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الوحدة الأولى - المرجع - الجزء الأول

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خروج
1-
partner
2-
wife
3-
husband
4-
stepsister
5-
half-brother
6-
sibling
7-
colleague
8-
close friend
9-
neighbor
10-
acquaintance
11-
to come across
12-
to bump into
13-
impression
14-
to see eye to eye
15-
to judge a book by its cover
16-
to click
17-
to chat
18-
to gossip
19-
small talk
20-
to greet
21-
compliment
22-
to boast
23-
to mumble
24-
to speak up
25-
to talk down
26-
to stumble
27-
intellectual
28-
intellect
29-
artistic
partner
partner
اسم
p
p
ب
a
ɑ:
آ
r
r
ر
t
t
ت
n
n
ن
e
ə
اِ
r
r
ر
(رفيق)

(رفيق)

شريك

the person that you are married to or having a romantic relationship with

example
مثال
Click on words
Emily and her partner are planning a romantic getaway for their anniversary.
Having open communication is essential in any relationship with a partner.

معلومات نحوية:

wife
wife
اسم
w
w
و
i
آاي~اِ
f
f
ف
e
(امرأة متزوجة)

(امرأة متزوجة)

زوجة

the lady you are officially married to

husband

معلومات نحوية:

husband
husband
اسم
h
h
ه
u
ʌ
آ
s
z
ز
b
b
ب
a
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
d
d
د
(شريك الحياة)

(شريك الحياة)

زوج

the man you are officially married to

wife

معلومات نحوية:

stepsister
stepsister
اسم
s
s
س
t
t
ت
e
ɛ
اِ
p
p
ب
s
s
س
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
(أخت بالزواج)

(أخت بالزواج)

أخت غير شقيقة

the daughter of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship

half-brother
half-brother
اسم
uk flag
/hˈæfbɹˈʌðɚ/
(أخ غير كامل)

(أخ غير كامل)

أخ غير شقيق

a brother that shares only one biological parent with one

sibling
sibling
اسم
s
s
س
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
b
b
ب
l
l
ل
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
g
g
ك
(أخت)

(أخت)

أخ

one's brother or sister

colleague
colleague
اسم
c
k
ك
o
ɑ
آ
ll
l
ل
ea
i
اي
g
g
ك
u
e
(مشارك في العمل)

(مشارك في العمل)

زميل

someone with whom one works

close friend
close friend
اسم
uk flag
/klˈoʊs fɹˈɛnd/
(رفيق حميم)

(رفيق حميم)

صديق مقرب

a friend that one has a strong relationship with

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب
neighbor
neighbor
اسم
n
n
ن
ei
اِاي~اِ
gh
b
b
ب
o
ə
اِ
r
r
ر
(جيران)

(جيران)

جار

someone who is living next to us or somewhere very close to us

acquaintance
acquaintance
اسم
a
ə
اِ
c
k
ك
q
u
w
و
ai
اِاي~اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
a
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
c
s
س
e
(مُعَارَفة)

(مُعَارَفة)

معرفة

a person whom one knows but is not a close friend

stranger
to come across
to come across
فعل
uk flag
/kˈʌm əkɹˈɑːs/
(وجد بالصدفة)

(وجد بالصدفة)

صادف

to discover, meet, or find someone or something by accident

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
حالة العبارات
inseparable
الفعل في العبارة
come
جزء من العبارة
across
to bump into
to bump into
فعل
uk flag
/bˈʌmp ˌɪntʊ/
(صدفنا)

(صدفنا)

قابل

to unexpectedly meet someone, particularly someone familiar

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
حالة العبارات
inseparable
الفعل في العبارة
bump
جزء من العبارة
into
impression
اسم
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
m
m
م
p
p
ب
r
r
ر
e
ɛ
اِ
ss
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(تصور)

(تصور)

انطباع

an opinion or feeling that one has about someone or something, particularly one formed unconsciously

to see eye to eye
عبارة
uk flag
/sˈiː ˈaɪ tʊ ˈaɪ/
N/A

N/A

to completely agree with someone and understand their point of view

What is the origin of the idiom "see eye to eye" and when to use it?

The idiom "see eye to eye" originated from the visual metaphor of two people looking directly into each other's eyes, suggesting a shared perspective or agreement. This idiomatic expression is used to emphasize finding common ground or having a mutual understanding with someone.

to judge a book by its cover
عبارة
uk flag
/dʒˈʌdʒ ɐ bˈʊk baɪ ɪts kˈʌvɚ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to form an opinion or make a judgment about something or someone based solely on its outward appearance or initial impression

What is the origin of the idiom "judge a book by its cover" and when to use it?

