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قائمة كلمات المستوى A1 /

الغذاء والمكونات

1 / 23
خروج
1-
food
2-
meat
3-
fish
4-
chicken
5-
vegetable
6-
cucumber
7-
potato
8-
onion
9-
tomato
10-
carrot
11-
pepper
12-
fruit
13-
apple
14-
orange
15-
grape
16-
banana
17-
peach
18-
lemon
19-
milk
20-
cheese
21-
butter
22-
egg
23-
cream
(غذاء)

(غذاء)

طعام

flag
/ˈfud/
اسم

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

synonymnutrient
example
مثال
click on words
He enjoyed trying new foods while traveling abroad.
I like to explore different cultures through their traditional foods.
The children were hungry and eagerly devoured their food.
food
لحم

لحم

flag
/ˈmit/
اسم

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

example
مثال
click on words
She seasoned the meat with herbs and spices before cooking.
I bought a pound of fresh meat from the butcher.
Slow-cooked pulled pork, served with barbecue sauce, is a popular meat dish.
What is "meat"?

Meat refers to the flesh of animals that is eaten as food. It can come from various animals such as cows, pigs, chickens, and fish. Meat is a rich source of protein, vitamins, and minerals, and it is commonly cooked in various ways including grilling, roasting, frying, or stewing. It is a significant part of many diets around the world, providing essential nutrients and contributing to a balanced diet.

meat
(لحم السمك)

(لحم السمك)

سمك

flag
/ˈfɪʃ/
اسم

flesh from a fish that we use as food

example
مثال
click on words
The fish tacos were topped with tangy slaw and creamy sauce.
He used white fish to make fish and vegetable stir-fry for a healthy dinner.
He used white fish to make fish and vegetable stir-fry for a healthy dinner.
What is "fish"?

Fish refers to the flesh of aquatic animals that is commonly consumed as food. It is a nutritious source of protein, vitamins, and minerals, and it comes in a wide variety of species, each with its own unique flavor and texture. Fish can be prepared in numerous ways, including grilling, baking, frying, steaming, or raw in dishes such as sushi and sashimi. It is a versatile ingredient used in many cuisines around the world and it is valued not only for its taste and nutritional benefits but also for its role in promoting heart health and overall well-being.

fish
chicken
(لحم دجاج)

(لحم دجاج)

دجاج

flag
/ˈtʃɪkən/
اسم

the flesh of a chicken that we use as food

synonympoulet
synonymvolaille
What is "chicken"?

Chicken is the meat obtained from chickens, commonly consumed worldwide and valued for its versatility and mild flavor. Chicken meat comes in various cuts, including breasts, thighs, wings, and drumsticks, each offering different textures and flavors. It is known for its lean profile and high protein content, as well as its adaptability to different cooking methods such as grilling, roasting, frying, and braising. Chicken is often praised for its ease of preparation and ability to absorb flavors from marinades, spices, and sauces.

chicken
vegetable
(نبات)

(نبات)

خضار

flag
/ˈvɛdʒtəbəɫ/
اسم

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

synonymveg
synonymveggie
What is a "vegetable"?

Vegetables are plants or parts of plants that we can eat either raw or cooked. They include things like carrots, broccoli, lettuce, and potatoes. Vegetables are full of essential nutrients like vitamins, minerals, and fiber, which are important for keeping us healthy. They come in many shapes, sizes, and colors, and can be enjoyed in various dishes, from salads to soups to stir-fries.

vegetable
cucumber
خيار

خيار

flag
/ˈkjukəmbɝ/
اسم

a long fruit that has thin green skin and is used a lot in salads

synonymcuke
What is a "cucumber"?

A cucumber is a long, green vegetable with a cylindrical shape and smooth skin. It has a mild, refreshing taste and a crisp texture. Cucumbers are commonly eaten raw and can be sliced and added to salads, sandwiches, or enjoyed on their own as a healthy snack. They are also used in various dishes such as gazpacho, sushi rolls, and pickles. Cucumbers are low in calories and rich in water, making them a hydrating and nutritious addition to meals.

cucumber
potato
(بطاطا)

(بطاطا)

بطاطس

flag
/pəˈteɪˌtoʊ/
اسم

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

synonymIrish potato
synonymmurphy
synonymspud
synonymtater
synonymwhite potato
What is a "potato"?

