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كتاب Total English - فوق المتوسط /

الوحدة 3 - المفردات

1 / 30
خروج
1-
to write
2-
writer
3-
to invent
4-
inventor
5-
invention
6-
to open
7-
bottle opener
8-
journal
9-
journalist
10-
piano
11-
pianist
12-
social
13-
socialist
14-
to pollute
15-
pollution
16-
happy
17-
happiness
18-
weak
19-
weakness
20-
visible
21-
visibility
22-
inevitable
23-
inevitability
24-
to excite
25-
excitement
26-
product
27-
productivity
28-
motherhood
29-
friend
30-
friendship
to write
To write
[ فعل ]
w
r
r
ر
i
آاي~اِ
t
t
ت
e
(دون)

(دون)

اكتب

to make letters, words, or numbers on a surface, usually on a piece of paper, with a pen or pencil

example
مثال
Click on words
Can you write your address on this form?
He quickly wrote the important phone number.

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
writer
Writer
[ اسم ]
w
r
r
ر
i
آاي~اِ
t
t
ت
e
ə
اِ
r
r
ر
(مؤلف)

(مؤلف)

كاتب

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

to invent
To invent
[ فعل ]
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
v
v
و
e
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
(ابتكر)

(ابتكر)

اخترع

to make or design something that did not exist before

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
inventor
Inventor
[ اسم ]
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
v
v
و
e
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
o
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
(مبتكر)

(مبتكر)

مخترع

someone who makes or designs something that did not exist before

Invention
[ اسم ]
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
v
v
و
e
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(ابتكار)

(ابتكار)

اختراع

a brand new machine, tool, or process that is made after study and experiment

to open
To open
[ فعل ]
o
اُاو~اُ
p
p
ب
e
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(يُفَتِّحُ)

(يُفَتِّحُ)

يَفْتَحُ

to move something like a window or door into a position that people, things, etc. can pass through or use

close

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
bottle opener
Bottle opener
[ اسم ]
uk flag
/bˈɑːɾəl ˈoʊpənɚ/
(مفتح زجاجات)

(مفتح زجاجات)

فتاحة زجاجات

a small tool used to open the metal top of a bottle

What is a "bottle opener"?

A bottle opener is a simple kitchen tool designed specifically for removing metal caps or lids from bottles. It typically consists of a handle and a metal lever with a curved or notched edge that is used to remove the cap. To use a bottle opener, you place the edge of the lever under the lip of the bottle cap and then apply upward pressure to lift it off. Bottle openers come in various styles, including handheld openers, wall-mounted openers, and keychain-sized openers, each offering different features and benefits.

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب
journal
Journal
[ اسم ]
j
ʤ
ج
ou
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
n
n
ن
a
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
(يوميات)

(يوميات)

دفتر يوميات

a written record of daily events, experiences, etc. that is kept for personal use

What is a "journal"?

A journal is a personal book or notebook used for recording thoughts, experiences, and reflections. It is often kept by individuals to document daily events, feelings, and observations. Journals can be used for various purposes, including personal introspection, creative writing, goal tracking, or maintaining a record of significant moments. They offer a private space for individuals to express themselves and can be kept in many formats, such as handwritten or digital.

journalist
Journalist
[ اسم ]
j
ʤ
ج
ou
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
n
n
ن
a
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
(مراسل)

(مراسل)

صحفي

someone who prepares news to be broadcast or writes for newspapers, magazines, or news websites

Who is a "journalist"?

A journalist is a person who gathers, investigates, and reports news and information for various media outlets, such as newspapers, magazines, television, radio, or online platforms. Journalists are responsible for writing articles, producing reports, and ensuring that their stories are accurate, fair, and balanced. They often conduct interviews, research, and analyze data to provide insightful coverage on a range of topics, such as current events, politics, and human interest stories. Journalists play an essential role in keeping the public informed and holding individuals or institutions accountable.

piano
Piano
[ اسم ]
p
p
ب
ia
اياَ
n
n
ن
o
اُاو~اُ
(آلة البيانو)

(آلة البيانو)

بيانو

a musical instrument we play by pressing the black and white keys on the keyboard

What is a "piano"?

A piano is a large, versatile keyboard instrument that produces sound by striking strings with hammers when the keys are pressed. It has a range of 88 keys, including both white and black keys, which control the pitch and volume of the notes. The piano can play both melody and accompaniment, making it suitable for a wide variety of musical genres. Its rich, resonant tones and dynamic range allow it to be used in solo performances, ensembles, and as an accompaniment for singers or other instruments. The piano is a central instrument in classical, jazz, pop, and many other musical styles.

pianist
Pianist
[ اسم ]
p
p
ب
ia
اياِ
n
n
ن
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
(موسيقي بيانو)

(موسيقي بيانو)

عازف بيانو

someone who plays the piano, particularly a professional one

social
Social
[ صفة ]
s
s
س
o
اُاو~اُ
c
ʃ
ش
ia
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
(مجتمعي)

