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الوحدة 2-المرجع

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خروج
1-
cost of living
2-
cosmopolitan
3-
infrastructure
4-
mild
5-
freedom
6-
healthcare
7-
standard of living
8-
monument
9-
crime rate
10-
unemployment
11-
congestion
12-
pollution
13-
racial
14-
no-go area
15-
nightlife
16-
off the beaten track
17-
unspoiled
18-
diverse
19-
tranquil
20-
side by side
21-
vast
22-
rundown
23-
stunning
24-
packed
25-
bustling
26-
to catch on
27-
to turn up
28-
to get by
29-
to fit in
30-
to do up
31-
to fill in
32-
hold up
33-
to carry out
34-
to come across
35-
to take to
36-
to see to
37-
to get through
38-
to come up with
39-
to keep up
40-
to come down to
41-
to get away
42-
to take off
43-
to pay back
44-
to look after
45-
to catch up
46-
to stay on
cost of living
عبارة
uk flag
/kˈɔst ʌv lˈɪvɪŋ/
N/A

N/A

the amount of money required to maintain basic needs and expenses in a particular place or location

example
مثال
Click on words
Cities with a high cost of living often offer higher salaries to compensate.
The rising cost of living has made it harder for families to save money.
cosmopolitan
صفة
c
k
ك
o
ɑ
آ
s
z
ز
m
m
م
o
ə
اِ
p
p
ب
o
ɑ
آ
l
l
ل
i
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
a
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(كوني)

(كوني)

عالمي

including a wide range of people with different nationalities and cultures

provincial
infrastructure
اسم
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
f
f
ف
r
r
ر
a
ə
اِ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
r
r
ر
u
ə
اِ
c
k
ك
t
ʧ
ج
u
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
e
(الهيكل الأساسي)

(الهيكل الأساسي)

البنية التحتية

the basic physical structures and systems that support and enable the functioning of a society or organization, such as roads and bridges

mild
mild
صفة
m
m
م
i
آاي~اِ
l
l
ل
d
d
د
(لطيف)

(لطيف)

معتدل

(of weather) pleasantly warm and less cold than expected

freedom
freedom
اسم
f
f
ف
r
r
ر
ee
i
اي
d
d
د
o
ə
اِ
m
m
م
(حُرّية)

(حُرّية)

حرية

the right to act, say, or think as one desires without being stopped, controlled, or restricted

healthcare
healthcare
اسم
h
h
ه
ea
ɛ
اِ
l
l
ل
th
θ
ث
c
k
ك
a
ɛ
اِ
r
r
ر
e
(الخدمات الصحية)

(الخدمات الصحية)

الرعاية الصحية

the health services and treatments given to people

What is "healthcare"?

Healthcare refers to the services and practices aimed at maintaining or improving people's health. It includes a wide range of activities, such as medical treatments, preventive care, diagnosis, and health education. Healthcare can be provided by doctors, nurses, therapists, and other medical professionals in various settings, including hospitals and clinics. The goal of healthcare is to ensure individuals receive the care they need to stay healthy, manage illnesses, and recover from health issues.

standard of living
عبارة
uk flag
/stˈændɚd ʌv lˈɪvɪŋ/
N/A

N/A

the level of wealth, welfare, comfort, and necessities available to an individual, group, country, etc.

monument
اسم
m
m
م
o
ɑ
آ
n
n
ن
u
j
ي
ə
اِ
m
m
م
e
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
(مَعْلَم)

(مَعْلَم)

نُصُب تَذكاري

a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event

What is a "monument"?

A monument is a structure or statue built to honor or remember a person, event, or idea. Monuments can be found in public places and are often made from materials like stone, metal, or concrete. They are designed to stand the test of time, serving as a symbol of significance or historical importance. Monuments can vary in size and shape, from small plaques to large sculptures or buildings. They help preserve memories and educate future generations about important moments or individuals in history.

crime rate
اسم
uk flag
/kɹˈaɪm ɹˈeɪt/
(نسبة الجريمة)

(نسبة الجريمة)

معدل الجريمة

the number or frequency of criminal offenses that occur within a specific population or geographic area over a particular period of time, often expressed as a ratio or percentage

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب
unemployment
unemployment
اسم
u
ʌ
آ
n
n
ن
e
ɪ
اي~اِ
m
m
م
p
p
ب
l
l
ل
o
ɔ
آ~اُ
y
ɪ
اي~اِ
m
m
م
e
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
(فقدان العمل)

(فقدان العمل)

البطالة

the state of being without a job

employment
congestion
congestion
اسم
c
k
ك
o
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
g
ʤ
ج
e
ɛ
اِ
s
s
س
t
ʧ
ج
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(اختناق)

(اختناق)

ازدحام

a state of being overcrowded or blocked, particularly in a street or road

pollution
pollution
اسم
p
p
ب
o
ə
اِ
ll
l
ل
u
u
او
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(تدهور بيئي)

(تدهور بيئي)

تلوث

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

racial
صفة
r
r
ر
a
اِاي~اِ
c
ʃ
ش
ia
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
(نَوْعِيّ)

(نَوْعِيّ)

عِرْقِيّ

related to the way humankind is sometimes divided into, which is based on physical attributes or shared ancestry

no-go area
اسم
uk flag
/nˈoʊɡˌoʊ ˈɛɹiə/
(منطقة خطرة)

(منطقة خطرة)

منطقة محظورة

Idiom

a potentially dangerous area that people are not allowed to go in

What is the origin of the idiom "no-go area" and when to use it?