The potato is a versatile root vegetable that is a staple food in many cuisines around the world. It has a brown, rough skin and a starchy, creamy flesh that can vary in color from white to yellow to purple, depending on the variety. Potatoes are commonly boiled, baked, mashed, fried, or roasted and can be used in a wide range of dishes, from soups and stews to salads and side dishes. They are prized for their versatility, mild flavor, and ability to absorb other flavors. Potatoes are also rich in carbohydrates, vitamins, such as vitamin C and vitamin B6, minerals, such as potassium and magnesium, and dietary fiber. They are a filling and nutritious food that provides energy and essential nutrients, making them a valuable part of a balanced diet.

معلومات نحوية:

potato
(ثوم)

(ثوم)

بصل

flag
/ˈənjən/
اسم

a round vegetable with many layers and a strong smell and taste

example
مثال
click on words
They pickled onions to enjoy as a tangy garnish for sandwiches and salads.
She accidentally grabbed the onion instead of the apple from the fruit bowl and took a crunchy bite.
She reached for the onion in the pantry and noticed it was sprouting, so she decided to plant it in her garden.
What is an "onion"?

Onion is a bulbous vegetable with layers of papery skin and a strong aroma. It comes in various colors, including white, yellow, and red, and has a sharp, spicy flavor when raw. Onions are commonly used in cooking to add flavor and depth to dishes. They can be chopped, sliced, or minced and used in soups, stews, stir-fries, sauces, and salads. Onions can also be caramelized or sautéed to bring out their natural sweetness. They are rich in vitamins and minerals, particularly vitamin C and potassium, and contain antioxidants that may offer health benefits.

معلومات نحوية:

onion
tomato
طماطم

طماطم

flag
/təˈmɑˌtoʊ/, /təˈmeɪˌtoʊ/
اسم

a soft and round fruit that is red and is used a lot in salads and many other foods

What is a "tomato"?

A tomato is a round or oval-shaped fruit with a smooth and shiny skin, typically red when ripe, although there are also yellow, orange, and green varieties. It has a juicy flesh with numerous seeds within it. Tomatoes are widely used in cooking around the world and are considered a staple ingredient in many cuisines. They can be eaten raw in salads, sandwiches, or salsas, or cooked in sauces, soups, stews, and many other dishes. Tomatoes are rich in vitamins, particularly vitamin C and vitamin K, as well as antioxidants and dietary fiber.

معلومات نحوية:

tomato
carrot
جزر

جزر

flag
/ˈkæɹət/, /ˈkɛɹət/
اسم

a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

What is a "carrot"?

Carrots are root vegetables known for their bright orange color and sweet, crunchy taste. They have a cylindrical shape with a tapering end and a green leafy top, although the green tops are typically trimmed before sale. Carrots are rich in vitamins, particularly vitamin A, as well as fiber and antioxidants. They are commonly eaten raw as a snack or added to salads, slaws, and sandwiches for crunch and sweetness. Carrots can also be cooked in various ways, including boiling, steaming, roasting, and stir-frying, which enhances their natural sweetness and tenderizes their texture.

معلومات نحوية:

carrot
pepper
فلفل

فلفل

flag
/ˈpɛpɝ/
اسم

a powder made from dried peppercorn that is added to food to make it spicy

synonympeppercorn
What is "pepper"?