The idiom "judge a book by its cover" originated from the literal act of forming an opinion or making an assessment about a book based solely on its outer appearance, without considering its content or true value. Figuratively, it signifies the tendency of people to form hasty judgments or make assumptions about someone or something based on superficial or initial impressions. In other words, this phrase is used to emphasize the importance of looking beyond outward appearances and taking the time to understand the true nature or qualities of a person or thing before making a judgment.

to click
فعل
c
k
ك
l
l
ل
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
ck
k
ك
(انسجمنا)

(انسجمنا)

توافقنا

to become friendly with someone in a short period of time, particularly due to sharing the same views or opinions

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
to chat
to chat
فعل
ch
ʧ
ج
a
æ
اَ
t
t
ت
(دردش)

(دردش)

يتحدث

to send and receive messages on an online platform

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
to gossip
to gossip
فعل
g
g
ك
o
ɑ
آ
ss
s
س
i
ə
اِ
p
p
ب
(نمّ)

(نمّ)

تحدث

to talk about the private lives of others with someone, often sharing secrets or spreading untrue information

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
small talk
small talk
اسم
uk flag
/smˈɔːl tˈɔːk/
(محادثة سطحية)

(محادثة سطحية)

حديث عابر

Idiom
Informal

brief and polite conversation about random subjects, often in a social setting

What is the origin of the idiom "small talk" and when to use it?

The idiom "small talk" refers to casual and light conversation, typically about unimportant or trivial topics. It originates from the idea of engaging in chit-chat or informal discussions that do not delve into significant or substantial matters. Small talk serves as a way to establish rapport, break the ice, or maintain social interaction without delving into deeper, more serious subjects.

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب
to greet
to greet
فعل
g
g
ك
r
r
ر
ee
i:
اي
t
t
ت
(يُحَيِّي)

(يُحَيِّي)

يُسَلِّم

to give someone a sign of welcoming or a polite word when meeting them

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
compliment
compliment
اسم
c
k
ك
o
ɑ
آ
m
m
م
p
p
ب
l
l
ل
i
ə
اِ
m
m
م
e
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
(مجاملة)

(مجاملة)

إطراء

a comment on a person's looks, behavior, achievements, etc. that expresses one's admiration or praise for them

to boast
to boast
فعل
b
b
ب
oa
اُاو~اُ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
(يتفاخر)

(يتفاخر)

يفتخر

to talk with excessive pride about one's achievements, abilities, etc. in order to draw the attention of others

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to mumble
to mumble
فعل
m
m
م
u
ə
اِ
m
m
م
b
b
ب
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
e
(تحدث بصوت منخفض)

(تحدث بصوت منخفض)

همس

to speak in a low or unclear voice, often so that the words are difficult to understand

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
to speak up
to speak up
فعل
uk flag
/spˈiːk ˈʌp/
(رفع صوته)

(رفع صوته)

تحدث بصوت أعلى

to speak in a louder voice

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
حالة العبارات
inseparable
الفعل في العبارة
speak
جزء من العبارة
up
to talk down
to talk down
فعل
uk flag
/tˈɔːk dˈaʊn/
(تحدث بشكل متكبر)

(تحدث بشكل متكبر)

تحدث بشكل متعالي

to speak to someone in a way that suggests they are inferior or less intelligent than the speaker

معلومات نحوية:

حالة العبارات
inseparable
الفعل في العبارة
talk
جزء من العبارة
down
to stumble
فعل
s
s
س
t
t
ت
u
ə
اِ
m
m
م
b
b
ب
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
e
(تلعثم)

(تلعثم)

تعثّر

to make an error or repeated errors while speaking

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
intellectual
صفة
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
t
e
ə
اِ
ll
l
ل
e
ɛ
اِ
c
k
ك
t
ʧ
ج
ua
اواِ
l
l
ل
(ذهني)

(ذهني)

عقلي

relating to or involving the use of reasoning and understanding capacity

nonintellectual
intellect
اسم
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
t
e
ə
اِ
ll
l
ل
e
ɛ
اِ
c
k
ك
t
t
ت
(عَقْل)

(عَقْل)

فِكْر

the ability to reason, understand, and learn, often associated with intelligence or mental capacity

artistic
artistic
صفة
a
ɑ
آ
r
r
ر
t
t
ت
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
c
k
ك
(تجريدي)

(تجريدي)

فني

involving artists or their work

مبروك! !

لقد تعلمت 29 كلمات من Total English Upper-Intermediate - Unit 1 - Reference - Part 1. لتحسين التعلم ومراجعة المفردات، ابدأ في الممارسة!

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