The idiom "no-go area" has its origins in the realm of military and aviation in World War II. It originally referred to areas or zones that were restricted or prohibited for entry, typically due to safety or security concerns, then it went on to describe areas where aircraft were not allowed to fly. It has been extended to describe areas in various contexts where entry or activities are considered dangerous, prohibited, or unsafe.

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب
nightlife
nightlife
اسم
n
n
ن
i
آاي~اِ
gh
t
t
ت
l
l
ل
i
آاي~اِ
f
f
ف
e
(نشاطات الليل)

(نشاطات الليل)

الحياة الليلية

the social activities and entertainment options that take place after dark, typically involving bars, clubs, live music, and other forms of entertainment

off the beaten (track|path|route)
off the beaten track
عبارة
uk flag
/ˈɔf ðə bˈiːʔn̩ tɹˈæk pˈæθ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

in a place that is very far from where people usually go to

What is the origin of the idiom "off the beaten track" and when to use it?

The idiom "off the beaten track" originated from the idea of leaving the well-trodden, established routes or paths and venturing into less explored or unfamiliar territory. It has been used since at least the early 20th century and is often associated with adventure, exploration, and seeking new experiences. This expression is used to describe a location or situation that is not commonly visited or well-known to the general public.

unspoiled
صفة
u
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
s
s
س
p
p
ب
oi
ɔɪ
آ~اُاي~اِ
l
l
ل
e
d
d
د
(غير متضرر)

(غير متضرر)

بكر

remaining fresh, pure, and unharmed, without any signs of decay or damage

diverse
diverse
صفة
d
d
د
i
آاي~اِ
v
v
و
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
s
s
س
e
(مختلف)

(مختلف)

متنوع

showing a variety of distinct types or qualities

tranquil
tranquil
صفة
t
t
ت
r
r
ر
a
æ
اَ
n
n
ن
q
k
ك
u
w
و
i
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
(مطمئن)

(مطمئن)

هادئ

feeling calm and peaceful, without any disturbances or things that might be upsetting

side by side
صفة
uk flag
/sˈaɪd baɪ sˈaɪd/
(مجاورين)

(مجاورين)

جنبًا إلى جنب

describing two or more things that are positioned next to each other

vast
vast
صفة
v
v
و
a
æ
اَ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
(واسع)

(واسع)

شاسع

extremely great in extent, size, or area

rundown
صفة
r
r
ر
u
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
d
d
د
o
a
آ
w
ʊ
او~اُ
n
n
ن
(مهمل)

(مهمل)

متهدم

(of a place or building) in a very poor condition, often due to negligence

stunning
stunning
صفة
s
s
س
t
t
ت
u
ʌ
آ
nn
n
ن
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
g
g
ك
N/A

N/A

Approving

causing strong admiration or shock due to beauty or impact

packed
صفة
p
p
ب
a
æ
اَ
ck
k
ك
e
d
t
ت
(مزدحم)

(مزدحم)

مكتظ

densely filled or crowded with people or things

bustling
صفة
b
b
ب
u
ə
اِ
s
s
س
ə
اِ
t
l
l
ل
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
g
g
ك
(مزدحم بالأنشطة)

(مزدحم بالأنشطة)

مليء بالحيوية

(of a place or environment) full of activity, energy, and excitement, often with a lot of people moving around and engaged in various tasks or social interactions

to catch on
فعل
uk flag
/kˈætʃ ˈɑːn/
(يأخذ بالتداول)

(يأخذ بالتداول)

يُصبح شائعاً

(of a concept, trend, or idea) to become popular

معلومات نحوية:

حالة العبارات
inseparable
الفعل في العبارة
catch
جزء من العبارة
on
to turn up
فعل
uk flag
/ˈtɝn ˈʌp/
(وصل)

(وصل)

ظهر

to arrive at a location or event, often unexpectedly and without prior notice

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
حالة العبارات
inseparable
الفعل في العبارة
turn
جزء من العبارة
up
to get by
to get by
فعل
uk flag
/ɡɛt bˈaɪ/
(الاستمرار في الحياة)

(الاستمرار في الحياة)

التدبير

to be capable of living or doing something using the available resources, knowledge, money, etc.

