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خروج
1-
sculpture
2-
installation
3-
statue
4-
monument
5-
abstract
6-
figurative
7-
landscape
8-
still life
9-
portrait
10-
self-portrait
11-
drawing
12-
illustration
13-
poster
14-
painting
15-
canvas
16-
frame
17-
out of the blue
18-
black market
19-
red tape
20-
white lie
21-
white elephant
22-
gray area
23-
black-and-white
24-
red herring
sculpture
sculpture
اسم
s
s
س
c
k
ك
u
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
p
p
ب
t
ʧ
ج
u
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
e
(نحت)

(نحت)

تمثال

a solid figure or object made as a work of art by shaping and carving wood, clay, stone, etc.

example
مثال
Click on words
The park was adorned with various sculptures, each representing a different aspect of local culture.
Visitors marveled at the towering bronze sculpture that stood at the entrance of the museum.
What is a "sculpture"?

A sculpture is a three-dimensional artwork created by shaping or carving materials such as wood, stone, metal, clay, or modern materials like plastic or resin. It can be realistic, abstract, or represent different subjects, such as people, animals, or objects. Sculptures serve as decorative pieces that add artistic value and style to a room or space with their form and presence. Some sculptures are meant to be viewed from all angles, while others are designed for specific perspectives.

عائلة الكلمات

sculpt

Verb

sculpture

Noun

sculptural

Adjective

sculptural

Adjective
installation
اسم
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
s
s
س
t
t
ت
a
ə
اِ
ll
l
ل
a
اِاي~اِ
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(تنصيب)

(تنصيب)

تثبيت

the act of setting up or establishing a system, equipment, or machinery for use

عائلة الكلمات

sculpt

Verb

sculpture

Noun

sculptural

Adjective

sculptural

Adjective
statue
statue
اسم
s
s
س
t
t
ت
a
æ
اَ
t
ʧ
ج
u
u:
او
e
(مجسم)

(مجسم)

تمثال

a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood

What is a "statue"?

A statue is a three-dimensional artwork that represents a person, animal, or object. It is usually made from materials such as stone, metal, or wood, and is often created to honor individuals or convey artistic expression. Statues can vary in size and detail, and they are commonly placed in public spaces, gardens, or museums. They are designed to be seen from various angles and often serve as decorative or symbolic elements.

عائلة الكلمات

sculpt

Verb

sculpture

Noun

sculptural

Adjective

sculptural

Adjective
monument
اسم
m
m
م
o
ɑ
آ
n
n
ن
u
j
ي
ə
اِ
m
m
م
e
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
(مَعْلَم تاريخي)

(مَعْلَم تاريخي)

نُصُب تَذكاري

a place or building that is historically important

عائلة الكلمات

sculpt

Verb

sculpture

Noun

sculptural

Adjective

sculptural

Adjective
abstract
abstract
صفة
a
æ
اَ
b
b
ب
s
s
س
t
t
ت
r
r
ر
a
æ
اَ
c
k
ك
t
t
ت
(ذاتي)

(ذاتي)

مجرّد

existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence

concrete

عائلة الكلمات

sculpt

Verb

sculpture

Noun

sculptural

Adjective

sculptural

Adjective
figurative
figurative
صفة
f
f
ف
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
g
g
ك
u
ياِ
r
r
ر
a
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
v
v
و
e
(استعاري)

(استعاري)

مجازي

using language in a way that words don't have their actual meaning, but an imaginative meaning instead

literal

عائلة الكلمات

sculpt

Verb

sculpture

Noun

sculptural

Adjective

sculptural

Adjective
landscape
landscape
اسم
l
l
ل
a
æ
اَ
n
n
ن
d
d
د
s
s
س
c
k
ك
a
اِاي~اِ
p
p
ب
e
(المشهد الطبيعى)

(المشهد الطبيعى)

منظر طبيعى

a beautiful scene in the countryside that can be seen in one particular view

عائلة الكلمات

sculpt

Verb

sculpture

Noun

sculptural

Adjective

sculptural

Adjective
still life
still life
اسم
uk flag
/stˈɪl lˈaɪf/
(صورة طبيعية)

(صورة طبيعية)

طبيعة صامتة

a painting or drawing, representing objects that do not move, such as flowers, glassware, etc.

What is "still life"?

Still life is a type of artwork that shows non-living objects, often arranged in a specific way. These objects can include items like flowers, fruit, or everyday objects. The focus is on capturing the details, textures, and lighting of these objects, providing an opportunity for artists to explore shape, color, and form without the need for living subjects.

