
م
p
p
ب
o
ɔ
آ~اُ
r
r
ر
t
t
ت
(يفترض)

(يفترض)

يستورد

to buy goods from a foreign country and bring them to one's own

export

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to launch
to launch
فعل
l
l
ل
au
ɔ
آ~اُ
n
n
ن
ch
ʧ
ج
(بدأ (فعل))

(بدأ (فعل))

أطلق (فعل)

to start an organized activity or operation

abolish

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to manufacture
to manufacture
فعل
m
m
م
a
æ
اَ
n
n
ن
u
j
ي
ə
اِ
f
f
ف
a
æ
اَ
c
k
ك
t
ʧ
ج
u
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
e
(يُنتِج)

(يُنتِج)

يُصنِّع

to produce products in large quantities by using machinery

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
market
market
اسم
m
m
م
a
ɑ
آ
r
r
ر
k
k
ك
e
ɪ
اي~اِ
t
t
ت
(بازار)

(بازار)

سوق

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

to merge
to merge
فعل
m
m
م
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
g
ʤ
ج
e
(اندماج)

(اندماج)

دمج

to combine and create one whole

disunify

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
to produce
to produce
فعل
p
p
ب
r
r
ر
o
اُاو~اُ
d
d
د
u
u
او
c
s
س
e
(يَصْنَع)

(يَصْنَع)

يُنتِج

to make something using raw materials or different components

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to set up
to set up
فعل
uk flag
/sˈɛt ˈʌp/
(أسس)

(أسس)

أنشأ

to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

abolish

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
حالة العبارات
separable
الفعل في العبارة
set
جزء من العبارة
up
to take over
to take over
فعل
uk flag
/tˈeɪk ˈoʊvɚ/
(يتولى)

(يتولى)

يستلم

to begin to be in charge of something, often previously managed by someone else

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
حالة العبارات
separable
الفعل في العبارة
take
جزء من العبارة
over
new
new
صفة
n
n
ن
e
w
(حديث)

(حديث)

جديد

recently invented, made, etc.

old
product
product
اسم
p
p
ب
r
r
ر
o
ɑ
آ
d
d
د
u
ə
اِ
c
k
ك
t
t
ت
(سلعة)

(سلعة)

منتج

something that is created or grown for sale

to flop
فعل
f
f
ف
l
l
ل
o
ɑ
آ
p
p
ب
(تقافز)

(تقافز)

تلوى

to move in a loose, uncontrolled, or erratic manner

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
market leader
اسم
uk flag
/mˈɑːɹkɪt lˈiːdɚ/
(القائد السوقي)

(القائد السوقي)

رائد السوق

a specific product that outsells the other products of its kind

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب
head
head
اسم
h
h
ه
ea
ɛ
اِ
d
d
د
(مدير)

(مدير)

رئيس

a person in a leadership or authority position within a specific organization or group

office
office
اسم
o
ɔ
آ~اُ
ff
f
ف
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
c
s
س
e
(دائرة)

(دائرة)

مكتب

a place where people work, particularly behind a desk

branch
اسم
b
b
ب
r
r
ر
a
æ
اَ
n
n
ن
ch
ʧ
ج
(مكتب موقع)

(مكتب موقع)

فرع

a store, office, etc. that belongs to a larger business, organization, etc. and is representing it in a certain area

boom
boom
اسم
b
b
ب
oo
u
او
m
m
م
(انتعاش اقتصادي)

(انتعاش اقتصادي)

ازدهار اقتصادي

a time of great economic growth

to do
to do
فعل
d
d
د
o
u:
او
(يعمل)

(يعمل)

يفعل

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
الماضي البسيط
did
اسم المفعول
done
to make
to make
فعل
m
m
م
a
اِاي~اِ
k
k
ك
e
(أعد)

(أعد)

صنع

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
الماضي البسيط
made
اسم المفعول
made
deal
deal
اسم
d
d
د
ea
i:
اي
l
l
ل
(صفقة)

(صفقة)

اتفاقية

an agreement between two or more parties, typically involving the exchange of goods, services, or property

decision
decision
اسم
d
d
د
e
ɪ
اي~اِ
c
s
س
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
s
ʒ
ج
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(حكم)

(حكم)

