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خروج
1-
atrocity
2-
admiral
3-
colonel
4-
general
5-
major
6-
veteran
7-
to assassinate
8-
to blast
9-
to blow up
10-
to bombard
11-
to charge
12-
to conquer
13-
to deploy
14-
to evacuate
15-
to execute
16-
to mobilize
17-
to surrender
18-
to retreat
19-
guerrilla
20-
militia
21-
militant
22-
naval
23-
civilian
24-
defensive
25-
explosive
26-
A-bomb
27-
rifle
28-
fleet
29-
raid
30-
curfew
31-
hostage
32-
torture
33-
occupation
34-
trench
35-
truce
36-
to arm
37-
warfare
38-
machine gun
39-
evacuation
40-
command
41-
AWOL
42-
ground zero
43-
gunner
44-
blowgun
45-
submachine gun
46-
to station
47-
magazine
48-
artillery
49-
nuclear deterrent
50-
nerve agent
51-
nerve gas
52-
roger
53-
ten-four
54-
martial law
55-
to discharge
atrocity
اسم
a
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
r
r
ر
o
ɑ
آ
c
s
س
i
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
y
i
اي
(فعل همجي)

(فعل همجي)

فعل بربري

an extremely brutal act, especially in war

admiral
اسم
a
æ
اَ
d
d
د
m
m
م
i
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
a
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
(أدميرال)

(أدميرال)

أميرال

the highest-ranking officer in a fleet

colonel
اسم
c
k
ك
o
ɜ
اِ
l
r
ر
o
n
n
ن
e
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
(كولونيل)

(كولونيل)

عقيد

a high-ranking officer in the army, marine corps, or air force, whose rank is between a lieutenant colonel and brigadier general

general
general
اسم
g
ʤ
ج
e
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
a
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
(قائد العسكري)

(قائد العسكري)

جنرال

a high-ranking officer in the army, Air Force, or Marines

major
اسم
m
m
م
a
اِاي~اِ
j
ʤ
ج
o
ə
اِ
r
r
ر
(عقيد)

(عقيد)

رائد

a middle-ranking officer in the armed forces

veteran
اسم
v
v
و
e
ɛ
اِ
t
t
ت
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
a
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(مُخضرم)

(مُخضرم)

مُحارب قديم

a former member of the armed forces who has fought in a war

to assassinate
فعل
a
ə
اِ
ss
s
س
a
æ
اَ
ss
s
س
i
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
a
اِاي~اِ
t
t
ت
e
(يقتل بشكل غادر)

(يقتل بشكل غادر)

اغتال

to murder a prominent figure in a sudden attack, usually for political purposes

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to blast
to blast
فعل
b
b
ب
l
l
ل
a
æ
اَ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
(نسف)

(نسف)

فجر

to violently damage or destroy something using explosives

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to blow up
to blow up
فعل
uk flag
/blˈoʊ ˈʌp/
(يُنفجر)

(يُنفجر)

يفجر

to cause something to explode

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
حالة العبارات
separable
الفعل في العبارة
blow
جزء من العبارة
up
to bombard
to bombard
فعل
b
b
ب
o
ɑ
آ
m
m
م
b
b
ب
a
ɑ
آ
r
r
ر
d
d
د
(قذف)

(قذف)

قصف

to drop bombs on someone or something continuously

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to charge
to charge
فعل
ch
ʧ
ج
a
ɑ
آ
r
r
ر
g
ʤ
ج
e
(اندفع)

(اندفع)

هجم

to attack violently and suddenly in a battle

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to conquer
to conquer
فعل
c
k
ك
o
ɑ
آ
n
n
ن
q
k
ك
ue
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
(يفتتح)

(يفتتح)

يغزو

to gain control of a place or people using armed forces

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to deploy
to deploy
فعل
d
d
د
e
ɪ
اي~اِ
p
p
ب
l
l
ل
o
ɔ
آ~اُ
y
ɪ
اي~اِ
(أرسل)

