reviewمراجعةchevron down
العلوم الطبيعية SAT /

العالم المادي

1 / 47
خروج
1-
to scrape
2-
to submerge
3-
to grind
4-
to pulverize
5-
to dampen
6-
to drench
7-
to nourish
8-
to taint
9-
to collide
10-
to clog
11-
to penetrate
12-
to graze
13-
to burst
14-
to fracture
15-
to rupture
16-
to cleave
17-
to dismantle
18-
to unscrew
19-
to shatter
20-
to collapse
21-
to demolish
22-
soot
23-
exterior
24-
immersion
25-
emission
26-
inscription
27-
particle
28-
blaze
29-
slat
30-
enclosure
31-
recess
32-
alcove
33-
dent
34-
rim
35-
socket
36-
ridge
37-
groove
38-
curbside
39-
slab
40-
abrasion
41-
friction
42-
trench
43-
varnish
44-
void
45-
vacuum
46-
airborne
47-
dingy
to scrape
فعل
s
s
س
c
k
ك
r
r
ر
a
اِاي~اِ
p
p
ب
e
(خدش)

(خدش)

كشط

to remove a thin layer or small amount of something from a surface using a sharp or rough edge

example
مثال
Click on words
While cooking, he was scraping the burnt residue off the bottom of the pot.
The gardener is scraping the soil to remove the weeds from the garden bed.
to submerge
to submerge
فعل
s
s
س
u
ə
اِ
b
b
ب
m
m
م
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
g
ʤ
ج
e
(غطس)

(غطس)

غمر

to plunge or immerse entirely beneath the surface of a liquid, typically water

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
to grind
to grind
فعل
g
g
ك
r
r
ر
i
آاي~اِ
n
n
ن
d
d
د
(سحق)

(سحق)

طحن

to crush something into small particles by rubbing or pressing it against a hard surface

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to pulverize
فعل
p
p
ب
u
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
v
v
و
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
i
آاي~اِ
z
z
ز
e
(سحق)

(سحق)

طحن

to crush or grind something into a fine powder or particles, often through mechanical means or forceful impact

to dampen
to dampen
فعل
d
d
د
a
æ
اَ
m
m
م
p
p
ب
e
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(أَخْضَرَ)

(أَخْضَرَ)

رَطَّبَ

to make something slightly wet or moist

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to drench
to drench
فعل
d
d
د
r
r
ر
e
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
ch
ʧ
ج
(بلل)

(بلل)

غمر

to completely cover something with liquid by pouring it onto it

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to nourish
to nourish
فعل
n
n
ن
ou
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
sh
ʃ
ش
(يُعَتِّم)

(يُعَتِّم)

يغذي

to give someone or something food and other things which are needed in order to grow, live, and maintain health

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to taint
to taint
فعل
t
t
ت
ai
اِاي~اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
(يُعدي)

(يُعدي)

يُلوّث

to infect or dirty something with a disease or harmful microorganism

disinfect

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to collide
to collide
فعل
c
k
ك
o
ə
اِ
ll
l
ل
i
آاي~اِ
d
d
د
e
(تصطدم)

(تصطدم)

تصادم

to come into sudden and forceful contact with another object or person

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
to clog
to clog
فعل
c
k
ك
l
l
ل
o
ɑ
آ
g
g
ك
(يعيق)

(يعيق)

يسد

to make it so that nothing can move through something

unclog

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to penetrate
to penetrate
فعل
p
p
ب
e
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
e
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
r
r
ر
a
اِاي~اِ
t
t
ت
e
(يتخلل)

(يتخلل)

يخترق

to move through something, typically overcoming resistance

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to graze
فعل
g
g
ك
r
r
ر
a
اِاي~اِ
z
z
ز
e
(لمس خفيف)

(لمس خفيف)

خدش

to lightly touch or brush against something, often causing a slight scratch or mark

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to burst
to burst
فعل
b
b
ب
u
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
s
s
س
t
t
ت
(تمزق)

(تمزق)

انفجر

to suddenly and violently break open or apart, particularly as a result of internal pressure

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
to fracture
to fracture
فعل
f
f
ف
r
r
ر
a
æ
اَ
c
k
ك
t
ʃ
ش
u
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
e
(كسر)

(كسر)

تصدع

to crack something into multiple parts or pieces

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
to rupture
to rupture
فعل
r
r
ر
u
ə
اِ
p
p
ب
t
ʧ
ج
u
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
e
(تمزق)

(تمزق)

انفجر

(of a pipe or similar structure) to burst or break apart suddenly

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
to cleave
to cleave
فعل
c
k
ك
l
l
ل
ea
i
اي
v
v
و
e
(قطع)

(قطع)

شق

to cut something using a sharp tool, often with precision and accuracy

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to dismantle
فعل
d
d
د
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
s
s
س
m
m
م
a
æ
اَ
n
n
ن
ə
اِ
t
l
l
ل
e
(هدّم)

