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العلوم الطبيعية SAT /

الصوت والحجم

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خروج
1-
blare
2-
rattle
3-
shriek
4-
thrum
5-
gurgle
6-
clang
7-
crackle
8-
bellow
9-
creak
10-
ruckus
11-
cadence
12-
pitch
13-
rhythm
14-
to reverberate
15-
to jangle
16-
magnitude
17-
grandiose
18-
unimposing
19-
minuscule
20-
diminutive
21-
gigantic
22-
enormous
23-
lofty
24-
microscopic
25-
oversized
26-
massive
27-
miniature
28-
to inflate
29-
to deflate
30-
to contract
blare
اسم
b
b
ب
l
l
ل
a
ɛ
اِ
r
r
ر
e
(ضجيجٌ حاد)

(ضجيجٌ حاد)

صوتٌ مُزعِج

a sharp and piercing sound, typically from music, a horn, or other sources, often characterized by its intensity and lack of subtlety

rattle
اسم
r
r
ر
a
æ
اَ
tt
t
ت
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
e
(خَرَخَشة)

(خَرَخَشة)

رنين

a distinct and repetitive sound characterized by rapid and sharp vibrations, often caused by objects shaking or moving loosely

shriek
اسم
sh
ʃ
ش
r
r
ر
ie
i
اي
k
k
ك
(صمة)

(صمة)

صرخة

a sudden, high-pitched cry or scream that is sharp and piercing in nature

thrum
اسم
th
θ
ث
r
r
ر
u
ʌ
آ
m
m
م
(دَفْعَة)

(دَفْعَة)

خَفْقَة

a continuous, low, vibrating sound, often rhythmic or steady in nature

gurgle
اسم
g
g
ك
u
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
g
g
ك
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
e
(جَرْجَرَة)

(جَرْجَرَة)

خرخرة الماء

the gentle and rhythmic sound produced by liquid flowing or moving through a narrow passage, often with a bubbling or murmuring quality

clang
اسم
c
k
ك
l
l
ل
a
æ
اَ
n
n
ن
g
g
ك
(دوي)

(دوي)

صوت معدني

a sharp sound made by metal objects hitting each other or a hard surface

crackle
اسم
c
k
ك
r
r
ر
a
æ
اَ
ck
k
ك
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
e
(فرقعة)

(فرقعة)

طرطقة

the sharp, popping sound produced by the rapid expansion or combustion of materials, often associated with fire or heating

bellow
اسم
b
b
ب
e
ɛ
اِ
ll
l
ل
o
اُاو~اُ
w
(صَرَاخ)

(صَرَاخ)

دَوِيّ

a deep, loud, and resonant sound, often produced by a human or an animal, conveying strength or intensity

creak
اسم
c
k
ك
r
r
ر
ea
i
اي
k
k
ك
(كُسْرَة)

(كُسْرَة)

صرير

a high-pitched, squeaking sound, typically produced by something wooden or metallic when under pressure or movement

ruckus
اسم
r
r
ر
u
ə
اِ
ck
k
ك
u
ə
اِ
s
s
س
(شغب)

(شغب)

ضجيج

a noisy argument or activity

cadence
اسم
c
k
ك
a
اِاي~اِ
d
d
د
e
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
c
s
س
e
(إيقاع)

(إيقاع)

نغمة

the rhythm or flow of sound in speech or music, often characterized by the rise and fall of pitch and the length of syllables or notes

What is "cadence"?

Cadence refers to the rhythmic flow and pattern of sounds in speech or writing, particularly in poetry. It encompasses the rise and fall of voice, the length of pauses, and the arrangement of stressed and unstressed syllables. In poetry, cadence contributes to the overall musicality and emotional impact of a piece, helping to convey mood and meaning. Overall, cadence plays a crucial role in shaping how words are experienced, enhancing the expressive quality of language and sound.

pitch
اسم
p
p
ب
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
t
ch
ʧ
ج
(طبقة صوت)

(طبقة صوت)

نغمة

the perceived highness or lowness of a sound, determined by the frequency of the sound waves

What is "pitch"?

Pitch refers to how high or low a musical note sounds. It is determined by the frequency of the sound waves produced; higher frequencies result in higher pitches, while lower frequencies produce lower pitches. Pitch is what allows musicians to differentiate between notes and create melodies, harmonies, and chords. It is usually indicated by the note's position on the staff and its relationship to other notes.

rhythm
اسم
r
r
ر
h
y
ɪ
اي~اِ
ə
اِ
th
ð
ذ
m
m
م
(نغمة)

(نغمة)

إيقاع

a strong repeated pattern of musical notes or sounds

What is "rhythm"?