(مجتمعي)

اجتماعي

related to society and the lives of its citizens in general

Socialist
[ اسم ]
s
s
س
o
اُاو~اُ
c
ʃ
ش
ia
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
i
ə
اِ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
(اجتماعي)

(اجتماعي)

اشتراكي

a person who supports a system where the community collectively owns and controls the means of production, distribution, and exchange, known as socialism

to pollute
To pollute
[ فعل ]
p
p
ب
o
ə
اِ
ll
l
ل
u
u
او
t
t
ت
e
(يروّث)

(يروّث)

تلوث

to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
pollution
Pollution
[ اسم ]
p
p
ب
o
ə
اِ
ll
l
ل
u
u
او
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(تدهور بيئي)

(تدهور بيئي)

تلوث

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

happy
Happy
[ صفة ]
h
h
ه
a
æ
اَ
pp
p
ب
y
i
اي
(مبسوط)

(مبسوط)

سعيد

emotionally feeling good

unhappy
happiness
Happiness
[ اسم ]
h
h
ه
a
æ
اَ
pp
p
ب
i
i
اي
n
n
ن
e
ə
اِ
ss
s
س
(فرح)

(فرح)

سعادة

the feeling of being happy and well

unhappiness
weak
Weak
[ صفة ]
w
w
و
ea
i:
اي
k
k
ك
(واهٍ)

(واهٍ)

ضعيف

lacking physical strength or energy

strong
Weakness
[ اسم ]
w
w
و
ea
i
اي
k
k
ك
n
n
ن
e
ə
اِ
ss
s
س
(ضعف)

(ضعف)

نقطة ضعف

a vulnerability or limitation that makes you less strong or effective

visible
Visible
[ صفة ]
v
v
و
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
s
z
ز
i
ə
اِ
b
b
ب
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
e
(ظاهر)

(ظاهر)

مرئي

able to be seen with the eyes

invisible
Visibility
[ اسم ]
v
v
و
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
s
z
ز
i
ə
اِ
b
b
ب
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
l
l
ل
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
t
t
ت
y
i
اي
(وضوح الرؤية)

(وضوح الرؤية)

الرؤية

the distance that is possible or clear for one to see, particularly because of the weather conditions

invisibility
inevitable
Inevitable
[ صفة ]
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
e
ɛ
اِ
v
v
و
i
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
a
ə
اِ
b
b
ب
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
e
(محتم)

(محتم)

لا مفر منه

unable to be prevented

evitable
Inevitability
[ اسم ]
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
e
ɛ
اِ
v
v
و
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
t
t
ت
a
ə
اِ
b
b
ب
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
l
l
ل
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
t
t
ت
y
i
اي
(الحتمية)

(الحتمية)

الضروة

the quality or state of being unavoidable, often in reference to an event, outcome, or consequence that cannot be prevented or changed

to excite
To excite
[ فعل ]
e
ɪ
اي~اِ
x
ks
كس
c
i
آاي~اِ
t
t
ت
e
(أشعل)

(أشعل)

أثار

to make a person feel interested or happy, particularly about something that will happen soon

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
excitement
Excitement
[ اسم ]
e
ɪ
اي~اِ
x
ks
كس
c
i
آاي~اِ
t
t
ت
e
m
m
م
e
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
(إثارة)

(إثارة)

حماسة

a strong feeling of enthusiasm and happiness

product
Product
[ اسم ]
p
p
ب
r
r
ر
o
ɑ
آ
d
d
د
u
ə
اِ
c
k
ك
t
t
ت
(سلعة)

(سلعة)

منتج

something that is created or grown for sale

Productivity
[ اسم ]
p
p
ب
r
r
ر
o
اُاو~اُ
d
d
د
u
ə
اِ
c
k
ك
t
t
ت
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
v
v
و
i
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
y
i
اي
(فعالية العمل)

(فعالية العمل)

إنتاجية

the state or condition of being productive, or the ability to produce or generate goods, services, or results efficiently and effectively

unproductiveness
motherhood
Motherhood
[ اسم ]
m
m
م
o
ə
اِ
th
ð
ذ
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
h
h
ه
oo
ʊ
او~اُ
d
d
د
(ال maternité)

(ال maternité)

الأمومة

the state of being a mother to a child or children

friend
Friend
[ اسم ]
f
f
ف
r
r
ر
ie
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
d
d
د
N/A

N/A

someone we like and trust

friendship
Friendship
[ اسم ]
f
f
ف
r
r
ر
ie
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
d
d
د
sh
ʃ
ش
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
p
p
ب
(علاقة صداقة)

(علاقة صداقة)

صداقة

a close relationship between two or more people characterized by trust, loyalty, and support

مبروك! !

لقد تعلمت 30 كلمات من Total English Upper-Intermediate - Unit 3 - Vocabulary. لتحسين التعلم ومراجعة المفردات، ابدأ في الممارسة!

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