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب

عائلة الكلمات

sculpt

Verb

sculpture

Noun

sculptural

Adjective

sculptural

Adjective
portrait
portrait
اسم
p
p
ب
o
ɔ
آ~اُ
r
r
ر
t
t
ت
r
r
ر
ai
ɪ
اي~اِ
t
t
ت
(بورتريه)

(بورتريه)

صورة شخصية

a drawing, photograph, or painting of a person, particularly of their face and shoulders

What is a "portrait"?

A portrait is a type of artwork that shows a person, typically focusing on their face and shoulders. This kind of image aims to capture the person's appearance and character, whether through realistic detail or artistic interpretation. Portraits can be created using various mediums like drawing, photography, or painting.

عائلة الكلمات

sculpt

Verb

sculpture

Noun

sculptural

Adjective

sculptural

Adjective
self-portrait
self-portrait
اسم
uk flag
/ˌsɛɫfˈpɔɹtɹət/
(بورتريه ذاتي)

(بورتريه ذاتي)

صورة ذاتية

a painting of a person that is created by the same person

What is a "self-portrait"?

A self-portrait is a type of artwork where an artist creates an image of themselves. This can be done in various forms, such as paintings, drawings, or photographs. Self-portraits often capture the artist's appearance, emotions, or personality and can range from realistic to abstract. They provide information about how the artist sees themselves or wants to be seen by others.

عائلة الكلمات

sculpt

Verb

sculpture

Noun

sculptural

Adjective

sculptural

Adjective
drawing
drawing
اسم
d
d
د
r
r
ر
a
ɔ:ɪ
آ~اُاي~اِ
w
i
n
n
ن
g
g
ك
(لوحة قلم رصاص)

(لوحة قلم رصاص)

رسم

a picture that was made using pens, pencils, or crayons instead of paint

عائلة الكلمات

sculpt

Verb

sculpture

Noun

sculptural

Adjective

sculptural

Adjective
illustration
illustration
اسم
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
ll
l
ل
u
ə
اِ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
r
r
ر
a
اِاي~اِ
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(رسمة)

(رسمة)

توضيح

a picture or drawing in a book, or other publication, particularly one that makes the understanding of something easier

What is an "illustration"?

Illustration is a drawing or picture added to books, magazines, and other printed materials to help explain or improve the text. Illustrations make complex ideas easier to understand by providing visual context. They can show scenes, characters, or objects mentioned in the text and are often used in educational materials, storybooks, and articles. These images can range from simple line drawings to detailed and colorful artworks, depending on their purpose. Illustrations not only help understanding but also add visual interest to the publication.

عائلة الكلمات

sculpt

Verb

sculpture

Noun

sculptural

Adjective

sculptural

Adjective
poster
poster
اسم
p
p
ب
o
اُاو~اُ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
(بوستر)

(بوستر)

ملصق

a large printed picture or notice, typically used for advertising or decoration

What is a "poster"?

A poster is a large printed piece of paper or material used to display information, advertise, or promote something. It typically features eye-catching images, text, and graphics to communicate a message clearly and attract attention. Posters are commonly used for events, campaigns, or product promotions and are often displayed on walls, billboards, or in public spaces. They are designed to be visually striking and easy to read from a distance, making them effective for conveying important details to a broad audience.

عائلة الكلمات

sculpt

Verb

sculpture

Noun

sculptural

Adjective

sculptural

Adjective
painting
painting
اسم
p
p
ب
ai
اِاي~اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
g
g
ك
(رسم)

(رسم)

لوحة

a picture created by paint

عائلة الكلمات

sculpt

Verb

sculpture

Noun

sculptural

Adjective

sculptural

Adjective
canvas
canvas
اسم
c
k
ك
a
æ
اَ
n
n
ن
v
v
و
a
ə
اِ
s
s
س
(لوحة قماشية)

(لوحة قماشية)

قماش

a piece of cloth that artists paint on, especially with oil paints

What is a "canvas"?

A canvas is a strong, heavy fabric made from cotton or linen, commonly used as a surface for painting. It is typically stretched tightly over a wooden frame, providing a strong and durable base for different types of paint, including oil and acrylic. Canvas is preferred by artists for its texture and longevity, allowing for detailed and expressive artwork. It comes in different weights and textures, suitable for various artistic needs.

معلومات نحوية:

عائلة الكلمات

sculpt

Verb

sculpture

Noun

sculptural

Adjective

sculptural

Adjective
frame
frame
اسم
f
f
ف
r
r
ر
a
اِاي~اِ
m
m
م
e
(حواف)

(حواف)

إطار

a border that surrounds a picture, mirror, etc.

