الوحدة 12

to fuel

فعل

/fju:əl/ or /فيوِل/

f

f

ف

u

ju:

ياو

e

ə

اِ

l

l

ل

(زَوَّدَ)

أَشْعَلَ

to provide the energy or inspiration needed to drive or enhance a specific activity or process

to fire

فعل

/faɪər/ or /فايِر/

f

f

ف

i

aɪə

آاي~اِاِ

r

r

ر

e

(أثار)

أشعل

to arouse, provoke, or inspire strong emotion, enthusiasm, or imagination

to overshadow

فعل

/ˈoʊvɝˈʃædoʊ/

(أخفى)

طغى على

to cause a person or thing to come across as less significant

to spark

فعل

/spɑrk/ or /اِسبارك/

s

s

س

p

p

ب

a

ɑ

آ

r

r

ر

k

k

ك

(أثارة)

أشعل

to trigger or ignite a reaction, response, or action, often by provoking or inspiring someone or something to action

flash

اسم

/flæʃ/ or /فلَش/

f

f

ف

l

l

ل

a

æ

اَ

sh

ʃ

ش

(إشراق)

ومضة

a sudden, clear understanding or insight, often accompanied by a feeling of enlightenment

to dawn

فعل

/dɔn/ or /دُن/

d

d

د

a

ɔ

آ~اُ

w

n

n

ن

(انْكَشَفَ)

وضَحَ

to become clear or understood

shady

صفة

/ʃeɪ.di/ or /شِي.دي/

sh

ʃ

ش

a

eɪ

اِاي~اِ

d

d

د

y

i

اي

(مشبوه)

مريب

having a suspicious or dishonest quality

bland

صفة

/blænd/ or /بلَند/

b

b

ب

l

l

ل

a

æ

اَ

n

n

ن

d

d

د

(ممل)

عادي

unremarkable and lacking in distinctive or interesting qualities

half-baked

صفة

/ˈhæfˌbeɪkt/

(غير مكتمل)

نصف ناضج

(of people) lacking in intelligence or common sense, and as a result, one's ideas or actions seem foolish or absurd

food for thought

عبارة

/fˈuːd fɔːɹ θˈɔːt/

N/A

Idiom

Informal

something that is worth thinking about or considering deeply

hot topic

اسم

/hˈɑːt tˈɑːpɪk/

(قضية شائكة)

موضوع ساخن

a subject or issue that is currently trending or receiving a lot of attention and discussion

cloud hang over somebody

عبارة

/klˈaʊd hˈæŋ ˌoʊvɚ ˌɛsbˈiː/

N/A

a sense of gloom, worry, doubt, or uncertainty that follows or affects someone

staggering

صفة

/stæ.gɜ.rɪng/ or /اِستَ.كِ.رينك/

s

s

س

t

t

ت

a

æ

اَ

gg

g

ك

e

ɜ

اِ

r

r

ر

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

n

n

ن

g

g

ك

(هائل)

مذهل

so large or impressive that it is difficult to comprehend or believe

to pull through

فعل

/pˈʊl θɹˈuː/

(تعافى)

تجاوز

to recover from an illness, a serious operation, or other difficult situations

priority

اسم

/praɪɔ.rə.ti/ or /برايُ.رِ.تي/

p

p

ب

r

r

ر

io

aɪɔ

آاي~اِآ~اُ

r

r

ر

i

ə

اِ

t

t

ت

y

i

اي

(أسبقية)

أولوية

the fact or condition of being regarded or treated as more important than others

to stall

فعل

/stɑ:l/ or /اِستال/

s

s

س

t

t

ت

a

ɑ:

آ

ll

l

ل

(تعثر)

توقف

to cease to make progress or move forward

deranged

صفة

/dɪ.reɪnʤd/ or /دي.رِينجد/

d

d

د

e

ɪ

اي~اِ

r

r

ر

a

eɪ

اِاي~اِ

n

n

ن

g

ʤ

ج

e

d

d

د

(معتل العقلي)

مجنون

incapable of behaving normally or thinking clearly due to mental illness

subdued

صفة

/səb.dud/ or /سِب.دود/

s

s

س

u

ə

اِ

b

b

ب

d

d

د

ue

u

او

d

d

د

(خافت)

مكبوت

restrained or toned down in style, quality, or intensity

ordeal

اسم

/ɔr.dil/ or /اُر.ديل/

o

ɔ

آ~اُ

r

r

ر

d

d

د

ea

i

اي

l

l

ل

(تجربة قاسية)

محنة

a difficult or painful experience, often one that lasts long and requires great effort and endurance to overcome

closure

اسم

/kloʊ.ʒɜr/ or /كلُو.جِر/

c

k

ك

l

l

ل

o

oʊ

اُاو~اُ

s

ʒ

ج

u

ɜ

اِ

r

r

ر

e

(تسوية)

إغلاق

the final resolution of a situation or the reaching of a definitive conclusion or agreement

to end on a sour note

عبارة

/ˈɛnd ˌɑːn ɐ sˈaɪʊɹ nˈoʊt/

N/A

to end something in an unpleasant or negative way

to have the foggiest idea

عبارة

/hæv ðə fˈɑːɡɪəst aɪdˈiə/

N/A

Idiom

to have some understanding or knowledge of something

breeze

اسم

/briz/ or /بريز/

b

b

ب

r

r

ر

ee

i

اي

z

z

ز

e

(سهلة)

نسيم

something that is easy to do or accomplish

whirlwind romance

اسم

/wˈɜːlwɪnd ɹoʊmˈæns/

(علاقة عاطفية سريعة)

رومانسية عاصفة

a romantic relationship that develops quickly and intensely, often with a sense of spontaneity and excitement

to run through treacle

عبارة

/ɹˈʌn wˈɔːk θɹuː tɹˈiːkəl/

N/A

Idiom

to move slowly and with great effort, as if walking through deep mud

emotional wreck

اسم

/ɪmˈoʊʃənəl ɹˈɛk/

(إنسان يعاني من اضطراب عاطفي)

شخص في حالة انهيار عاطفي

a person who is experiencing intense feelings of sadness, anger, anxiety, or any other strong emotion that causes them to feel overwhelmed and unable to function normally