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كتاب Total English - متقدم /

الوحدة 5 - المرجع - الجزء 2

1 / 30
خروج
1-
prospect
2-
colleague
3-
supportive
4-
freedom
5-
autonomy
6-
salary
7-
pension plan
8-
convenience
9-
task
10-
a great deal
11-
plenty
12-
for the most part
13-
majority
14-
handful
15-
to cost a fortune
16-
to live on
17-
well-off
18-
bargain
19-
broke
20-
to treat
21-
debt
22-
dirt cheap
23-
to get by
24-
to go halves
25-
hard up
26-
in the red
27-
to splash out
28-
skint
29-
an arm and (a) leg
30-
to be worth a fortune
prospect
اسم
p
p
ب
r
r
ر
o
ɑ
آ
s
s
س
p
p
ب
e
ɛ
اِ
c
k
ك
t
t
ت
(احتمالات)

(احتمالات)

آفاق

the likelihood or possibility of something becoming successful in the future

example
مثال
Click on words
The job offer came with excellent career prospects for advancement.
The team's hard work improved the prospect of winning the championship.
colleague
colleague
اسم
c
k
ك
o
ɑ
آ
ll
l
ل
ea
i
اي
g
g
ك
u
e
(مشارك في العمل)

(مشارك في العمل)

زميل

someone with whom one works

supportive
supportive
صفة
s
s
س
u
ə
اِ
pp
p
ب
o
ɔ
آ~اُ
r
r
ر
t
t
ت
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
v
v
و
e
(مشجع)

(مشجع)

داعم

giving encouragement or providing help

future
unsupportive
freedom
freedom
اسم
f
f
ف
r
r
ر
ee
i
اي
d
d
د
o
ə
اِ
m
m
م
(حُرّية)

(حُرّية)

حرية

the right to act, say, or think as one desires without being stopped, controlled, or restricted

autonomy
اسم
au
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
o
ɑ
آ
n
n
ن
o
ə
اِ
m
m
م
y
i
اي
(حكم ذاتي)

(حكم ذاتي)

استقلالية

(of a country, region, etc.) the state of being independent and free from external control

salary
salary
اسم
s
s
س
a
æ
اَ
l
l
ل
a
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
y
i
اي
(أجر)

(أجر)

راتب

an amount of money we receive for doing our job, usually monthly

pension plan
اسم
uk flag
/pˈɛnʃən plˈæn/
(برنامج المعاشات التقاعدية)

(برنامج المعاشات التقاعدية)

خطة التقاعد

a retirement savings plan in which an employer or organization contributes money on behalf of its employees, to be used to provide income to those employees during their retirement years

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب
convenience
اسم
c
k
ك
o
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
v
v
و
e
i
اي
n
n
ن
i
j
ي
e
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
c
s
س
e
(تيسير)

(تيسير)

سهولة

the state of being helpful or useful for a specific situation

task
اسم
t
t
ت
a
æ
اَ
s
s
س
k
k
ك
(واجب)

(واجب)

مهمة

a piece of work for someone to do, especially as an assignment

a great deal
عبارة
uk flag
/ɐ ɡɹˈeɪt dˈiːl/
N/A

N/A

to a large extent

plenty
ضمير
p
p
ب
l
l
ل
e
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
t
y
i
اي
N/A

N/A

a plentiful or abundant amount of something

for the most part
ظرف
uk flag
/fɚðə mˈoʊst pˈɑːɹt/
(إلى حد كبير)

(إلى حد كبير)

في الغالب

Collocation

used to indicate that something is generally true or applies in the majority of cases

majority
majority
اسم
m
m
م
a
ə
اِ
j
ʤ
ج
o
ɔ
آ~اُ
r
r
ر
i
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
y
i
اي
(غالبية)

(غالبية)

أغلبية

the larger part or number of a given set or group

future
minority
handful
اسم
h
h
ه
a
æ
اَ
n
n
ن
d
d
د
f
f
ف
u
ʊ
او~اُ
l
l
ل
(عدد قليل من)

(عدد قليل من)

مجموعة صغيرة

a small number of people or things

to cost a fortune
عبارة
uk flag
/kˈɔst ɐ fˈɔːɹtʃən/
N/A

N/A

to be very expensive or require a lot of money to purchase

to live on
فعل
uk flag
/lˈaɪv ˈɑːn/
(يعتاش من)