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
حالة العبارات
inseparable
الفعل في العبارة
get
جزء من العبارة
by
to fit in
to fit in
فعل
uk flag
/fˈɪt ˈɪn/
(يندمج في)

(يندمج في)

يتناسب مع

to be socially fit for or belong within a particular group or environment

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
حالة العبارات
inseparable
الفعل في العبارة
fit
جزء من العبارة
in
to do up
to do up
فعل
uk flag
/dˈuː ˈʌp/
(تزيّن)

(تزيّن)

تجمّل

to make oneself look neat or stylish, especially by dressing up or putting on makeup

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
حالة العبارات
separable
الفعل في العبارة
do
جزء من العبارة
up
to fill in
to fill in
فعل
uk flag
/fˈɪl ˈɪn/
(أكتب المعلومات في)

(أكتب المعلومات في)

أملأ

to write all the information that is needed in a form

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
حالة العبارات
separable
الفعل في العبارة
fill
جزء من العبارة
in
hold up
جملة
uk flag
/hˈoʊld ˈʌp/
N/A

N/A

used to ask someone to wait or momentarily stop what they are doing

to carry out
to carry out
فعل
uk flag
/ˈkæri ˈaʊt/
(يُجري)

(يُجري)

ينفذ

to complete or conduct a task, job, etc.

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
حالة العبارات
separable
الفعل في العبارة
carry
جزء من العبارة
out
to come across
to come across
فعل
uk flag
/kˈʌm əkɹˈɑːs/
(وجد بالصدفة)

(وجد بالصدفة)

صادف

to discover, meet, or find someone or something by accident

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
حالة العبارات
inseparable
الفعل في العبارة
come
جزء من العبارة
across
to take to
to take to
فعل
uk flag
/tˈeɪk tuː/
(أقبل على)

(أقبل على)

أحبَّ

to start to like someone or something

معلومات نحوية:

حالة العبارات
inseparable
الفعل في العبارة
take
جزء من العبارة
to
to see to
to see to
فعل
uk flag
/sˈiː tuː/
(يتولى أمر)

(يتولى أمر)

يعتني بـ

to attend to a specific task or responsibility

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
حالة العبارات
inseparable
الفعل في العبارة
see
جزء من العبارة
to
to get through
to get through
فعل
uk flag
/ɡɛt θɹˈuː/
(مرّ عبر)

(مرّ عبر)

تجاوز

to succeed in passing or enduring a difficult experience or period

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
حالة العبارات
inseparable
الفعل في العبارة
get
جزء من العبارة
through
to come up with
to come up with
فعل
uk flag
/kˈʌm ˈʌp wɪð/
(أوجد)

(أوجد)

إبتكر

to create something, usually an idea, a solution, or a plan, through one's own efforts or thinking

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
حالة العبارات
inseparable
الفعل في العبارة
come
جزء من العبارة
up with
to keep up
فعل
uk flag
/kˈiːp ˈʌp/
(يتابع الأحداث)

(يتابع الأحداث)

يبقى على اطلاع

to stay knowledgeable and informed about current events or developments in a specific field or area of interest

معلومات نحوية:

حالة العبارات
inseparable
الفعل في العبارة
keep
جزء من العبارة
up
to come down to
فعل
uk flag
/kˈʌm dˈaʊn tuː/
(يتوقف على)

(يتوقف على)

يعتمد على

to be the most important factor in a situation

معلومات نحوية:

حالة العبارات
inseparable
الفعل في العبارة
come
جزء من العبارة
down to
to get away
to get away
فعل
uk flag
/ɡɛt ɐwˈeɪ/
(يفلت)

(يفلت)

يستطيع الهرب

to escape from someone or somewhere

معلومات نحوية:

حالة العبارات
inseparable
الفعل في العبارة
get
جزء من العبارة
away
to take off
to take off
فعل
uk flag
/teɪk ɑːf/
(تحليق)

(تحليق)

الإقلاع

to leave a surface and begin flying

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
حالة العبارات
inseparable
الفعل في العبارة
take
جزء من العبارة
off
to pay back
to pay back
فعل
uk flag
/pˈeɪ bˈæk/
(يُسدد)

(يُسدد)

يُعيد

to return an amount of money that was borrowed

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
حالة العبارات
separable
الفعل في العبارة
pay
جزء من العبارة
back
to look after
to look after
فعل
uk flag
/lˈʊk ˈæftɚ/
(يُشرف على)

(يُشرف على)

يعتني بـ

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
حالة العبارات
inseparable
الفعل في العبارة
look
جزء من العبارة
after
to catch up
فعل
uk flag
/kˈætʃ ˈʌp/
(يَصافِح)

(يَصافِح)

يُدْرِك

to reach the same level or status as someone or something else, especially after falling behind

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
حالة العبارات
inseparable
الفعل في العبارة
catch
جزء من العبارة
up
to stay on
to stay on
فعل
uk flag
/stˈeɪ ˈɑːn/
(يستمر في)

(يستمر في)

يبقى

to remain in a specific place, job, or program for a longer period

معلومات نحوية:

حالة العبارات
inseparable
الفعل في العبارة
stay
جزء من العبارة
on

مبروك! !

لقد تعلمت 46 كلمات من Total English Advanced - Unit 2 - Reference. لتحسين التعلم ومراجعة المفردات، ابدأ في الممارسة!

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