
(يحظر)
يمنع
to formally forbid something from being done, particularly by law
معلومات نحوية:

(تشريع)
قانون
a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

(مرّر)
أقرّ
to make or accept a law by voting or by decree
معلومات نحوية:

(عازب)
غير متزوج
not having a legal or official romantic partner

(الطيران بالمظلة)
القفز بالمظلة
the activity of jumping down from a flying plane with a parachute
Parachuting is a sport where a person jumps from an aircraft and uses a parachute to slow their descent and safely land on the ground. The jump is typically made from high altitudes, and the parachute is deployed either manually or automatically after a certain height. Parachuting can be done solo or with an instructor. It is a thrilling activity that requires training, proper equipment, and safety measures. The sport allows participants to experience freefall and enjoy the view during their descent before the parachute opens.

(محظور قانونًا)
غير قانوني
forbidden by the law

(دُجَيجَة)
حمامة
a bird with short legs and a short beak which typically has gray and white feathers
A pigeon is a versatile bird, known for its plump body, short neck, and distinctive cooing calls. Found worldwide, pigeons come in a variety of species and exhibit a range of colors and patterns. They have adapted well to various environments, including urban areas, where they form flocks and become a common sight. Pigeons display remarkable homing abilities and have been used for centuries as messengers. With their herbivorous diet consisting of seeds, grains, and fruits, pigeons play an important ecological role as seed dispersers. Their gentle cooing calls add a soothing ambiance to parks and city streets, while their adaptability and resilience make them a fascinating and ever-present part of our urban landscapes.

(غير مراقب)
مهمل
not being taken care of or looked after, especially due to a lack of attention or absence of a responsible person

N/A
a means of transportation used to carry people or goods from one place to another, typically on roads or tracks

(ادّعى)
تظاهر
to act in a specific way in order to make others believe that something is the case when actually it is not so
معلومات نحوية:

(قَانُون)
قَاعِدَة
an instruction that says what is or is not allowed in a given situation or while playing a game

(لوائح)
تنظيم
a rule made by the government, an authority, etc. to control or govern something within a particular area

(تركيب)
تثبيت
to set a piece of equipment in place and make it ready for use
معلومات نحوية:

(معزول صوتيًا)
صوتي العازل
preventing sound from entering or leaving a room or space, typically through the use of special materials or construction techniques

(يُسمِح)
يُخوِّل
to allow something or someone to do something
معلومات نحوية:

(صاحب)
مالك
a person, entity, or organization that possesses, controls, or has legal rights to something

(حِبْل)
طُوق
a long piece of rope, leather strap or light chain used for guiding and controlling a dog or other animals
A leash is a long, flexible, and typically slender material, such as a strap or cord, used to restrain or guide an animal. It is commonly attached to a collar or harness worn by the animal, allowing its movement to be controlled by the person holding the other end of the leash. Leashes come in various lengths and materials, such as nylon or leather, and often feature a handle for easy gripping. They serve as a means of ensuring the safety and control of the animal during walks, training sessions, or other activities. Leashes provide a physical connection between the animal and its owner, allowing for better management and communication between them.

(قمامة)
نفايات
waste such as bottles, papers, etc. that people throw on a sidewalk, park, or other public place

(خوذة حماية)
خوذة
a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection
A helmet is a protective headgear designed to protect the wearer's head from injuries caused by impacts, collisions, or falling debris. It is typically made from hard, durable materials such as metal, plastic, or Kevlar, and features a cushioned lining that provides shock absorption and comfort. Helmets are widely used by military personnel, law enforcement officers, construction workers, athletes, and individuals engaging in extreme sports such as cycling, skiing, and rock climbing. Some helmets also come equipped with additional features such as ventilation, visors, and communication systems. Properly fitting and correctly worn helmets can significantly reduce the risk of head injuries in accidents.