(هدّم)

فكك

to take apart or destroy a structure or object

raise

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to unscrew
فعل
u
ʌ
آ
n
n
ن
s
s
س
c
k
ك
r
r
ر
e
u:
او
w
(فتح)

(فتح)

فكّ

to release or detach something by rotating it in a counter-clockwise direction, thereby loosening its fastening or connection

to shatter
to shatter
فعل
sh
ʃ
ش
a
æ
اَ
tt
t
ت
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
(كسر)

(كسر)

تحطم

to break suddenly into several pieces

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
to collapse
to collapse
فعل
c
k
ك
o
ə
اِ
ll
l
ل
a
æ
اَ
p
p
ب
s
s
س
e
(سقط)

(سقط)

انهار

(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
to demolish
to demolish
فعل
d
d
د
e
ɪ
اي~اِ
m
m
م
o
ɑ
آ
l
l
ل
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
sh
ʃ
ش
(دمر)

(دمر)

هدم

to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
soot
اسم
s
s
س
oo
ʊ
او~اُ
t
t
ت
(دخان غليظ)

(دخان غليظ)

سخام

a black powdery substance produced by burning materials like wood or coal

exterior
exterior
اسم
e
ɪ
اي~اِ
x
ks
كس
t
t
ت
e
ɪ
اي~اِ
r
r
ر
io
اياِ
r
r
ر
(السطح الخارجي)

(السطح الخارجي)

الواجهة

the outer surface or outermost layer of an object, building, etc.

inside
immersion
اسم
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
mm
m
م
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
s
ʒ
ج
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(الانغماس)

(الانغماس)

الغمر

the act of fully submerging something into a liquid or substance, typically for the purpose of soaking

emission
اسم
e
ɪ
اي~اِ
m
m
م
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
ss
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(إصدار)

(إصدار)

انبعاث

the act of producing or releasing something, especially gas or radiation, into the atmosphere or environment

inscription
اسم
uk flag
/ˌɪnsˈkɹɪpʃən/
(الكتابة المنقوشة)

(الكتابة المنقوشة)

نقش

words, letters, or symbols that are engraved, carved, or written on a surface, often for commemorative, informational, or decorative purposes

particle
اسم
p
p
ب
a
ɑ
آ
r
r
ر
t
t
ت
i
ə
اِ
c
k
ك
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
e
(جزئيات)

(جزئيات)

جسيم

a tiny, discrete unit of matter or substance that can range from subatomic particles like electrons and protons to larger particles like dust or sand grains

blaze
blaze
اسم
b
b
ب
l
l
ل
a
اِاي~اِ
z
z
ز
e
(شعلة)

(شعلة)

لهب

a bright, intense flame or fire that burns strongly and produces a lot of light and heat

slat
اسم
s
s
س
l
l
ل
a
æ
اَ
t
t
ت
(شريحة)

(شريحة)

لوح رفيع

a narrow, flat piece of wood, metal, or plastic, typically used as a component in structures like fences, blinds, or furniture

enclosure
اسم
e
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
c
k
ك
l
l
ل
o
اُاو~اُ
s
ʒ
ج
u
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
e
(مَحْجُوزة)

(مَحْجُوزة)

مَسْطَح مغَلَق

a space or area that is closed off or surrounded by walls, fences, or barriers, often used for containment, protection, or confinement

recess
اسم
r
r
ر
e
i
اي
c
s
س
e
ɛ
اِ
ss
s
س
(فجوة)

(فجوة)

تجاويف

a small indented area or alcove set back into a wall or other surface

What is a "recess"?

A recess is a set-back area or indentation in a wall or structure, often used to create space for various purposes. In architecture, recesses can hold features like windows, shelves, or artwork, adding depth and visual interest to a room. They can also provide functional benefits, such as creating nooks for seating or storage. Recesses are commonly found in both interior and exterior designs, contributing to the overall aesthetics and functionality of a space while allowing for creative design elements. Their varied applications make them a versatile feature in architectural design.

alcove
اسم
a
æ
اَ
l
l
ل
c
k
ك
o
اُاو~اُ
v
v
و
e
(نيش)

(نيش)

فراغ

a recessed part of a wall that is built further back from the rest of it

What is an "alcove"?

An alcove is a small, recessed space or nook within a room, often set off from the main area. It can be created by a wall or structure, and is commonly used for decorative purposes, furniture, or additional storage. Alcoves can be found in various places, such as living rooms, bedrooms, or hallways, providing a cozy or functional space within a larger room. They may also be used to house things like bookshelves, seating, or small works of art.

dent
اسم
d
d
د
e
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
(خدش)

(خدش)

انخفاض

a depression or hollow in a surface, typically caused by impact or pressure

rim
اسم
r
r
ر
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
m
m
م
(محيط)

(محيط)

حافة

the outer edge or border of a circular object, often serving as a boundary or support

socket
اسم
s
s
س
o
ɑ
آ
ck
k
ك
e
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
(فتحة)

(فتحة)

مقبس

a hollow part or cavity into which something fits, typically used to connect or hold objects in place

ridge
اسم
r
r
ر
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
dg
ʤ
ج
e
(قمة)

(قمة)

سلسلة جبلية

a long, elevated strip or crest of land, rock, or geological formation that extends prominently above its surroundings

groove
اسم
g
g
ك
r
r
ر
oo
u
او
v
v
و
e
(مجرى)

(مجرى)

شق

a long, narrow cut or indentation, often linear in shape, that is typically found on surfaces such as columns, moldings, or panels in architectural design

What is a "groove"?