(أرسل)

نشر

to position soldiers or equipment for military action

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to evacuate
فعل
e
i
اي
v
v
و
a
æ
اَ
c
k
ك
u
j
ي
a
əeɪ
اِاِاي~اِ
t
t
ت
e
(انسحاب)

(انسحاب)

إجلاء

(of armed forces) to empty a dangerous place

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to execute
to execute
فعل
e
ɛ
اِ
x
ks
كس
e
ə
اِ
c
k
ك
u
ju
ياو
t
t
ت
e
(نفذ الحكم بالقتل)

(نفذ الحكم بالقتل)

أعدم

to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to mobilize
فعل
m
m
م
o
اُاو~اُ
b
b
ب
i
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
i
آاي~اِ
z
z
ز
e
(تحريك)

(تحريك)

نشر

(of a state) to organize and prepare for a military operation

demobilize

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
to surrender
to surrender
فعل
s
s
س
u
ɜ
اِ
rr
r
ر
e
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
d
d
د
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
(أقرّ بالهزيمة)

(أقرّ بالهزيمة)

استسلم

to give up resistance or stop fighting against an enemy or opponent

resist

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
to retreat
to retreat
فعل
r
r
ر
e
i
اي
t
t
ت
r
r
ر
ea
i
اي
t
t
ت
(انسحب)

(انسحب)

تراجع

(of military) to move away in order to escape the danger because one has been defeated or is weak

advance

معلومات نحوية:

لازم
guerrilla
اسم
g
g
ك
ue
ɜ
اِ
rr
r
ر
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
ll
l
ل
a
ə
اِ
(ثائر)

(ثائر)

مقاتل حرب عصابات

a person who participates in irregular fighting as a member of an unofficial military group

militia
اسم
m
m
م
i
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
t
ʃ
ش
ia
ə
اِ
(قوة شبه عسكرية)

(قوة شبه عسكرية)

ميليشيا

a military group consisting of civilians who have been trained as soldiers to help the army in emergencies

militant
صفة
m
m
م
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
l
l
ل
i
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
a
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
(مسلح)

(مسلح)

عنيف

displaying violent acts for the sake of a social or political aim

naval
صفة
n
n
ن
a
اِاي~اِ
v
v
و
a
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
(نَوَري)

(نَوَري)

بحري

relating to the armed forces that operate at seas or waters in general

civilian
civilian
صفة
c
s
س
i
ə
اِ
v
v
و
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
l
l
ل
i
j
ي
a
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(غير عسكري)

(غير عسكري)

مدني

relating to a person who is not a member of the military or police force and does not hold an official position in the government

military
defensive
صفة
d
d
د
e
ɪ
اي~اِ
f
f
ف
e
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
s
s
س
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
v
v
و
e
(حمايتي)

(حمايتي)

دفاعي

designed or used in a way that provides a person or thing with protection against attack

offensive
explosive
explosive
صفة
e
ɪ
اي~اِ
x
ks
كس
p
p
ب
l
l
ل
o
اُاو~اُ
s
s
س
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
v
v
و
e
(نَفّاذ)

(نَفّاذ)

مُتفجِّر

having the potential to cause sudden and violent release of energy or force

nonexplosive
A-bomb
اسم
uk flag
/ˈeɪbˈɑːm/
(القنبلة الذرية)

(القنبلة الذرية)

القنبلة النووية

a nuclear weapon with great destruction power which is released due to the fission of heavy atoms

rifle
rifle
اسم
r
r
ر
i
آاي~اِ
f
f
ف
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
e
(رشاش)

(رشاش)

بندقية

a long gun suitable for shooting a target over long distances, which is held along shoulder while aiming the target

What is a "rifle"?