Rhythm is a pattern of sounds or beats that repeats at regular intervals. In literature, it often refers to the arrangement of stressed and unstressed syllables in poetry, creating a flow or beat. In music, rhythm involves the timing of notes and chords, creating a structured pattern of beats and pauses. Rhythm helps to set the pace and mood of a piece, making it more engaging and dynamic. For instance, in poetry, a regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables creates a rhythmic flow, while in music, the rhythm of drum beats or instrumental sections provides a foundation for the composition.

to reverberate
فعل
r
r
ر
e
ɪ
اي~اِ
v
v
و
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
b
b
ب
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
a
اِاي~اِ
t
t
ت
e
(تفاعل)

(تفاعل)

تردد

to resound or echo with a deep, prolonged sound, often creating a lasting impression or effect

to jangle
فعل
j
ʤ
ج
a
æ
اَ
n
n
ن
g
g
ك
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
e
(صَخَبَ)

(صَخَبَ)

صَفَرَ

to produce a discordant, harsh, and ringing sound, typically caused by the clashing or rattling of metallic objects

magnitude
اسم
m
m
م
a
æ
اَ
g
g
ك
n
n
ن
i
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
u
u
او
d
d
د
e
(حجم)

(حجم)

مقدار

the measurable size of phenomena such as distance, mass, speed, luminosity, etc. based on quantitative scale

grandiose
صفة
g
g
ك
r
r
ر
a
æ
اَ
n
n
ن
d
d
د
io
ioʊ
اياُاو~اُ
s
s
س
e
(عظيم)

(عظيم)

فخم

overly impressive in size or appearance, often to the point of being excessive or showy in a negative way

unimposing
صفة
u
ʌ
آ
n
n
ن
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
m
m
م
p
p
ب
o
اُاو~اُ
s
z
ز
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
g
g
ك
(غير مميز)

(غير مميز)

غير مثير للإعجاب

not impressive, significant, or noteworthy in appearance, size, or manner

minuscule
minuscule
صفة
m
m
م
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
u
ə
اِ
s
s
س
c
k
ك
u
ju
ياو
l
l
ل
e
(دقيق)

(دقيق)

صغير جداً

incredibly small in size

diminutive
diminutive
صفة
d
d
د
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
m
m
م
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
u
j
ي
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
v
v
و
e
(قليل الحجم)

(قليل الحجم)

صغير

much smaller than what is normal

gigantic
gigantic
صفة
g
ʤ
ج
i
آاي~اِ
g
g
ك
a
æ
اَ
n
n
ن
t
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
c
k
ك
(هائل)

(هائل)

ضخم

extremely large in size or extent

enormous
enormous
صفة
e
i
اي
n
n
ن
o
ɔ
آ~اُ
r
r
ر
m
m
م
ou
ə
اِ
s
s
س
(هائل)

(هائل)

ضخم

extremely large in physical dimensions

lofty
lofty
صفة
l
l
ل
o
ɔ
آ~اُ
f
f
ف
t
t
ت
y
i
اي
(شامخ)

(شامخ)

عالي

(of a mountain, building, etc.) very tall and outstanding

microscopic
صفة
m
m
م
i
آاي~اِ
c
k
ك
r
r
ر
o
ə
اِ
s
s
س
c
k
ك
o
ɑ
آ
p
p
ب
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
c
k
ك
(مجهرية)

(مجهرية)

ميكروسكوبي

too small to be seen with the naked eye

oversized
oversized
صفة
uk flag
/ˈoʊvɝˌsaɪzd/
(كبير الحجم)

(كبير الحجم)

ضخم

larger than the standard or usual size

massive
massive
صفة
m
m
م
a
æ
اَ
ss
s
س
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
v
v
و
e
N/A

N/A

extremely large or heavy

miniature
صفة
m
m
م
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
ia
اياِ
t
ʧ
ج
u
ʊ
او~اُ
r
r
ر
e
(مُصَغَّر)

(مُصَغَّر)

صغير الحجم

much smaller in scale or size compared to the usual form

to inflate
فعل
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
f
f
ف
l
l
ل
a
اِاي~اِ
t
t
ت
e
(يُوتِّن)

(يُوتِّن)

يُنفِخ

to expand or become swollen with air or gas

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
to deflate
فعل
d
d
د
e
ɪ
اي~اِ
f
f
ف
l
l
ل
a
اِاي~اِ
t
t
ت
e
(تسليك)

(تسليك)

تخفيض

to release and empty air or gas from a container, causing it to become less inflated

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to contract
to contract
فعل
c
k
ك
o
ɑ
آ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
r
r
ر
a
æ
اَ
c
k
ك
t
t
ت
(ينكمش)

(ينكمش)

يتقلص

to become smaller, narrower, or tighter

expand

معلومات نحوية:

لازم

مبروك! !

لقد تعلمت 30 كلمات من SAT Sound and Size Vocabulary. لتحسين التعلم ومراجعة المفردات، ابدأ في الممارسة!

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