الوحدة 1 - 1أ

Creative

[ صفة ]

/krieɪ.tɪv/ or /كريِي.تيو/

c

k

ك

r

r

ر

ea

ieɪ

اياِاي~اِ

t

t

ت

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

v

v

و

e

(مبتكر)

إبداعي

making use of imagination or innovation in bringing something into existence

Cruel

[ صفة ]

/kruəl/ or /كروِل/

c

k

ك

r

r

ر

ue

uə

اواِ

l

l

ل

(عنيف)

قاسي

having a desire to physically or mentally harm someone

Eccentric

[ صفة ]

/ɛk.sɛnt.rɪk/ or /اِك.سِنت.ريك/

e

ɛ

اِ

c

k

ك

c

s

س

e

ɛ

اِ

n

n

ن

t

t

ت

r

r

ر

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

c

k

ك

(شاذ)

غريب الأطوار

slightly strange in behavior, appearance, or ideas

Gullible

[ صفة ]

/gə.lə.bəl/ or /كِ.لِ.بِل/

g

g

ك

u

ə

اِ

ll

l

ل

i

ə

اِ

b

b

ب

ə

اِ

l

l

ل

e

(易骗的)

ساذج

believing things very easily and being easily tricked because of it

Industrious

[ صفة ]

/ɪn.dəst.riəs/ or /اين.دِست.ريِس/

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

n

n

ن

d

d

د

u

ə

اِ

s

s

س

t

t

ت

r

r

ر

iou

iə

اياِ

s

s

س

(متميز في العمل)

مجتهد

hard-working and productive

Insecure

[ صفة ]

/ɪn.sɪ.kjʊr/ or /اين.سي.كيور/

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

n

n

ن

s

s

س

e

ə

اِ

c

k

ك

u

jɜ

ياِ

r

r

ر

e

N/A

(of a person) not confident about oneself or one's skills and abilities

Intelligent

[ صفة ]

/ɪn.tɛ.lə.ʤənt/ or /اين.تِ.لِ.جِنت/

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

n

n

ن

t

t

ت

e

ɛ

اِ

ll

l

ل

i

ə

اِ

g

ʤ

ج

e

ə

اِ

n

n

ن

t

t

ت

(فطِن)

ذكي

good at learning things, understanding ideas, and thinking clearly

Judgmental

[ صفة ]

/ʤəʤ.mɛn.əl/ or /جِج.مِن.اِل/

j

ʤ

ج

u

ə

اِ

dg

ʤ

ج

m

m

م

e

ɛ

اِ

n

n

ن

t

a

ə

اِ

l

l

ل

(ناقد)

محكم

tending to criticize or form negative opinions about others without considering their perspective or circumstances

Outgoing

[ صفة ]

/aʊt.goʊɪn/ or /آوت.كُوين/

o

a

آ

u

ʊ

او~اُ

t

t

ت

g

g

ك

oi

oʊɪ

اُاو~اُاي~اِ

n

n

ن

g

g

ك

(منفتح)

اجتماعي

enjoying other people's company and social interactions

Passionate

[ صفة ]

/pæ.ʃə.nət/ or /بَ.شِ.نِت/

p

p

ب

a

æ

اَ

ss

ʃ

ش

io

ə

اِ

n

n

ن

a

ə

اِ

t

t

ت

e

(عاطفي)

متحمس

showing or having enthusiasm or strong emotions about something one care deeply about

Sociable

[ صفة ]

/soʊ.ʃə.bəl/ or /سُو.شِ.بِل/

s

s

س

o

oʊ

اُاو~اُ

c

ʃ

ش

ia

ə

اِ

b

b

ب

ə

اِ

l

l

ل

e

(ودود)

اجتماعي

possessing a friendly personality and willing to spend time with people

Selfless

[ صفة ]

/sɛlf.ləs/ or /سِلف.لِس/

s

s

س

e

ɛ

اِ

l

l

ل

f

f

ف

l

l

ل

e

ə

اِ

ss

s

س

(مُضَحٍّ)

غير أناني

putting other people's needs before the needs of oneself

Self-satisfied

[ صفة ]

/sˈɛlfsˈæɾɪsfˌaɪd/

(مكتفٍ بذاته)

راضٍ عن نفسه

excessively pleased with oneself or one's accomplishments, often to the point of not feeling the need to improve or change

Shrewd

[ صفة ]

/ʃrud/ or /شرود/

sh

ʃ

ش

r

r

ر

e

w

u

او

d

d

د

(ماكر)

ذكي

having or showing good judgement, especially in business or politics

Spontaneous

[ صفة ]

/spɑn.teɪ.niəs/ or /اِسبان.تِي.نيِس/

s

s

س

p

p

ب

o

ɑ

آ

n

n

ن

t

t

ت

a

eɪ

اِاي~اِ

n

n

ن

eou

iə

اياِ

s

s

س

(غير مخطط له)

عفوي

tending to act on impulse or in the moment

Stingy

[ صفة ]

/stɪn.ʤi/ or /اِستين.جي/

s

s

س

t

t

ت

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

n

n

ن

g

ʤ

ج

y

i

اي

(شحيح)

بخيل

unwilling to spend or give away money or resources

Stubborn

[ صفة ]

/stəb.bɔrn/ or /اِستِب.بُرن/

s

s

س

t

t

ت

u

ə

اِ

bb

b

ب

o

ɜ

اِ

r

r

ر

n

n

ن

(متمسك برأيه)

عنيد

unwilling to change one's attitude or opinion despite good reasons to do so

Sympathetic

[ صفة ]

/sɪm.pə.θɛ.tɪk/ or /سيم.بِ.ثِ.تيك/

s

s

س

y

ɪ

اي~اِ

m

m

م

p

p

ب

a

ə

اِ

th

θ

ث

e

ɛ

اِ

t

t

ت

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

c

k

ك

(مُشَارِكُ المَشَاعِر)

مُتَفَاهِم

showing care and understanding toward other people, especially when they are not feeling good

Vain

[ صفة ]

/veɪn/ or /وِين/

v

v

و

ai

eɪ

اِاي~اِ

n

n

ن

(متفاخر)

مغرور

taking great pride in one's abilities, appearance, etc.

Easy-going

[ صفة ]

/ˈiːziɡˈoʊɪŋ/

(عَامِلٌ بِهُدُوء)

مُتَسَاهِل

calm and not easily worried or annoyed

Hardworking

[ صفة ]

/hɑrd.wɜr.kɪng/ or /هارد.وِر.كينك/

h

h

ه

a

ɑ

آ

r

r

ر

d

d

د

w

w

و

o

ɜ

اِ

r

r

ر

k

k

ك

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

n

n

ن

g

g

ك

(المثابر)

مجتهد

(of a person) putting in a lot of effort and dedication to achieve goals or complete tasks

Quick-witted

[ صفة ]

/kwˈɪkwˈɪɾᵻd/

N/A

able to respond or react quickly and cleverly, especially in conversation or situations requiring immediate thought

Self-confident

[ صفة ]

/ˌsɛɫfˈkɑnfədənt/

(مؤمن بقدراته)

واثق بنفسه

(of a person) having trust in one's abilities and qualities

Well-behaved

[ صفة ]

/wˈɛlbɪhˈeɪvd/

(مُسَتَّحسَج)

مُهذَّب

behaving in an appropriate and polite manner, particularly of children