الوحدة السادسة الدرس أ

competitive

صفة

/kəm.pɛ.tə.tɪv/ or /كِم.بِ.تِ.تيو/

c

k

ك

o

ə

اِ

m

m

م

p

p

ب

e

ɛ

اِ

t

t

ت

i

ə

اِ

t

t

ت

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

v

v

و

e

(منافساتي)

تنافسي

referring to a situation in which teams, players, etc. are trying to defeat their rivals

energetic

صفة

/ɛ.nɜr.ʤɛ.tɪk/ or /اِ.نِر.جِ.تيك/

e

ɛ

اِ

n

n

ن

e

ɜ

اِ

r

r

ر

g

ʤ

ج

e

ɛ

اِ

t

t

ت

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

c

k

ك

(مفعم بالحيوية)

نشيط

active and full of energy

independent

صفة

/ɪn.dɪ.pɛn.dənt/ or /اين.دي.بِن.دِنت/

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

n

n

ن

d

d

د

e

ɪ

اي~اِ

p

p

ب

e

ɛ

اِ

n

n

ن

d

d

د

e

ə

اِ

n

n

ن

t

t

ت

(ذاتية)

مستقلة

able to do things as one wants without needing help from others

logical

صفة

/lɑ.ʤɪ.kəl/ or /لا.جي.كِل/

l

l

ل

o

ɑ

آ

g

ʤ

ج

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

c

k

ك

a

ə

اِ

l

l

ل

(عقلاني)

منطقي

based on clear reasoning or sound judgment

imaginative

صفة

/ɪ.mæ.ʤə.nə.tɪv/ or /اي.مَ.جِ.نِ.تيو/

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

m

m

م

a

æ

اَ

g

ʤ

ج

i

ə

اِ

n

n

ن

a

ə

اِ

t

t

ت

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

v

v

و

e

(مبدع)

خيالي

displaying or having creativity or originality

rebellious

صفة

/rə.bɛl.jəs/ or /رِ.بِل.يِس/

r

r

ر

e

ə

اِ

b

b

ب

e

ɛ

اِ

ll

l

ل

iou

j

ي

ə

اِ

s

s

س

(ثائر)

متمرد

(of a person) resistant to authority or control, often challenging established norms or rules

loyal

صفة

/lɔɪəl/ or /لُيِل/

l

l

ل

o

ɔ

آ~اُ

y

ɪ

اي~اِ

a

ə

اِ

l

l

ل

(وفي)

مخلص

showing firm and constant support to a person, organization, cause, or belief

to happen

فعل

/hæp.pen/ or /هَب.بِن/

h

h

ه

a

æ

اَ

pp

p

ب

e

ə

اِ

n

n

ن

(يحصل)

يحدث

to come into existence by chance or as a consequence

active

صفة

/æk.tɪv/ or /اَك.تيو/

a

æ

اَ

c

k

ك

t

t

ت

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

v

v

و

e

(فعّال)

نشيط

(of a person) doing many things with a lot of energy

enthusiastic

صفة

/ɪn.θu.ziæs.tɪk/ or /اين.ثو.زيَس.تيك/

e

ɪ

اي~اِ

n

n

ن

th

θ

ث

u

u

او

s

z

ز

ia

iæ

اياَ

s

s

س

t

t

ت

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

c

k

ك

(متحمّس)

متحمس

having or showing intense excitement, eagerness, or passion for something

decision

اسم

/dɪ.sɪ.ʒən/ or /دي.سي.جِن/

d

d

د

e

ɪ

اي~اِ

c

s

س

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

s

ʒ

ج

io

ə

اِ

n

n

ن

(حكم)

قرار

a choice or judgment that is made after adequate consideration or thought

creative

صفة

/krieɪ.tɪv/ or /كريِي.تيو/

c

k

ك

r

r

ر

ea

ieɪ

اياِاي~اِ

t

t

ت

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

v

v

و

e

(مبتكر)

إبداعي

making use of imagination or innovation in bringing something into existence

to spend

فعل

/spɛnd/ or /اِسبِند/

s

s

س

p

p

ب

e

ɛ

اِ

n

n

ن

d

d

د

(يَمضي)

يُقضي

to pass time in a particular manner or in a certain place

to follow

فعل

/fɑ.loʊ/ or /فا.لُو/

f

f

ف

o

ɑ

آ

ll

l

ل

o

oʊ

اُاو~اُ

w

(تَبِعَ)

أَتبَعَ

to act accordingly to someone or something's advice, commands, or instructions

to support

فعل

/sə.pɔrt/ or /سِ.بُرت/

s

s

س

u

ə

اِ

pp

p

ب

o

ɔ

آ~اُ

r

r

ر

t

t

ت

(يؤازر)