Pepper refers to the dried berries of the Piper nigrum vine. It is one of the most widely used spices in the world, prized for its bold and pungent flavor. Pepper comes in various forms, including black, white, green, and red peppercorns, each with its own unique flavor profile and culinary uses. Black pepper, the most common variety, has a sharp and spicy flavor with earthy undertones. It is often used to season savory dishes such as meats, soups, sauces, and vegetables. White pepper has a milder flavor compared to black pepper, with a slightly floral and less pungent taste. Green pepper is harvested before it fully ripens and has a fresh, slightly fruity flavor with a mild heat. Red pepper, also known as pink pepper, is not actually from the Piper nigrum vine but is derived from the Schinus molle trees. It has a fruity and slightly sweet flavor with a mild heat.

pepper
(فواكه)

(فواكه)

فاكهة

flag
/ˈfɹut/
اسم

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

What is a "fruit"?

Fruit refers to edible parts of plants that grow on trees, bushes, or vines and are typically sweet or sour in taste. Examples include apples, oranges, strawberries, and bananas. Fruits are rich in vitamins, minerals, and fiber, making them an essential part of a healthy diet. They come in various shapes, sizes, and colors, and can be enjoyed fresh, dried, or used in cooking and baking to add flavor and nutritional value to dishes.

معلومات نحوية:

fruit
تفاح

تفاح

flag
/ˈæpəɫ/
اسم

a fruit that is round and has thin yellow, red, or green skin

What is an "apple"?

An apple is a round fruit with smooth skin, typically coming in red, green, or yellow varieties. Its flesh is crisp and juicy, offering a sweet or tart flavor depending on the type. Inside, there is a core containing seeds surrounded by a slightly softer area. Apples are packed with fiber, vitamins, and antioxidants, making them a nutritious snack choice. They can be eaten raw, sliced into salads, baked into pies or crisps, or turned into applesauce or juice. Apples are a popular and versatile fruit enjoyed by people of all ages worldwide.

معلومات نحوية:

apple
orange
برتقالة

برتقالة

flag
/ˈɔɹəndʒ/, /ˈɔɹɪndʒ/
اسم

a fruit that is juicy and round and has thick skin

What is an "orange"?

An orange is a round citrus fruit known for its bright orange color and juicy, flavorful flesh. It typically has a thick, textured skin that can be easily peeled to reveal segments of pulp inside. Rich in vitamin C, fiber, and antioxidants, oranges are a nutritious and refreshing snack with a sweet-tart flavor and hints of citrusy acidity. They come in various varieties, including navel oranges, Valencia oranges, and blood oranges, each with its own unique taste. Oranges can be enjoyed fresh, juiced, or used in a variety of recipes, from salads and desserts to marinades and sauces, making them a versatile and popular fruit worldwide.

معلومات نحوية:

orange
عنب

عنب

flag
/ˈɡɹeɪp/
اسم

a purple or green fruit that is round, small, and grows in bunches on a vine

What is a "grape"?

Grape refers to small, juicy fruits that grow in clusters on vines and come in various colors such as green, red, or purple. They are widely enjoyed around the world for their sweet and refreshing taste. Grapes are not only delicious as a fresh snack but are also used to make a variety of products like wine, juice, and raisins. With their rich nutritional profile and versatility, grapes have become a popular and beloved fruit choice, adding a touch of indulgence to both sweet and savory dishes.

معلومات نحوية:

grape
banana
(موزات)

(موزات)

موز

flag
/bəˈnænə/
اسم

a soft fruit that is long and curved and has hard yellow skin

What is a "banana"?

A banana is a tropical fruit known for its elongated shape and creamy texture. It typically has a vibrant yellow skin that turns brown as it ripens. Bananas are native to Southeast Asia but are now cultivated in many tropical and subtropical regions around the world. They are rich in potassium, fiber, and vitamins, making them a nutritious and convenient snack. Bananas can be enjoyed fresh, added to smoothies, baked into bread and desserts, or used as a natural sweetener in recipes.

معلومات نحوية:

banana
خوخ

خوخ

flag
/ˈpitʃ/
اسم

a soft and juicy fruit that has a pit in the middle and its skin has extremely little hairs on it

What is a "peach"?

A peach is a soft and juicy fruit with a velvety skin that can range in color from yellow to pink to red. It typically has a round or slightly flattened shape and a distinctive crease along one side. Peaches have a sweet and fragrant flavor, and they are prized for their juicy flesh surrounding a single large pit or stone in the center. Peaches are commonly eaten fresh as a snack or used in various culinary applications, including desserts, salads, sauces, and beverages. They are also delicious when grilled or baked. Peaches are rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, making them a nutritious and delicious addition to your diet.