A rifle is a type of gun designed for shooting bullets at a long distance. It has a long barrel with spiral grooves inside, called rifling, which makes the bullet spin as it travels, improving accuracy. Rifles are used for different purposes, like hunting, target shooting, and by the military or police. They come in different sizes and types depending on their use.

fleet
اسم
f
f
ف
l
l
ل
ee
i
اي
t
t
ت
(مجموعة سفن)

(مجموعة سفن)

أسطول

a group of ships under the command of one high-ranking officer

raid
اسم
r
r
ر
ai
اِاي~اِ
d
d
د
(هجوم مفاجئ)

(هجوم مفاجئ)

غارة

a surprise attack against a place or a group of people

curfew
اسم
c
k
ك
u
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
f
f
ف
e
w
u
او
(حجر)

(حجر)

حظر التجول

an order or law that prohibits people from going outside after a specific time, particularly at night

hostage
hostage
اسم
h
h
ه
o
ɑ
آ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
a
ɪ
اي~اِ
g
ʤ
ج
e
(أسير)

(أسير)

رهينة

someone held prisoner by a person or group who will be set free if the demands of that person or group are met

torture
اسم
t
t
ت
o
ɔ
آ~اُ
r
r
ر
t
ʧ
ج
u
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
e
(أذى)

(أذى)

تعذيب

the act of making someone suffer very much so that they do what one wants

occupation
اسم
o
ɑ
آ
cc
k
ك
u
j
ي
ə
اِ
p
p
ب
a
اِاي~اِ
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(غزو)

(غزو)

احتلال

the act of invading and controlling a country, city, etc.

trench
اسم
t
t
ت
r
r
ر
e
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
ch
ʧ
ج
(حفرة دافئة)

(حفرة دافئة)

خندق

a long narrow hole dug in the ground in which soldiers move and are protected from enemy fire

truce
اسم
t
t
ت
r
r
ر
u
u
او
c
s
س
e
(تسوية)

(تسوية)

هدنة

an agreement according to which enemies or opponents stop fighting each other for a specific period of time

to arm
to arm
فعل
a
ɑ:
آ
r
r
ر
m
m
م
(أعدَّ)

(أعدَّ)

زوَّد بالسلاح

to provide individuals or groups with weapons, ensuring they have the necessary equipment for defense or offense

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
warfare
warfare
اسم
w
w
و
a
ɔ
آ~اُ
r
r
ر
f
f
ف
a
ɛ
اِ
r
r
ر
e
(قتال)

(قتال)

حربيات

involvement in war, particularly using certain methods or weapons

machine gun
اسم
uk flag
/məʃˈiːn ɡˈʌn/
(بندقية آلية)

(بندقية آلية)

مدفع رشاش

a gun that automatically and rapidly fires a succession of bullets upon pressing the trigger

evacuation
اسم
e
i
اي
v
v
و
a
æ
اَ
c
k
ك
u
j
ي
a
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(نقل)

(نقل)

إجلاء

the action of transferring people or being transferred to somewhere else to be safe from a dangerous situation

command
command
اسم
c
k
ك
o
ə
اِ
mm
m
م
a
æ
اَ
n
n
ن
d
d
د
(تعليمات)

(تعليمات)

أمر

an order, particularly given by someone in a position of authority

AWOL
AWOL
صفة
uk flag
/ˈeɪˌwɔɫ/
(غائب بدون إذن)

(غائب بدون إذن)

متغيب عن الواجب

Disapproving
Idiom

(of a soldier) having left one's military duty without being permitted to do so

What is the origin of the idiom "AWOL" and when to use it?

