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الوحدة 5 - 5 د

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خروج
1-
law
2-
prohibited
3-
fair
4-
optional
5-
legal
6-
obligatory
7-
restrictive
8-
to limit
9-
compulsory
10-
just
11-
illegal
12-
voluntary
13-
to allow
14-
order
15-
to admit
16-
right
17-
to sentence
18-
to approve
19-
to rob
20-
to take account of something
21-
responsible
22-
to blame
23-
to punish
24-
to deter
25-
to prohibit
26-
to release
27-
lottery
law
law
اسم
l
l
ل
a
ɑ
آ
w
(تشريع)

(تشريع)

قانون

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

example
مثال
Click on words
Breaking the law can result in serious consequences.
The police officer explained the traffic laws to the new driver.
prohibited
صفة
p
p
ب
r
r
ر
o
اُاو~اُ
h
h
ه
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
b
b
ب
i
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
e
ə
اِ
d
d
د
(محظور)

(محظور)

ممنوع

not allowed or forbidden by law or rule

fair
fair
صفة
f
f
ف
ai
ɛ
اِ
r
r
ر
(منصف)

(منصف)

عادل

treating everyone equally and in a right or acceptable way

unfair
optional
صفة
o
ɑ
آ
p
p
ب
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
a
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
(غير إلزامي)

(غير إلزامي)

اختياري

available or possible to choose but not required or forced

obligatory
legal
legal
صفة
l
l
ل
e
i
اي
g
g
ك
a
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
(مرخّص)

(مرخّص)

قانوني

authorized according to the law and official regulations

obligatory
obligatory
صفة
o
ə
اِ
b
b
ب
l
l
ل
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
g
g
ك
a
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
o
ɔ
آ~اُ
r
r
ر
y
i
اي
N/A

N/A

necessary as a result of a rule or law

restrictive
صفة
r
r
ر
e
i
اي
s
s
س
t
t
ت
r
r
ر
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
c
k
ك
t
t
ت
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
v
v
و
e
(مقيد)

(مقيد)

محدود

imposing limitations or boundaries that can hinder freedom or action

unrestrictive
to limit
فعل
l
l
ل
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
m
m
م
i
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
(يُقَيدُ)

(يُقَيدُ)

يَحْدُدُ

to not let something increase in amount or number

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
compulsory
compulsory
صفة
c
k
ك
o
ə
اِ
m
m
م
p
p
ب
u
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
s
s
س
o
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
y
i
اي
(واجب)

(واجب)

إلزامي

forced to be done by law or authority

just
just
صفة
j
ʤ
ج
u
ʌ
آ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
(منصف)

(منصف)

عادل

acting with fairness, ensuring what is morally right and reasonable

unfair
illegal
illegal
صفة
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
ll
l
ل
e
i
اي
g
g
ك
a
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
(محظور قانونًا)

(محظور قانونًا)

غير قانوني

forbidden by the law

legal
voluntary
voluntary
صفة
v
v
و
o
ɑ
آ
l
l
ل
u
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
a
ɛ
اِ
r
r
ر
y
i
اي
(اختياري)

(اختياري)

طوعي

working without pay

to allow
to allow
فعل
a
ə
اِ
ll
l
ل
o
a
آ
w
ʊ
او~اُ
(أذن)

(أذن)

سمح

to let someone or something do a particular thing

forbid

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
order
order
اسم
o
ɔ:
آ~اُ
r
r
ر
d
d
د
e
ə
اِ
r
r
ر
(تعليمات)

(تعليمات)

أمر

a command or instruction given by someone in a position of authority

to admit
to admit
فعل
a
ə
اِ
d
d
د
m
m
م
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
t
t
ت
(يعترف)

(يعترف)

يقرّ

to agree with the truth of something, particularly in an unwilling manner

deny

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
right
اسم
r
r
ر
i
آاي~اِ
gh
t
t
ت
(حقوق)

(حقوق)

حق

a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have

to sentence
to sentence
فعل
s
s
س
e
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
e
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
c
s
س
e
(يسجن)

(يسجن)

يحكم

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to approve
to approve
فعل
a
ə
اِ
pp
p
ب
r
r
ر
o
u
او
v
v
و
e
(اعتمد)

(اعتمد)

وافق

to officially agree to a plan, proposal, etc.

disapprove

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to rob
to rob
فعل
r
r
ر
o
ɑ
آ
b
b
ب
(نهب)

(نهب)

سرق

to take something from an organization, place, etc. without their consent, or with force

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to take account of something
عبارة
uk flag
/tˈeɪk ɐkˈaʊnt ʌv ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

to consider all the known facts and details before making a final decision

responsible
responsible
صفة
r
r
ر
e
i
اي
s
s
س
p
p
ب
o
ɑ
آ
n
n
ن
s
s
س
i
ə
اِ
b
b
ب
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
e
(مكلف)

(مكلف)

مسؤول

(of a person) having an obligation to do something or to take care of someone or something as part of one's job or role

to blame
to blame
فعل
b
b
ب
l
l
ل
a
اِاي~اِ
m
m
م
e
(يتهم)

(يتهم)

يُلوم

to say or feel that someone or something is responsible for a mistake or problem

absolve

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to punish
to punish
فعل
p
p
ب
u
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
sh
ʃ
ش
(زرع العقوبة في)

(زرع العقوبة في)

عاقب

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to deter
to deter
فعل
d
d
د
e
ɪ
اي~اِ
t
t
ت
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
(يصدّ)

(يصدّ)

يمنع

to stop something from happening

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to prohibit
to prohibit
فعل
p
p
ب
r
r
ر
o
اُاو~اُ
h
h
ه
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
b
b
ب
i
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
(يحظر)

(يحظر)

يمنع

to formally forbid something from being done, particularly by law

permit

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to release
to release
فعل
r
r
ر
e
i
اي
l
l
ل
ea
i
اي
s
s
س
e
(حرر)

(حرر)

أطلق

to let someone leave a place in which they have been confined or stuck

confine

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
lottery
lottery
اسم
l
l
ل
o
ɑ
آ
tt
t
ت
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
y
i
اي
(قرعة)

(قرعة)

يانصيب

a game of chance where tickets with numbers or symbols are purchased, and a random selection of numbers or symbols determines the winners

What is a "lottery"?

A lottery is a game of chance where people purchase tickets with a set of numbers. At a scheduled time, a random drawing is held to select the winning numbers. The more numbers on a ticket that match the drawn numbers, the bigger the prize. Lotteries can offer large cash rewards, and some also include smaller prizes. They are often organized by governments or other authorized organizations and are usually used as a way to raise money for various causes. Players generally have to choose their numbers or have them selected randomly. The game relies purely on luck.

مبروك! !

لقد تعلمت 27 كلمات من Insight Intermediate - Unit 5 - 5D. لتحسين التعلم ومراجعة المفردات، ابدأ في الممارسة!

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