يدعم

to provide someone or something with encouragement or help

achiever

اسم

/ə.ʧi.vɜr/ or /اِ.جي.وِر/

a

ə

اِ

ch

ʧ

ج

ie

i

اي

v

v

و

e

ɜ

اِ

r

r

ر

(المنجز)

الناجح

someone who reaches a high level of success, particularly in their occupation

enthusiast

اسم

/ɛn.θu.ziæst/ or /اِن.ثو.زيَست/

e

ɛ

اِ

n

n

ن

th

θ

ث

u

u

او

s

z

ز

ia

iæ

اياَ

s

s

س

t

t

ت

(هواة)

متحمس

someone who has a strong interest in a particular activity, subject, or hobby, and really loves learning about it and doing it

challenger

اسم

/ʧæ.lən.ʤɜr/ or /جَ.لِن.جِر/

ch

ʧ

ج

a

æ

اَ

ll

l

ل

e

ə

اِ

n

n

ن

g

ʤ

ج

e

ɜ

اِ

r

r

ر

(متحدٍ)

منافس

someone who competes against another person or group with the intention of winning, proving themselves, or achieving a specific goal

perfect

صفة

/pɜr.fɪkt/ or /بِر.فيكت/

p

p

ب

e

ɜ

اِ

r

r

ر

f

f

ف

e

ɪ

اي~اِ

c

k

ك

t

t

ت

(كامل)

مثالي

completely without mistakes or flaws, reaching the best possible standard

ambitious

صفة

/æm.bɪ.ʃəs/ or /اَم.بي.شِس/

a

æ

اَ

m

m

م

b

b

ب

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

t

ʃ

ش

iou

ə

اِ

s

s

س

(مجتهد)

طموح

trying or wishing to gain great success, power, or wealth

sensitive

صفة

/sɛn.sə.tɪv/ or /سِن.سِ.تيو/

s

s

س

e

ɛ

اِ

n

n

ن

s

s

س

i

ə

اِ

t

t

ت

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

v

v

و

e

(رقيق الشعور)

حساس

capable of understanding other people's emotions and caring for them

responsible

صفة

/ris.pɑn.sə.bəl/ or /ريس.بان.سِ.بِل/

r

r

ر

e

i

اي

s

s

س

p

p

ب

o

ɑ

آ

n

n

ن

s

s

س

i

ə

اِ

b

b

ب

ə

اِ

l

l

ل

e

(مكلف)

مسؤول

(of a person) having an obligation to do something or to take care of someone or something as part of one's job or role

hardworking

صفة

/hɑrd.wɜr.kɪng/ or /هارد.وِر.كينك/

h

h

ه

a

ɑ

آ

r

r

ر

d

d

د

w

w

و

o

ɜ

اِ

r

r

ر

k

k

ك

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

n

n

ن

g

g

ك

(المثابر)

مجتهد

(of a person) putting in a lot of effort and dedication to achieve goals or complete tasks

optimistic

صفة

/ɑp.tə.mɪs.tɪk/ or /آب.تِ.ميس.تيك/

o

ɑ

آ

p

p

ب

t

t

ت

i

ə

اِ

m

m

م

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

s

s

س

t

t

ت

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

c

k

ك

(مُتَمَسِك بالأمل)

مُتفائل

having a hopeful and positive outlook on life, expecting good things to happen

cheerful

صفة

/ʧɪr.fəl/ or /جير.فِل/

ch

ʧ

ج

ee

ɪ

اي~اِ

r

r

ر

f

f

ف

u

ə

اِ

l

l

ل

(مبهج)

مسرور

full of happiness and positivity

powerful

صفة

/paʊɜr.fəl/ or /باوِر.فِل/

p

p

ب

o

a

آ

w

ʊ

او~اُ

e

ɜ

اِ

r

r

ر

f

f

ف

u

ə

اِ

l

l

ل

(فائق القوة)

قوي

possessing great strength or force

conflict

اسم

/kɑnf.lɪkt/ or /كانف.ليكت/

c

k

ك

o

ɑ

آ

n

n

ن

f

f

ف

l

l

ل

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

c

k

ك

t

t

ت

(صراع)

تعارض

a serious disagreement or argument, often involving opposing interests or ideas

easygoing

صفة

/i:.zi.goʊɪn/ or /اي.زي.كُوين/

ea

i

اي

s

z

ز

y

i

اي

g

g

ك

oi

oʊɪ

اُاو~اُاي~اِ

n

n

ن

g

g

ك

(هَادئ)

مَرِن

calm and not easily worried or upset