الوحدة 8 - 8E

to apologize

فعل

/ə.pɑ.lə.ʤaɪz/ or /اِ.با.لِ.جايز/

a

ə

اِ

p

p

ب

o

ɑ

آ

l

l

ل

o

ə

اِ

g

ʤ

ج

i

aɪ

آاي~اِ

z

z

ز

e

(أعتذر)

اعتذر

to tell a person that one is sorry for having done something wrong

to beg

فعل

/bɛg/ or /بِك/

b

b

ب

e

ɛ

اِ

g

g

ك

(يتسول)

يطلب

to humbly ask for something, especially when one needs or desires that thing a lot

to persuade

فعل

/pɜrs.weɪd/ or /بِرس.وِيد/

p

p

ب

e

ɜ

اِ

r

r

ر

s

s

س

u

w

و

a

eɪ

اِاي~اِ

d

d

د

e

(حثّ)

إقناع

to make a person do something through reasoning or other methods

to promise

فعل

/prɑ.məs/ or /برا.مِس/

p

p

ب

r

r

ر

o

ɑ

آ

m

m

م

i

ə

اِ

s

s

س

e

(تعهد)

وَعَدَ

to tell someone that one will do something or that a particular event will happen

to thank

فعل

/θænk/ or /ثَنك/

th

θ

ث

a

æ

اَ

n

n

ن

k

k

ك

(أشكر)

شكر

to show gratitude to someone for what they have done

to agree

فعل

/əg.ri:/ or /اِك.ري/

a

ə

اِ

g

g

ك

r

r

ر

ee

i:

اي

(اتفق)

وافق

to hold the same opinion as another person about something

to offer

فعل

/ɔ.fər/ or /اُ.فِر/

o

ɔ

آ~اُ

ff

f

ف

e

ə

اِ

r

r

ر

(يعرض)

يقدم

to present or propose something to someone

to refuse

فعل

/rɪ.fjuz/ or /ري.فيوز/

r

r

ر

e

ɪ

اي~اِ

f

f

ف

u

ju

ياو

s

z

ز

e

(امتنع عن)

رفض

to say or show one's unwillingness to do something that someone has asked

to advise

فعل

/æd.vaɪz/ or /اَد.وايز/

a

æ

اَ

d

d

د

v

v

و

i

aɪ

آاي~اِ

s

z

ز

e

(أرشد)

نصح

to provide someone with suggestion or guidance regarding a specific situation

to ask

فعل

/æsk/ or /اَسك/

a

æ

اَ

s

s

س

k

k

ك

(يَطْلُبُ)

يَسْأَلُ

to use words in a question form or tone to get answers from someone

to encourage

فعل

/ɛn.kɜ.rɪʤ/ or /اِن.كِ.ريج/

e

ɛ

اِ

n

n

ن

c

k

ك

ou

ɜ

اِ

r

r

ر

a

ɪ

اي~اِ

g

ʤ

ج

e

(أيد)

شجّع

to provide someone with support, hope, or confidence

to tell

فعل

/tɛl/ or /تِل/

t

t

ت

e

ɛ

اِ

ll

l

ل

(قال)

أخبر

to use words and give someone information

to remind

فعل

/rɪˈmaɪnd/

(أشعر ب)

يُذكِّر

to make a person remember an obligation, task, etc. so that they do not forget to do it

to deny

فعل

/dɪ.naɪ/ or /دي.ناي/

d

d

د

e

ɪ

اي~اِ

n

n

ن

y

aɪ

آاي~اِ

(رفض)

ينكر

to refuse to admit the truth or existence of something

to propose

فعل

/prə.poʊz/ or /برِ.بُوز/

p

p

ب

r

r

ر

o

ə

اِ

p

p

ب

o

oʊ

اُاو~اُ

s

z

ز

e

(عرض)

اقترح

to put forward a suggestion, plan, or idea for consideration

to mention

فعل

/mɛn.ʃən/ or /مِن.شِن/

m

m

م

e

ɛ

اِ

n

n

ن

t

ʃ

ش

io

ə

اِ

n

n

ن

(يُشير إلى)

يذكر

to say something about someone or something, without giving much detail

to suggest

فعل

/sə.ʤɛst/ or /سِ.جِست/

s

s

س

u

ə

اِ

gg

ʤ

ج

e

ɛ

اِ

s

s

س

t

t

ت

(نصح)

اقترح

to mention an idea, proposition, plan, etc. for further consideration or possible action

to insist on

فعل

/ɪnsˈɪst ˈɑːn/

(طالب ب)

أصر على

to demand something firmly and persistently

to wonder

فعل

/wən.dɜr/ or /وِن.دِر/

w

w

و

o

ə

اِ

n

n

ن

d

d

د

e

ɜ

اِ

r

r

ر

(أتساءل)

أتعجب

to want to know about something particular

to blame

فعل

/bleɪm/ or /بلِيم/

b

b

ب

l

l

ل

a

eɪ

اِاي~اِ

m

m

م

e

(يتهم)

يُلوم

to say or feel that someone or something is responsible for a mistake or problem

to warn

فعل

/wɔrn/ or /وُرن/

w

w

و

a

ɔ

آ~اُ

r

r

ر

n

n

ن

(نَبَّهَ)

حَذَّرَ

to tell someone in advance about a possible danger, problem, or unfavorable situation