قرار

a choice or judgment that is made after adequate consideration or thought

job
job
اسم
j
ʤ
ج
o
ɑ:
آ
b
b
ب
(عمل)

(عمل)

وظيفة

the work that we do regularly to earn money

معلومات نحوية:

loss
اسم
l
l
ل
o
ɔ
آ~اُ
ss
s
س
(خسارة)

(خسارة)

فقدان

the state or process of losing a person or thing

market research
market research
اسم
uk flag
/mˈɑːɹkɪt ɹɪsˈɜːtʃ/
(دراسة السوق)

(دراسة السوق)

أبحاث السوق

the act of gathering information about what people need or buy the most and why

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب
redundant
redundant
صفة
r
r
ر
e
ɪ
اي~اِ
d
d
د
u
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
d
d
د
a
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
(زائد)

(زائد)

غير ضروري

surpassing what is needed or required, and so, no longer of use

well
well
ظرف
w
w
و
e
ɛ
اِ
ll
l
ل
N/A

N/A

in a way that is right or satisfactory

ill

معلومات نحوية:

لا مثيل له
ظرف الحال
badly
badly
ظرف
b
b
ب
a
æ
اَ
d
d
د
l
l
ل
y
i
اي
(بطريقة غير مرضية)

(بطريقة غير مرضية)

بشكل سيء

in a way that is not satisfactory, acceptable, or successful

well
to [mix] business with pleasure
to mix business with pleasure
عبارة
uk flag
/mˈɪks bˈɪznəs wɪð plˈɛʒɚ/
N/A

N/A

Disapproving
Idiom

to combine enjoyable activities with one's work

What is the origin of the idiom "mix business with pleasure" and when to use it?

The idiom "mix business with pleasure" refers to the act of combining work or business activities with leisure or recreational activities. The term is often used as a cautionary phrase to advise against engaging in activities that blur the line between work and personal life, and to emphasize the importance of maintaining a professional demeanor in business settings.

unfinished business
اسم
uk flag
/ʌnfˈɪnɪʃt bˈɪznəs/
(مسائل عالقة)

(مسائل عالقة)

أعمال غير مكتملة

a thing that has not been completed, discussed, or dealt with yet

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب
to mind one's own business
عبارة
uk flag
/mˈaɪnd wˈʌnz ˈoʊn bˈɪznəs/
N/A

N/A

to only concern oneself with one's own private matters and not to interfere in those of others

none of one's business
عبارة
uk flag
/nˈʌn ʌv wˈʌnz bˈɪznəs/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

used to tell someone that it is not necessary for them to know about something and that they should stop questioning about it

What is the origin of the idiom "none of one's business" and when to use it?

The idiom "none of one's business" is used to convey that a particular matter or issue is not the concern or affair of a given individual. Its origin is not rooted in a specific historical or cultural context; rather, it is a logical extension of the English language.

to [mean] business
to mean business
عبارة
uk flag
/mˈiːn bˈɪznəs/
N/A

N/A

to be very serious about fulfilling one's intentions

to get down to
to get down to
فعل
uk flag
/ɡɛt dˈaʊn tuː/
(انغمس في)

(انغمس في)

بدأ التركيز على

to start focusing on and engaging in a task or activity in a serious or determined manner

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
حالة العبارات
inseparable
الفعل في العبارة
get
جزء من العبارة
down to
to [go] out of business
to go out of business
عبارة
uk flag
/ɡˌoʊ ˌaʊɾəv bˈɪznəs/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

to cease to exist as a functional company or business due to financial challenges or difficulties

What is the origin of the idiom "go out of business" and when to use it?

The idiom "go out of business" is a straightforward expression that originates from the world of commerce and trade. This phrase is used to describe the closure or cessation of operations of a business or company, often due to financial difficulties, lack of profitability, or other reasons.

any
المحدد
a
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
y
i
اي
(أية)

(أية)

أيّ

one or some of a thing or number of things, however large or small

other
other
صفة
o
ʌ
آ
th
ð
ذ
e
ə
اِ
r
r
ر
(مختلف)

(مختلف)

آخر

being the one that is different, extra, or not included

same

مبروك! !

لقد تعلمت 51 كلمات من English File Upper Intermediate - Lesson 9A. لتحسين التعلم ومراجعة المفردات، ابدأ في الممارسة!

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