معلومات نحوية:

peach
ليمون

ليمون

flag
/ˈɫɛmən/
اسم

a juicy sour fruit that is round and has thick yellow skin

What is a "lemon"?

A lemon is a citrus fruit known for its bright yellow color and tangy flavor. It has a thick, textured skin that can range from pale yellow to deep yellow, depending on the variety and ripeness. Lemons are rich in vitamin C and antioxidants, making them a nutritious addition to meals and beverages. They have a tart taste with a refreshing acidity, and they are commonly used in cooking, baking, and beverages to add flavor and acidity. Lemons can be juiced, zested, or sliced and used in a wide range of recipes, from savory dishes like salads and marinades to sweet treats like pies and cakes.

lemon
حليب

حليب

flag
/ˈmɪɫk/
اسم

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

What is "milk"?

Milk is a white liquid produced by the mammary glands of mammals. The flavor ranges from bland and light in low-fat varieties to richer and slightly nutty in whole or full-fat milk. Milk is mainly composed of water, milk fat and milk proteins, along with carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals. Its primary proteins are casein proteins that help give milk its creamy texture, and whey proteins that provide amino acids. Milk provides calcium and other key nutrients and is an important source of nourishment for young mammals. Due to its versatility and nutritional value, milk has been consumed as a beverage for millennia and remains a staple for many people today.

milk
cheese
جبن

جبن

flag
/ˈtʃiz/
اسم

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

What is "cheese"?

Cheese is a delicious food made from the curdled or coagulated milk of cows, goats, sheep, or other mammals. It comes in various textures, flavors, and forms, ranging from soft and creamy to hard and crumbly. Cheese can be enjoyed on its own, melted into dishes, or used as a topping or ingredient in a wide variety of recipes, including sandwiches, pasta dishes, and salads. It is a rich source of protein, calcium, and other essential nutrients, making it a popular and versatile food choice worldwide.

cheese
butter
زبدة

زبدة

flag
/ˈbətɝ/
اسم

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

What is "butter"?

Butter is a rich and creamy dairy product made from churning milk or cream. It has a smooth texture and a deliciously indulgent flavor that can range from mild to tangy, depending on factors like the type of milk used and the production process. Butter is a versatile ingredient used in cooking, baking, and spreading on bread or toast. It adds richness, flavor, and moisture to dishes, making it a staple in many kitchens around the world.

butter
بيضة

بيضة

flag
/ˈɛɡ/
اسم

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

synonymeggs
What is an "egg"?

An egg is a nutritious food obtained from birds, with chicken eggs being the most widely consumed. It consists of a shell, white, and yolk. Eggs are a rich source of protein, vitamins, and minerals, including vitamin D and choline. They can be cooked in various ways, such as boiled, fried, scrambled, or baked, and are used in a wide range of recipes, from breakfast dishes to baked goods to savory meals. Eggs are a versatile and popular food enjoyed by people worldwide.

egg
كريمة

كريمة

flag
/ˈkɹim/
اسم

the thick, fatty part of milk that rises to the top when you let milk sit

What is "cream"?

Cream is a rich and creamy dairy product that is obtained by skimming the fatty layer from milk. It has a smooth and velvety texture, and it adds a luxurious richness to various dishes. Cream is often used in cooking and baking to enhance flavors, thicken sauces, and provide a luscious mouthfeel. It can be whipped into soft peaks to create whipped cream, which is a popular topping for desserts and beverages. Cream comes in different varieties, such as heavy cream, light cream, and half-and-half, each with varying levels of fat content. Its indulgent and decadent nature makes it a versatile ingredient in both sweet and savory culinary creations.

cream
pattern

مبروك! !

لقد تعلمت 23 كلمات من Lesson 19. لتحسين التعلم ومراجعة المفردات، ابدأ في الممارسة!

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