مشاعر سلبية

abhorrence

اسم

/əb.hɔ.rəns/ or /اِب.هُ.رِنس/

a

ə

اِ

b

b

ب

h

h

ه

o

ɔ

آ~اُ

rr

r

ر

e

ə

اِ

n

n

ن

c

s

س

e

(اشمئزاز)

كراهية شديدة

a feeling of extreme hatred or aversion toward something or someone

wrath

اسم

/ræθ/ or /رَث/

w

r

r

ر

a

æ

اَ

th

θ

ث

(سخط)

غضب

an intense sense of rage

annoyance

اسم

/ə.nɔɪəns/ or /اِ.نُيِنس/

a

ə

اِ

nn

n

ن

o

ɔ

آ~اُ

y

ɪ

اي~اِ

a

ə

اِ

n

n

ن

c

s

س

e

(انزعاج)

إزعاج

a feeling of irritation or discomfort caused by something that is bothersome, unpleasant, or disruptive

consternation

اسم

/kɑns.tɜr.neɪ.ʃən/ or /كانس.تِر.نِي.شِن/

c

k

ك

o

ɑ

آ

n

n

ن

s

s

س

t

t

ت

e

ɜ

اِ

r

r

ر

n

n

ن

a

eɪ

اِاي~اِ

t

ʃ

ش

io

ə

اِ

n

n

ن

(ارتباك)

ذهول

a feeling of shock or confusion

anguish

اسم

/æng.wɪʃ/ or /اَنك.ويش/

a

æ

اَ

n

n

ن

g

g

ك

u

w

و

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

sh

ʃ

ش

(ألم)

عذاب

a state of extreme physical pain or mental distress

horrific

صفة

/hɔ.rɪ.fɪk/ or /هُ.ري.فيك/

h

h

ه

o

ɔ

آ~اُ

rr

r

ر

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

f

f

ف

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

c

k

ك

(فظيع)

مروع

causing intense fear, shock, or disgust

eerie

صفة

/ɪ.ri/ or /اي.ري/

ee

ɪ

اي~اِ

r

r

ر

ie

i

اي

(مرعب)

مخيف

inspiring a sense of fear or unease

unsettling

صفة

/ən.sɛ.tə.lɪng/ or /اِن.سِ.تِ.لينك/

u

ə

اِ

n

n

ن

s

s

س

e

ɛ

اِ

tt

t

ت

ə

اِ

l

l

ل

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

n

n

ن

g

g

ك

(مقلق)

مزعج

causing feelings of unease, discomfort, or anxiety

downcast

صفة

/daʊn.kæst/ or /داون.كَست/

d

d

د

o

a

آ

w

ʊ

او~اُ

n

n

ن

c

k

ك

a

æ

اَ

s

s

س

t

t

ت

N/A

(of a person or their manner) melancholic and full of grief

petrified

صفة

/pet.rɪ.faɪd/ or /بِت.ري.فايد/

p

p

ب

e

e

اِ

t

t

ت

r

r

ر

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

f

f

ف

ie

aɪ

آاي~اِ

d

d

د

(مفزوع)

متحجر

frozen in place, often due to shock or fear

grim

صفة

/grɪm/ or /كريم/

g

g

ك

r

r

ر

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

m

m

م

(مظلم)

كئيب

experiencing or creating a sense of sadness or hopelessness in a situation or atmosphere

stunned

صفة

/stənd/ or /اِستِند/

s

s

س

t

t

ت

u

ə

اِ

nn

n

ن

e

d

d

د

(مفاجئ)

مذهول

feeling so shocked or surprised that one is incapable of acting in a normal way

startled

صفة

/stɑr.təld/ or /اِستار.تِلد/

s

s

س

t

t

ت

a

ɑ

آ

r

r

ر

t

t

ت

ə

اِ

l

l

ل

e

d

d

د

(مُرْتَعِب)

مُفْزَع

feeling suddenly surprised or shocked

alarmed

صفة

/ə.lɑrmd/ or /اِ.لارمد/

a

ə

اِ

l

l

ل

a

ɑ

آ

r

r

ر

m

m

م

e

d

d

د

N/A

feeling worried or concerned due to a sudden, unexpected event or potential danger

self-conscious

صفة

/ˌsɛɫfˈkɑnʃəs/

(حَذِر من مظهَرِهِ)