A groove is a long, narrow cut or indentation made in a surface, often used in various materials like wood, metal, or stone. This feature can serve multiple purposes, such as providing a decorative element, helping to align or fit parts together, or guiding movement, like in sliding doors. Grooves can vary in depth and width and are commonly found in furniture, flooring, and architectural details. They add texture and interest to a surface, enhancing the overall design while also serving functional roles in construction and manufacturing.

curbside
اسم
c
k
ك
u
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
b
b
ب
s
s
س
i
آاي~اِ
d
d
د
e
(جانب الرصيف)

(جانب الرصيف)

رصيف الشارع

the area adjacent to the edge of a street or road where vehicles can park or where services, such as deliveries or pickups, often take place

What is the "curbside"?

The curbside refers to the area or space along the edge of a road, right next to the curb. It is where vehicles often park, load, or unload. The term is commonly used when talking about services or activities that happen near the curb, such as curbside pickup, where goods or passengers are picked up directly from the curb without the need to enter a building or facility. Curbside areas help manage traffic flow and provide space for people and vehicles to interact safely along the street.

slab
اسم
s
s
س
l
l
ل
a
æ
اَ
b
b
ب
(قطعة سميكة)

(قطعة سميكة)

لوحة

a thick and flat piece of hard material, such as a stone, metal, wood, etc. that is usually in the shape of a square or rectangle

What is a "slab"?

A slab is a flat, horizontal surface made of materials like concrete, stone, or wood, often used as a building foundation, floor, or roof. It is usually thick and strong to support weight and distribute loads evenly. Slabs are common in construction for homes, buildings, and pavements, providing a sturdy and durable base for various structures.

abrasion
اسم
a
ə
اِ
b
b
ب
r
r
ر
a
اِاي~اِ
s
ʒ
ج
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(خشونة)

(خشونة)

تآكل

the process of wearing down or smoothing a surface through friction, typically caused by rubbing, scraping, or erosion

friction
اسم
f
f
ف
r
r
ر
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
c
k
ك
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(ممانعة)

(ممانعة)

احتكاك

the resistance that two surfaces moving on each other encounter

trench
اسم
t
t
ت
r
r
ر
e
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
ch
ʧ
ج
(مجرى)

(مجرى)

خندق

a long, narrow excavation or ditch dug into the ground, typically for military purposes, drainage, or archaeological exploration

varnish
varnish
اسم
v
v
و
a
ɑ
آ
r
r
ر
n
n
ن
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
sh
ʃ
ش
(طلاء)

(طلاء)

ورنيش

a clear or tinted coating made from resins, oils, and solvents that is applied to wood, metal, or other surfaces to provide a protective and decorative finish

What is "varnish"?

Varnish is a clear or tinted finish applied to surfaces like wood or metal to protect and improve their appearance. It is made from a mix of sticky substances and liquids that dry to form a hard, glossy coating. Varnish provides a durable, protective layer that can resist moisture, scratches, and sunlight, making surfaces look shiny and helping to protect them over time.

void
void
اسم
v
v
و
oi
ɔɪ
آ~اُاي~اِ
d
d
د
(الخلاء)

(الخلاء)

الفراغ

an empty or vacant space within a solid object or within a larger area, typically devoid of substance

vacuum
اسم
v
v
و
a
æ
اَ
c
k
ك
uu
ju
ياو
m
m
م
(خَلَاء)

(خَلَاء)

فراغ

a space that is utterly empty of all matter

airborne
صفة
ai
ɛ
اِ
r
r
ر
b
b
ب
o
ɔ
آ~اُ
r
r
ر
n
n
ن
e
(عائم في الهواء)

(عائم في الهواء)

محمل جوي

related to something that is moving or transported through the air

dingy
صفة
d
d
د
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
g
ʤ
ج
y
i
اي
(مهمل)

(مهمل)

داكن

looking dark, dirty, or shabby, often because of not being taken care of or cleaned properly

مبروك! !

لقد تعلمت 47 كلمات من SAT Physical World Vocabulary. لتحسين التعلم ومراجعة المفردات، ابدأ في الممارسة!

review-disable

مراجعة

flashcard-disable

بطاقات الفلاش

spelling-disable

الهجاء

quiz-disable

اختبار قصير

practice