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قائمة كلمات المستوى C1 /

الصراعات والانتكاسات

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خروج
1-
destructive
2-
disastrous
3-
elusive
4-
grave
5-
ineffective
6-
undesirable
7-
overwhelming
8-
in vain
9-
to doom
10-
to neglect
11-
to overshadow
12-
breakdown
13-
burden
14-
catastrophe
15-
dead end
16-
deficiency
17-
fail
18-
fall
19-
fault
20-
hurdle
21-
inconvenience
22-
malfunction
23-
mess
24-
mishap
25-
odds
26-
oversight
27-
setback
28-
underdog
29-
to give somebody trouble
30-
to no effect
31-
up against
32-
in the face of
33-
at the expense of
34-
to evacuate
35-
Murphy's law
36-
to walk a tightrope
destructive
destructive
صفة
d
d
د
e
ɪ
اي~اِ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
r
r
ر
u
ə
اِ
c
k
ك
t
t
ت
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
v
v
و
e
(تخريبي)

(تخريبي)

مدمر

causing a lot of damage or harm

example
مثال
Click on words
The destructive hurricane left a trail of devastation in its wake.
His destructive behavior towards others resulted in strained relationships.

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
disastrous
صفة
d
d
د
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
s
z
ز
a
æ
اَ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
r
r
ر
ou
ə
اِ
s
s
س
(كارثي)

(كارثي)

مدمر

very harmful or bad

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
elusive
صفة
e
ɪ
اي~اِ
l
l
ل
u
u
او
s
s
س
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
v
v
و
e
(خفي)

(خفي)

صعب الفهم

difficult to grasp mentally

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
grave
grave
صفة
g
g
ك
r
r
ر
a
اِاي~اِ
v
v
و
e
(جدي)

(جدي)

خطير

Disapproving
Formal

very bad or worrisome

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
ineffective
ineffective
صفة
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
e
ɪ
اي~اِ
ff
f
ف
e
ɛ
اِ
c
k
ك
t
t
ت
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
v
v
و
e
(غير مجدي)

(غير مجدي)

غير فعال

not achieving the desired outcome or intended result

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
undesirable
صفة
u
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
d
d
د
e
ɪ
اي~اِ
s
z
ز
i
آاي~اِ
r
r
ر
a
ə
اِ
b
b
ب
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
e
(غير محبوب)

(غير محبوب)

غير مرغوب فيه

not wanted or considered unpleasant

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
overwhelming
overwhelming
صفة
uk flag
/ˌoʊvɝˈwɛɫmɪŋ/, /ˌoʊvɝhˈwɛɫmɪŋ/
(مُهْلِك)

(مُهْلِك)

غَيْر قَابِلٍ لِلْمُعَانَاةِ

too intense or powerful to resist or manage effectively

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
in vain
in vain
ظرف
uk flag
/ɪn vˈeɪn/
(عبثاً)

(عبثاً)

بلا جدوى

without success or achieving the desired result

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
to doom
to doom
فعل
d
d
د
oo
u
او
m
m
م
(خنق)

(خنق)

أهلك

to intentionally cause something or someone to fail or experience a negative outcome by creating specific conditions

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
to neglect
فعل
n
n
ن
e
ə
اِ
g
g
ك
l
l
ل
e
ɛ
اِ
c
k
ك
t
t
ت
(تجاهل)

(تجاهل)

أهمل

to fail to do something, particularly as a result of carelessness

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
to overshadow
فعل
uk flag
/ˈoʊvɝˈʃædoʊ/
(أخفى)

(أخفى)

طغى على

to cause a person or thing to come across as less significant

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
breakdown
اسم
b
b
ب
r
r
ر
ea
اِاي~اِ
k
k
ك
d
d
د
o
a
آ
w
ʊ
او~اُ
n
n
ن
(فشل)

(فشل)

انهيار

a failure in the progress or effectiveness of a relationship or system

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
burden
اسم
b
b
ب
u
ɜ:
اِ
r
r
ر
d
d
د
e
n
n
ن
(مسؤولية)

(مسؤولية)

عبء

a responsibility or task that causes hardship, stress, etc.

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
catastrophe
catastrophe
اسم
c
k
ك
a
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
a
æ
اَ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
r
r
ر
o
ə
اِ
ph
f
ف
e
i
اي
(مأساة)

(مأساة)

كارثة

a horrible event that causes much suffering and damage

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
dead end
dead end
اسم
uk flag
/dˈɛd ˈɛnd/
(طريق مغلق)

(طريق مغلق)

طريق مسدود

Idiom
Informal

a situation that shows no signs of progress or improvement

What is the origin of the idiom "dead end" and when to use it?

The idiom "dead end" is believed to have originated in the United States in the late 19th century, and was originally used to describe a street or road that has no outlet or exit. It is often used to describe a situation where someone has reached a point where there is no way forward, or where further efforts are unlikely to be successful.