مُنتَبِه لِنَفْسِهِ

embarrassed or worried about one's appearance or actions

apprehensive

صفة

/æp.ri.hɛn.sɪv/ or /اَب.ري.هِن.سيو/

a

æ

اَ

pp

p

ب

r

r

ر

e

i

اي

h

h

ه

e

ɛ

اِ

n

n

ن

s

s

س

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

v

v

و

e

(مُقلِق)

مُتَوَتِّر

nervous or worried that something unpleasant may happen

frustrated

صفة

/frəst.reɪ.təd/ or /فرِست.رِي.تِد/

f

f

ف

r

r

ر

u

ə

اِ

s

s

س

t

t

ت

r

r

ر

a

eɪ

اِاي~اِ

t

t

ت

e

ə

اِ

d

d

د

N/A

feeling upset or annoyed due to being unable to do or achieve something

desperate

صفة

/dɛs.pɜ.rɪt/ or /دِس.بِ.ريت/

d

d

د

e

ɛ

اِ

s

s

س

p

p

ب

e

ɜ

اِ

r

r

ر

a

ɪ

اي~اِ

t

t

ت

e

N/A

feeling or showing deep sadness mixed with hopelessness and emotional pain

to mourn

فعل

/mɔrn/ or /مُرن/

m

m

م

ou

ɔ

آ~اُ

r

r

ر

n

n

ن

(يَنْعَى)

يَحْتَسِبُ

to feel deeply sad usually due to someone's death

to grieve

فعل

/griv/ or /كريو/

g

g

ك

r

r

ر

ie

i

اي

v

v

و

e

(يأسى)

يحزن

to feel intense sorrow, especially because someone has died

to lament

فعل

/lə.mɛnt/ or /لِ.مِنت/

l

l

ل

a

ə

اِ

m

m

م

e

ɛ

اِ

n

n

ن

t

t

ت

(يتأسف)

يندب

to verbally express deep sadness over a loss or unfortunate situation

to humiliate

فعل

/hju.mɪ.lieɪt/ or /هيو.مي.ليِيت/

h

h

ه

u

ju

ياو

m

m

م

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

l

l

ل

ia

ieɪ

اياِاي~اِ

t

t

ت

e

(إذلال)

إهانة

to cause someone to feel extremely embarrassed or ashamed, often by publicly exposing their weaknesses or shortcomings

to infuriate

فعل

/ɪn.fjʊ.rieɪt/ or /اين.فيو.ريِيت/

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

n

n

ن

f

f

ف

u

jʊ

ياو~اُ

r

r

ر

ia

ieɪ

اياِاي~اِ

t

t

ت

e

(استفزّ)

أغضب

to make someone extremely angry

to fluster

فعل

/fləs.tɜr/ or /فلِس.تِر/

f

f

ف

l

l

ل

u

ə

اِ

s

s

س

t

t

ت

e

ɜ

اِ

r

r

ر

(أربك)

أحدث قلقاً في

to make someone feel nervous or uncomfortable, often by surprising or overwhelming them

to exasperate

فعل

/ɪ.gzæs.pɜ.reɪt/ or /اي.كزَس.بِ.رِيت/

e

ɪ

اي~اِ

x

gz

كز

a

æ

اَ

s

s

س

p

p

ب

e

ɜ

اِ

r

r

ر

a

eɪ

اِاي~اِ

t

t

ت

e

(يُؤرّق)

يُغضِب

to deeply irritate someone, especially when they can do nothing about it or solve the problem

to confound

فعل

/kɑn.faʊnd/ or /كان.فاوند/

c

k

ك

o

ɑ

آ

n

n

ن

f

f

ف

o

a

آ

u

ʊ

او~اُ

n

n

ن

d

d

د

(حير)

أربك

to confuse someone, making it difficult for them to understand or think clearly

to vex

فعل

/vɛks/ or /وِكس/

v

v

و

e

ɛ

اِ

x

ks

كس

(أقلق)

أزعج

to annoy someone by intentionally or persistently bothering them with small, annoying actions or behaviors

to irritate

فعل

/ɪ.rɪ.teɪt/ or /اي.ري.تِيت/

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

rr

r

ر

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

t

t

ت

a

eɪ

اِاي~اِ

t

t

ت

e

(يُضايق)

يُزعج

to annoy someone, often over small matters

to yearn

فعل

/jɜrn/ or /يِرن/

y

j

ي

ea

ɜ

اِ

r

r

ر

n

n

ن

(يتوق)

يشتاق

to have a strong and continuous desire for something