عائلة الكلمات

sculpt

Verb

sculpture

Noun

sculptural

Adjective

sculptural

Adjective
out of the blue
عبارة
uk flag
/ˌaʊɾəv ðə blˈuː/
N/A

N/A

occurring without prior warning

عائلة الكلمات

sculpt

Verb

sculpture

Noun

sculptural

Adjective

sculptural

Adjective
black market
اسم
uk flag
/blˈæk mˈɑːɹkɪt/
(السوق غير القانونية)

(السوق غير القانونية)

السوق السوداء

the illegal purchase and selling of goods in high price, ofen in an unreasonable price

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب

عائلة الكلمات

sculpt

Verb

sculpture

Noun

sculptural

Adjective

sculptural

Adjective
red tape
red tape
اسم
uk flag
/ɹˈɛd tˈeɪp/
(الإجراءات المعقدة)

(الإجراءات المعقدة)

البيروقراطية

Idiom

official procedures or rules that are unnecessary and time-consuming

What is the origin of the idiom "red tape" and when to use it?

The idiom "red tape" has its origins in 16th century England where legal documents were bound by red tape as a way of showing that they were official. This phrase is typically used to describe excessive bureaucracy or official procedures which can hinder or delay progress.

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب

عائلة الكلمات

sculpt

Verb

sculpture

Noun

sculptural

Adjective

sculptural

Adjective
white lie
اسم
uk flag
/wˈaɪt lˈaɪ/
(كذبة صغيرة)

(كذبة صغيرة)

كذبة بيضاء

Idiom
Informal

a small lie that does not cause any harm, especially told to avoid making someone upset

What is the origin of the idiom "white lie" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "white lie" is rooted in the concept of a lie that is considered harmless or trivial. The term "white" in this context symbolizes purity, innocence, or a lack of malicious intent. The idiom refers to a lie told with good intentions, often to spare someone's feelings or maintain social harmony. This phrase suggests that the lie is not meant to cause harm or deceive, but rather to protect or benefit others in a small or inconsequential way.

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب

عائلة الكلمات

sculpt

Verb

sculpture

Noun

sculptural

Adjective

sculptural

Adjective
white elephant
white elephant
اسم
uk flag
/wˈaɪt ˈɛlɪfənt/
(حمل ثقيل)

(حمل ثقيل)

فيل أبيض

Idiom

a thing that is of no value or use because it is excessively expensive to keep it in a good condition

What is the origin of the idiom "white elephant" and when to use it?

The idiom "white elephant" traces its origin back to ancient Southeast Asia, where white elephants were considered sacred and were often owned by monarchs or held as a symbol of high status and prestige. It is used to describe something that is expensive to maintain, burdensome, or impractical, often referring to a possession or project that has little value or benefit.

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب

عائلة الكلمات

sculpt

Verb

sculpture

Noun

sculptural

Adjective

sculptural

Adjective
gray area
gray area
اسم
uk flag
/ɡɹˈeɪ ˈɛɹiə/
(منطقة رمادية)

(منطقة رمادية)

منطقة غامضة

Idiom
Informal

a situation that is hard to define or categorize and therefore unclear

What is the origin of the idiom "gray area" and when to use it?

The idiom "gray area" is derived from the color gray, which is often associated with ambiguity and uncertainty. It has been used in the English language for many years to describe situations or issues that are not clearly defined, making it challenging to establish precise boundaries or categorize them definitively.

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب

عائلة الكلمات

sculpt

Verb

sculpture

Noun

sculptural

Adjective

sculptural

Adjective
black-and-white
black-and-white
صفة
uk flag
/blˈækændwˈaɪt/
(أسود وأبيض)

(أسود وأبيض)

أبيض وأسود

(of a motion picture, photograph, etc.) showing only black, white, and gray colors

color

عائلة الكلمات

sculpt

Verb

sculpture

Noun

sculptural

Adjective

sculptural

Adjective
red herring
اسم
uk flag
/ɹˈɛd hˈɛɹɪŋ/
(خداع)

(خداع)

سمكة حمراء

Idiom
Informal

anything that is intended to take people's focus away from what is important

What is the origin of the idiom "red herring" and when to use it?

The idiom "red herring" originates from a technique used in training hunting dogs. A red herring is a smoked and strongly scented fish, and it was used to distract or divert the hounds from the scent of the actual prey during training. In a figurative sense, this expression is used to refer to something that is misleading or a distraction, diverting attention away from the real issue or problem at hand.

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب

عائلة الكلمات

sculpt

Verb

sculpture

Noun

sculptural

Adjective

sculptural

Adjective

مبروك! !

لقد تعلمت 24 كلمات من English File Advanced - Lesson 7B. لتحسين التعلم ومراجعة المفردات، ابدأ في الممارسة!

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