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
deficiency
اسم
d
d
د
e
ɪ
اي~اِ
f
f
ف
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
c
ʃ
ش
ie
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
c
s
س
y
i
اي
(قصور)

(قصور)

نقص

an existing weakness or fault in someone or something

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
fail
اسم
f
f
ف
ai
اِاي~اِ
l
l
ل
(خطأ)

(خطأ)

فشل

a mistake or unsuccessful act

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
fall
fall
اسم
f
f
ف
a
ɑ:
آ
ll
l
ل
(تراجع)

(تراجع)

انخفاض

a reduction in size, amount, number, etc.

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
fault
اسم
f
f
ف
au
ɔ
آ~اُ
l
l
ل
t
t
ت
(ذنب)

(ذنب)

خطأ

a wrong move or act

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
hurdle
اسم
h
h
ه
u
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
d
d
د
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
e
(محنة)

(محنة)

عائق

a difficulty or problem that must be overcome in order to achieve something

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
inconvenience
اسم
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
n
n
ن
c
k
ك
o
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
v
v
و
e
i
اي
n
n
ن
i
j
ي
e
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
c
s
س
e
(إشكالية)

(إشكالية)

إزعاج

difficulties caused by something that makes one irritated or uncomfortable

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
malfunction
اسم
m
m
م
a
æ
اَ
l
l
ل
f
f
ف
u
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
c
k
ك
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(عطل)

(عطل)

خلل

a failure to function or work properly

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
mess
اسم
m
m
م
e
ɛ
اِ
ss
s
س
(خلل)

(خلل)

فوضى

a situation with many problems or difficulties, caused particularly by someone who is careless

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
mishap
اسم
m
m
م
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
sh
sh
سه
a
æ
اَ
p
p
ب
(سقطة صغيرة)

(سقطة صغيرة)

حادثة طفيفة

a minor accident that has no serious consequences

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
odds
اسم
o
ɑ
آ
dd
d
د
s
z
ز
(الظروف الصعبة)

(الظروف الصعبة)

العقبات

circumstances that make it difficult to achieve something

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
oversight
اسم
uk flag
/ˈoʊvɝˌsaɪt/
(غفلة)

(غفلة)

سهو

a mistake made because of forgetting to do or not noticing something

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
setback
اسم
s
s
س
e
ɛ
اِ
t
t
ت
b
b
ب
a
æ
اَ
ck
k
ك
(عقبة)

(عقبة)

انتكاسة

a problem that gets in the way of a process or makes it worse

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
underdog
اسم
uk flag
/ˈəndɝˌdɔɡ/
(الضعيف)

(الضعيف)

المتفوق

an individual, team, etc. who is regarded as weaker compared to others and has little chance of success as a result

What is an "underdog"?

An underdog is a person or team in a competition that is expected to lose or is considered less likely to win. They are often at a disadvantage due to factors like skill, experience, or resources compared to stronger or more favored opponents. Despite these odds, underdogs can sometimes surprise others by achieving unexpected success or victories. The term "underdog" is often used to highlight the struggle or perseverance of someone trying to overcome challenges in the pursuit of success.

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
to give somebody trouble
عبارة
uk flag
/ɡˈɪv ˌɛsbˈiː tɹˈʌbəl/
N/A

N/A

to cause someone problems

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
N/A

N/A

not yielding the expected result

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
up against
عبارة
uk flag
/ˌʌp ɐɡˈɛnst/
N/A

N/A

faced with a problem or difficult situation

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
in the face of
حرف جر
uk flag
/ɪnðə fˈeɪs ʌv/
(في مواجهة)

(في مواجهة)

رغم

Collocation

despite a challenging or difficult situation

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
at the expense of
حرف جر
uk flag
/æt ðɪ ɛkspˈɛns ʌv/
(على حساب غيره)

(على حساب غيره)

على حساب

Collocation

causing a negative consequence or cost to someone or something in order to benefit another

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
to evacuate
to evacuate
فعل
e
i
اي
v
v
و
a
æ
اَ
c
k
ك
u
j
ي
a
əeɪ
اِاِاي~اِ
t
t
ت
e
(يفرغ)

(يفرغ)

إخلاء

to leave a place to be safe from a dangerous situation

معلومات نحوية:

لازم

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
Murphy's law
عبارة
uk flag
/mˈɜːfiz lˈɔː/
N/A

N/A

a principle stating that if there is a possibility for a bad thing to happen, it will happen

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
to walk a tightrope
عبارة
uk flag
/wˈɔːk ɔːɹ tɹˈɛd ɐ tˈaɪtɹoʊp/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to be in a situation where one has to be careful about every decision they make because even one mistake can pose a great risk

What is the origin of the idiom "walk a tightrope" and when to use it?

The idiom "walk a tightrope" draws its origin from the world of circus performance, where acrobats and tightrope walkers demonstrate their remarkable balance and skill by walking on a thin, elevated rope. Figuratively, it is often used to describe the delicate art of maintaining a balance between two opposing or challenging forces.

عائلة الكلمات

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun

مبروك! !

لقد تعلمت 36 كلمات من Lesson 31. لتحسين التعلم ومراجعة المفردات، ابدأ في الممارسة!

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