الأفعال الأساسية

to sleep

فعل

/sli:p/ or /اِسليب/

s

s

س

l

l

ل

ee

i:

اي

p

p

ب

(يستريح)

نام

to rest our mind and body, with our eyes closed

to work

فعل

/wɜrk/ or /وِرك/

w

w

و

o

ɜ

اِ

r

r

ر

k

k

ك

(يشتغل)

يعمل

to do a job or task, usually for a company or organization, in order to receive money

to drive

فعل

/draɪv/ or /درايو/

d

d

د

r

r

ر

i

aɪ

آاي~اِ

v

v

و

e

(سياقة)

يقود

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

to buy

فعل

/baɪ/ or /باي/

b

b

ب

u

y

aɪ

آاي~اِ

(شراء)

يشتري

to get something in exchange for paying money

to sell

فعل

/sɛl/ or /سِل/

s

s

س

e

ɛ

اِ

ll

l

ل

(بيع)

يبيع

to give something to someone in exchange for money

to read

فعل

/ri:d/ or /ريد/

r

r

ر

ea

i:

اي

d

d

د

(تقرأ)

يقرأ

to look at written or printed words or symbols and understand their meaning

to write

فعل

/raɪt/ or /رايت/

w

r

r

ر

i

aɪ

آاي~اِ

t

t

ت

e

(دون)

اكتب

to make letters, words, or numbers on a surface, usually on a piece of paper, with a pen or pencil

to play

فعل

/pleɪ/ or /بلِي/

p

p

ب

l

l

ل

a

e

اِ

y

ɪ

اي~اِ

(يشارك في لعبة)

يلعب

to take part in a game or activity for fun

to pay

فعل

/peɪ/ or /بِي/

p

p

ب

a

e

اِ

y

ɪ

اي~اِ

(يعطي المال)

دفع

to give someone money in exchange for goods or services

to rest

فعل

/rɛst/ or /رِست/

r

r

ر

e

ɛ

اِ

s

s

س

t

t

ت

(يرتاح)

يستريح

to stop working, moving, or doing an activity for a period of time and sit or lie down to relax

to wash

فعل

/wɑ:ʃ/ or /واش/

w

w

و

a

ɑ:

آ

sh

ʃ

ش

(تنظيف بماء)

يغسل

to clean someone or something with water, often with a type of soap

to drink

فعل

/drɪnk/ or /درينك/

d

d

د

r

r

ر

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

n

n

ن

k

k

ك

(شرب)

يشرب

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

to cook

فعل

/kʊk/ or /كوك/

c

k

ك

oo

ʊ

او~اُ

k

k

ك

(يعد الطعام)

يطبخ

to make food with heat

to eat

فعل

/i:t/ or /ايت/

ea

i:

اي

t

t

ت

(يتناول)

يأكل

to put food into the mouth, then chew and swallow it

to have

فعل

/hæv/ or /هَو/

h

h

ه

a

æ

اَ

v

v

و

e

(أكل)

تناول

to eat or drink something

to make

فعل

/meɪk/ or /مِيك/

m

m

م

a

eɪ

اِاي~اِ

k

k

ك

e

(أعد)

صنع

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

to wear

فعل

/wɛr/ or /وِر/

w

w

و

ea

ɛ

اِ

r

r

ر

(لبس)

ارتدي

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

to clean

فعل

/kli:n/ or /كلين/

c

k

ك

l

l

ل

ea

i:

اي

n

n

ن

(طهر)

نظف

to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt

to think

فعل

/θɪnk/ or /ثينك/

th

θ

ث

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

n

n

ن

k

k

ك

(يفكر)

يعتقد

to have a type of belief or idea about a person or thing

to take

فعل

/teɪk/ or /تِيك/

t

t

ت

a

eɪ

اِاي~اِ

k

k

ك

e

(تناول)

أخذ

to reach for something and hold it

to stand

فعل

/stænd/ or /اِستَند/

s

s

س

t

t

ت

a

æ

اَ

n

n

ن

d

d

د

(يتواجد)

يقف

to be upright on one's feet

to speak

فعل

/spi:k/ or /اِسبيك/

s

s

س

p

p

ب

ea

i:

اي

k

k

ك

(تكلم)

تحدث

to use one's voice to express a particular feeling or thought

to spell

فعل

/spɛl/ or /اِسبِل/

s

s

س

p

p

ب

e

ɛ

اِ

ll

l

ل

(يُنطِق)

تَهجّى

to write or say the letters that form a word one by one in the right order

to dislike

فعل

/dɪs.laɪk/ or /ديس.لايك/

d

d

د

i

ɪ

اي~اِ

s

s

س

l

l

ل

i

aɪ

آاي~اِ

k

k

ك

e

(يُنَفِّرُ)

يكره

to not like a person or thing

to add

فعل

/æd/ or /اَد/

a

æ

اَ

dd

d

د

(يضيف)

أضاف

to put things together to make them bigger in size or quantity

to call

فعل

/kɔ:l/ or /كُل/

c

k

ك

a

ɔ:

آ~اُ

ll

l

ل

(يَدْعُو)

يُسَمِّي

to give a name or title to someone or something

to create

فعل

/krieɪt/ or /كريِيت/

c

k

ك

r

r

ر

ea

ieɪ

اياِاي~اِ

t

t

ت

e

(يُكوّن)

يُنشئ

to bring something into existence or make something happen

to cut

فعل

/kʌt/ or /كات/

c

k

ك

u

ʌ

آ

t

t

ت

(جزّأ)

قطع

to divide a thing into smaller pieces using a sharp object