(يعتاش من)

يعيش على

to have the amount of money needed to buy necessities

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
حالة العبارات
inseparable
الفعل في العبارة
live
جزء من العبارة
on
well-off
well-off
صفة
uk flag
/wˈɛlˈɔf/
(مُيسور)

(مُيسور)

مُرفَه

having enough money to cover one's expenses and maintain a desirable lifestyle

bargain
bargain
اسم
b
b
ب
a
ɑ
آ
r
r
ر
g
g
ك
ai
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
(عرض مغري)

(عرض مغري)

صفقة جيدة

an item bought at a much lower price than usual

broke
broke
صفة
b
b
ب
r
r
ر
o
اُاو~اُ
k
k
ك
e
(عاجز مالياً)

(عاجز مالياً)

مفلس

having little or no financial resources

to treat
فعل
t
t
ت
r
r
ر
ea
i:
اي
t
t
ت
(يُهْدِي)

(يُهْدِي)

يُعَامِل

to give someone a gift or provide them with entertainment as a gesture of kindness

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
debt
debt
اسم
d
d
د
e
ɛ
اِ
b
t
t
ت
(مَدينٌ)

(مَدينٌ)

دَيْن

an amount of money or a favor that is owed

dirt cheap
dirt cheap
عبارة
uk flag
/dˈɜːt tʃˈiːp/
N/A

N/A

Disapproving
Idiom
Informal

costing very little, often far less than expected or typical

What is the origin of the idiom "dirt cheap" and when to use it?

The idiom "dirt cheap" is a relatively recent expression, dating back to the 20th century. This phrase is used to describe something that is available at an extremely low cost or price, indicating that it is a remarkable bargain or deal.

to get by
to get by
فعل
uk flag
/ɡɛt bˈaɪ/
(الاستمرار في الحياة)

(الاستمرار في الحياة)

التدبير

to be capable of living or doing something using the available resources, knowledge, money, etc.

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
حالة العبارات
inseparable
الفعل في العبارة
get
جزء من العبارة
by
to [go] halves
to go halves
عبارة
uk flag
/ɡˌoʊ hˈævz wɪð ˌɛsbˈiː/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to pay half of the expenses each

What is the origin of the idiom "go halves" and when to use it?

The idiom "go halves" is derived from the practice of dividing something equally between two parties, with each party contributing an equal share. It is used to suggest that two individuals will divide the cost, responsibility, or benefits of something equally, each contributing an equal share.

hard up
hard up
صفة
uk flag
/hˈɑːɹd ˈʌp/
(مُعاني من ضائقة مالية)

(مُعاني من ضائقة مالية)

مُعَسِّر

experiencing financial difficulties, often lacking money to cover basic expenses

(in|into) the red
in the red
عبارة
uk flag
/ɪn ˌɪntʊ ðə ɹˈɛd/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

in debt due to spending more than one's earnings

future
in the black
What is the origin of the idiom "in the red" and when to use it?

The phrase "in the red" originates from the practice of using red ink to indicate negative amounts or deficits in financial records and accounting ledgers. This idiom is used to describe a financial situation where expenses exceed income, resulting in a negative balance or deficit.

to splash out
to splash out
فعل
uk flag
/splˈæʃ ˈaʊt/
(ترفّه)

(ترفّه)

أنفق الكثير من المال

to spend a lot of money on fancy or unnecessary things

معلومات نحوية:

حالة العبارات
inseparable
الفعل في العبارة
splash
جزء من العبارة
out
skint
صفة
s
s
س
k
k
ك
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
(عاجز مالياً)

(عاجز مالياً)

مفلس

having little or no money, often due to having spent all of it or experiencing financial difficulties

an arm and (a|) leg
an arm and (a) leg
عبارة
uk flag
/ɐn ˈɑːɹm ænd ɐ lˈɛɡ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

a large sum of money

What is the origin of the idiom "an arm and leg" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "an arm and leg" is uncertain, but it is believed to have become popular in the mid-20th century, possibly influenced by similar expressions that imply a significant cost or sacrifice. This phrase is used to describe something that is excessively expensive or requires a significant sacrifice in terms of cost or effort.

to be worth a fortune
عبارة
uk flag
/biː wˈɜːθ ɐ fˈɔːɹtʃən/
N/A

N/A

to be extremely valuable, usually in terms of money

مبروك! !

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