Finance

divestment

اسم

/daɪ.vɛs.mənt/ or /داي.وِس.مِنت/

d

d

د

i

aɪ

آاي~اِ

v

v

و

e

ɛ

اِ

s

s

س

t

m

m

م

e

ə

اِ

n

n

ن

t

t

ت

(انسحاب استثماري)

تفكيك الأصول

the process of selling off assets, subsidiaries, or investments, often for strategic, ethical, or financial reasons

assets

اسم

/æ.sɛts/ or /اَ.سِتس/

a

æ

اَ

ss

s

س

e

ɛ

اِ

t

t

ت

s

s

س

(ممتلكات)

أصول

the total amount of money or properties owned by a company or an individual

audit

اسم

/ɔ.dɪt/ or /اُ.ديت/

au

ɔ

آ~اُ

d

d

د

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

t

t

ت

(تدقيق مالي)

مراجعة مالية

a formal inspection of a business's financial records to see if they are correct and accurate or not

bonus

اسم

/boʊ.nəs/ or /بُو.نِس/

b

b

ب

o

oʊ

اُاو~اُ

n

n

ن

u

ə

اِ

s

s

س

( bonus )

مكافأة

the extra money that we get, besides our salary, as a reward

credit

اسم

/krɛ.dət/ or /كرِ.دِت/

c

k

ك

r

r

ر

e

ɛ

اِ

d

d

د

i

ə

اِ

t

t

ت

(دَين)

ائتمان

an entry recording an increase in assets or a decrease in liabilities in an accounting system, typically on the right side of a ledger account

index

اسم

/ɪn.dɛks/ or /اين.دِكس/

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

n

n

ن

d

d

د

e

ɛ

اِ

x

ks

كس

(فهرس)

مؤشر

a system that provides the amount of prices, costs, etc. so that one can compare them with their previous value

insolvency

اسم

/ɪn.sɔl.vən.si/ or /اين.سُل.وِن.سي/

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

n

n

ن

s

s

س

o

ɑ

آ

l

l

ل

v

v

و

e

ə

اِ

n

n

ن

c

s

س

y

i

اي

(العجز المالي)

الإفلاس

the state or condition of not having enough money to pay one's debts

solvency

اسم

/sɔl.vən.si/ or /سُل.وِن.سي/

s

s

س

o

ɔ

آ~اُ

l

l

ل

v

v

و

e

ə

اِ

n

n

ن

c

s

س

y

i

اي

(الملاءة المالية)

قابلية السداد

the ability of an entity to meet its long-term financial obligations

bankruptcy

اسم

/bænk.rəp.si/ or /بَنك.رِب.سي/

b

b

ب

a

æ

اَ

n

n

ن

k

k

ك

r

r

ر

u

ə

اِ

p

p

ب

t

c

s

س

y

i

اي

(إعسار)

إفلاس

a situation in which a person or business is unable to pay due debts

shareholder

اسم

/ʃɛr.hoʊl.dər/ or /شِر.هُول.دِر/

sh

ʃ

ش

a

ɛ

اِ

r

r

ر

e

h

h

ه

o

oʊ

اُاو~اُ

l

l

ل

d

d

د

e

ɜ

اِ

r

r

ر

(مالك سهم)

مساهم

a natural or legal person that owns at least one share in a company

stock

اسم

/stɑk/ or /اِستاك/

s

s

س

t

t

ت

o

ɑ

آ

ck

k

ك

(رأسمال)

أسهم

the funds acquired by a company or corporation through the issuance and purchase of shares

holding

اسم

/hoʊl.dɪng/ or /هُول.دينك/

h

h

ه

o

oʊ

اُاو~اُ

l

l

ل

d

d

د

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

n

n

ن

g

g

ك

(الأصول)

الاستثمارات

ivestments, securities, and assets held by an individual or entity for financial gain or future use

portfolio

اسم

/pɔrt.foʊ.lioʊ/ or /بُرت.فُو.ليُو/

p

p

ب

o

ɔ

آ~اُ

r

r

ر

t

t

ت

f

f

ف

o

oʊ

اُاو~اُ

l

l

ل

io

ioʊ

اياُاو~اُ

(محفظة أسهم)

محفظة استثمارية

a group of shares that a person or organization owns

recession

اسم

/ˌɹiˈsɛʃən/, /ɹɪˈsɛʃən/

(تراجع اقتصادي)

ركود اقتصادي

a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade

yield

اسم

/jild/ or /ييلد/

y

j

ي

ie

i

اي

l

l

ل

d

d

د

(منتج)

عائد

an amount of profit gained from an investment or business

cost cutting

اسم

/kˈɔst kˈʌɾɪŋ/

(تقليل النفقات)

خفض التكاليف

the practice of reducing expenses or overhead in order to increase profitability or save money