The idiom "AWOL" originated as a military acronym and stands for "Absent Without Leave." Its exact origin is uncertain, but it is believed to have emerged in the early 19th century within military contexts. The acronym was used to describe the act of a soldier leaving their military duty without proper permission or authorization. It is commonly employed to denote unauthorized absences, desertions, or failures to report for duty within the military hierarchy.

ground zero
اسم
uk flag
/ɡɹˈaʊnd zˈiəɹoʊ/
(موقع الانفجار)

(موقع الانفجار)

نقطة الانفجار

the exact location of a nuclear explosion

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب
gunner
اسم
g
g
ك
u
ə
اِ
nn
n
ن
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
(رامي مدفع)

(رامي مدفع)

مدفعجي

a member of an armed force who is specifically trained to fire large guns

blowgun
اسم
b
b
ب
l
l
ل
o
اُاو~اُ
w
g
g
ك
u
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(بندقية نفخ)

(بندقية نفخ)

ناي نفخ

a tube-like weapon through which an arrow is shot if someone breathes in it forcefully

submachine gun
اسم
uk flag
/sˈʌbməʃˌiːn ɡˈʌn/
(بندقية آلية صغيرة)

(بندقية آلية صغيرة)

مسدس رشاش

an automatic gun that is not heavy and can be easily held and carried by hand

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب
to station
to station
فعل
s
s
س
t
t
ت
a
اِاي~اِ
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(أرسل)

(أرسل)

نشر

to send a person to a particular place in order to carry out a duty, particularly a military person

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ
magazine
magazine
اسم
m
m
م
a
æ
اَ
g
g
ك
a
ə
اِ
z
z
ز
i
i:
اي
n
n
ن
e
(مجلة)

(مجلة)

خزان

the part of a gun containing its bullets

artillery
اسم
a
ɑ
آ
r
r
ر
t
t
ت
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
ll
l
ل
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
y
i
اي
(قاذفات)

(قاذفات)

مدفعية

big heavy guns that are attached on top of moving wheels or tracks

nuclear deterrent
اسم
uk flag
/nˈuːklɪɹ dɪtˈɜːɹəns/
(سلاح نووي لت deterrence)

(سلاح نووي لت deterrence)

رادع نووي

a nuclear weapon of a country that is very powerful and serves as a protection against other countries' attacks

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب
nerve agent
اسم
uk flag
/nˈɜːv ˈeɪdʒənt/
(غازات الأعصاب)

(غازات الأعصاب)

عميل عصبي

a poisonous chemical that is damaging to the nervous system and is used as a war weapon

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب
nerve gas
اسم
uk flag
/nˈɜːv ɡˈæs/
(مادة كيميائية سامة)

(مادة كيميائية سامة)

غاز الأعصاب

a toxic chemical substance that interferes with the normal functioning of the nervous system

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب
roger
roger
الاسم
r
r
ر
o
ɑ
آ
g
ʤ
ج
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
(أفهم)

(أفهم)

تم استلام الرسالة

used as a confirmation message in radio communication to indicate that a message has been received and understood

What is the origin and context of use of 'roger'?

The use of "roger" as an interjection has its origin in radio communication and military jargon where it is used to acknowledge that a message has been received and understood. In more casual and everyday language, the use of "roger" has extended beyond its original radio communication context. It is sometimes used informally as a way of expressing agreement or acknowledgment in a similar manner to saying "got it" or "acknowledged."

ten-four
الاسم
uk flag
/tˈɛnfˈoːɹ/
(حاضر)

(حاضر)

أيوة

a radio code used in two-way radio communication as an affirmative response or an indication of understanding

martial law
اسم
uk flag
/mˈɑːɹʃəl lˈɔː/
(حالة الطوارئ العسكرية)

(حالة الطوارئ العسكرية)

القانون العسكري

a situation where the military becomes in charge of a country, replacing regular laws with their own rule, in order to maintain order during times of crisis or disturbance

معلومات نحوية:

اسم مركب
to discharge
to discharge
فعل
d
d
د
i
ɪ
اي~اِ
s
s
س
ch
ʧ
ج
a
ɑ
آ
r
r
ر
g
ʤ
ج
e
(تسريح)

(تسريح)

فصل

to make someone leave the armed forces or police and relieving them from their duties

enlist

معلومات نحوية:

متعدٍ

مبروك! !

لقد تعلمت 55 كلمات من Lesson 51. لتحسين التعلم ومراجعة المفردات، ابدأ في الممارسة!

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