(جدلي)
مثير للجدل
causing a lot of strong public disagreement or discussion

(مجموعة سكانية)
مجتمع
a group of people who live in the same area

(قضية)
مشكلة
problems or difficulties that arise, especially in relation to a service or facility, which require resolution or attention

(يتنمّر على)
يبتزّ
to use power or influence to frighten or harm someone weaker or more vulnerable
معلومات نحوية:

(فقدان المأوى)
التشرد
the fact or condition of not having a home

(غير ملائم)
غير كافٍ
not having the required amount or quality

(غير قواعدي)
غير منتظم
not conforming to established rules, patterns, or norms

(جمع النفايات)
جمع القمامة
the process of picking up garbage and waste from households or public areas for disposal or recycling
معلومات نحوية:

(افتقار)
نقص
the absence or insufficiency of something, often implying a deficiency or shortage

(متحمل)
مناسب
having a price that a person can pay without experiencing financial difficulties

(الضوضاء الملوثة)
تلوث الضوضاء
any unwanted or excessive sound that may cause harm or disturbance to human or animal life
معلومات نحوية:

(ازدحام)
مكتظ
(of a space or area) filled with too many people or things, causing discomfort or lack of space

(ضائع)
تائه
(with reference to an animal) lost or wandered away from its home or natural habitat

(اختلاس)
جريمة
an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

(فعل شغب)
تخريب
the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

(رئيس بلدية)
عمدة
someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city

(مُؤَثِّر)
مُقْنِع
capable of convincing others to do or believe something particular

(الاقتباس غير المصرح به)
السرقة الأدبية
the act of using someone else's work or ideas without giving them proper credit or permission

(على جانب)
جانبًا
toward the side and away from the main path
معلومات نحوية:

(أظن)
أشتبه
to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof
معلومات نحوية:

(جاهز)
متوفر
ready for being used or acquired

(قام بارتكاب)
ارتكب
to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong
معلومات نحوية:

(متنوع)
مختلف
several and of different types or kinds

(مقال)
مقالة
a piece of writing about a particular subject on a website, in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication
An article is a written work that focuses on a specific topic, typically published in newspapers, magazines, journals, or online platforms. Articles are designed to inform, explain, or discuss particular subjects in detail, and they can vary in length, style, and complexity. They may present facts, opinions, research findings, or analysis, depending on the purpose and audience. Articles are commonly written by journalists, experts, or researchers, and they are often structured with a headline, introduction, body, and conclusion to convey information clearly and effectively.

(ملكيات)
ممتلكات
a thing or all the things that a person owns

(مَرجِع)
مَصْدَر
a book or a document that supplies information in a research and is referred to
A source is any written material used to provide information or evidence for research, analysis, or news reporting. These sources can include books, articles, reports, academic papers, or historical records. In journalism and academic work, sources like these are used to support claims, offer background details, or provide direct quotes. Properly citing sources is important to ensure the information is credible and to give credit to the original authors. A source can be primary, offering firsthand information, or secondary, offering analysis or interpretation of primary sources.

(يخلط)
يجمع
(of different elements) to come together in order to shape a single unit or a group
معلومات نحوية:

(قَرَّبَ)
اقْتَرَبَ
to go close or closer to something or someone
معلومات نحوية:

(نتيجة)
عاقبة
a result, particularly an unpleasant one

(خدمة الأطفال)
رعاية الأطفال
the act of looking after children, especially while their parents are working

(الخدمات الصحية)
الرعاية الصحية
the health services and treatments given to people
Healthcare refers to the services and practices aimed at maintaining or improving people's health. It includes a wide range of activities, such as medical treatments, preventive care, diagnosis, and health education. Healthcare can be provided by doctors, nurses, therapists, and other medical professionals in various settings, including hospitals and clinics. The goal of healthcare is to ensure individuals receive the care they need to stay healthy, manage illnesses, and recover from health issues.
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لقد تعلمت 50 كلمات من Interchange Upper-Intermediate - Unit 15. لتحسين التعلم ومراجعة المفردات، ابدأ في الممارسة!
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