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প্রস্থান
1-
anceps
2-
arsis
3-
cadence
4-
caesura
5-
canto
6-
couplet
7-
rhyme
8-
end-stopping
9-
enjambment
10-
foot
11-
hemistich
12-
heroic couplet
13-
hexameter
14-
iambic
15-
iamb
16-
internal rhyme
17-
line
18-
line break
19-
metrical foot
20-
off-centered rhyme
21-
pentameter
22-
prosody
23-
quatrain
24-
refrain
25-
stanza
26-
strophe
27-
trochee
28-
accent
29-
verse
30-
verse
Anceps
us flag
/ˈænsɛps/
Spelling
বন্ধ করুন
সাইন ইন
(অস্ফুট বুলি)

(অস্ফুট বুলি)

অভূমিকা স্বরবর্ধক

বিশেষ্য

a syllable in a line of verse that is either long or short, depending on the context of the poem or the specific metrical pattern being used

What is an "anceps"?

An anceps refers to a position in a metrical pattern in poetry where either a long or a short syllable can be used. This flexibility allows poets to create varied rhythms and add musicality to their verses. Anceps can occur in different poetic forms, contributing to the overall structure and flow of the poem. By incorporating anceps, poets can enhance the expression of their ideas while maintaining the integrity of the metrical scheme. This adaptability makes anceps an important element in the craft of poetry, enabling greater creativity and emotional resonance.

Arsis
us flag
/ˈɑːɹsɪs/
আরসিস

আরসিস

বিশেষ্য

the stressed or accented syllable or part of a metrical foot

What is an "arsis"?

An arsis is a specific part of a metrical foot in poetry, referring to the unaccented or lighter syllable. It is typically the first part of a foot, preceding the stronger or accented syllable, known as the thesis. In a metrical pattern, the arsis contributes to the rhythm and structure of the poem, creating a balance between stressed and unstressed syllables. Understanding the role of an arsis is important for analyzing the flow and musicality of verse, as it helps to shape the overall rhythm and emotional impact of the poem.

Cadence
/keɪdəns/
us flag
এপেন্থেসিস
নীরব
c
k
a
d
d
e
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(ছন্দ)

(ছন্দ)

কেডেন্স

বিশেষ্য

the rhythm or flow of sound in speech or music, often characterized by the rise and fall of pitch and the length of syllables or notes

What is "cadence"?

Cadence refers to the rhythmic flow and pattern of sounds in speech or writing, particularly in poetry. It encompasses the rise and fall of voice, the length of pauses, and the arrangement of stressed and unstressed syllables. In poetry, cadence contributes to the overall musicality and emotional impact of a piece, helping to convey mood and meaning. Overall, cadence plays a crucial role in shaping how words are experienced, enhancing the expressive quality of language and sound.

Caesura
us flag
/sˈiːsɜːɹə/
বিরতি

বিরতি

বিশেষ্য

a rhetorical break or pause in the middle of a line of poetry, in modern prosody

What is "caesura"?

Caesura is a pause or break within a line of poetry, often occurring mid-verse. It can be indicated by punctuation, such as a comma or period, or it can be a natural pause in speech. Caesura adds rhythm and emphasis to a poem, allowing for a moment of reflection or highlighting a particular idea or emotion. This technique can create a sense of tension or surprise, influencing how the poem is read and interpreted. By incorporating caesura, poets enhance the musicality of their work and engage the reader's attention.

Canto
/kæntoʊ/
us flag
এপেন্থেসিস
নীরব
c
k
a
æ
n
n
t
t
o
(ছড়া)

(ছড়া)

কান্টো

বিশেষ্য

any of the sections into which a long poem is divided

What is a "canto"?

A canto is a division or section of a long poem, similar to a chapter in a book. The term is often used in epic poetry and narrative verse, allowing poets to organize their work into manageable parts. Each canto typically focuses on a specific theme, event, or character, contributing to the overall structure and flow of the poem. Cantos can vary in length and may have distinct stylistic elements, enriching the reader's experience. This format is prominent in works such as Dante's "Divine Comedy" and Lord Byron's "Don Juan", where each canto plays a crucial role in advancing the narrative and exploring different ideas.

Couplet
us flag
/kˈʌplət/
(কুপলেট)

(কুপলেট)

যুগ্মপংক্তি

বিশেষ্য

two consecutive lines of verse, equal in length that usually rhyme

What is a "couplet"?

A couplet is a pair of consecutive lines of poetry that usually rhyme and have the same meter. Couplets can stand alone as a complete thought or idea, or they can be part of a larger poem. This form is often used to create a sense of closure or emphasis, making it a popular choice in various poetic traditions. Couplets are common in both formal poetry and more modern works, and they can add musicality and rhythm to the verse.

Rhyme
/raɪm/
us flag
এপেন্থেসিস
নীরব
r
r
h
y
m
m
e
ছন্দ

ছন্দ

বিশেষ্য

agreement between the sound or the ending of a word and another word

What is "rhyme"?

Rhyme is a literary device where words with similar ending sounds are used together, often at the end of lines in poetry or song lyrics. It is commonly employed to create rhythm, musicality, and cohesion. For example, in the lines "The cat sat on the mat" and "He wore a hat that looked flat", the words "mat" and "flat" rhyme. Rhymes can enhance the structure and aesthetic quality of a text, making it more memorable and engaging.

End-stopping
us flag
/ˈɛndstˈɑːpɪŋ/
(সম্পূর্ণ বিরতি)

(সম্পূর্ণ বিরতি)

শেষ সংস্থান

বিশেষ্য

a line of verse that ends with a complete pause and a grammatical or logical conclusion, often indicated by punctuation such as a period or comma

What is "end-stopping"?

End-stopping refers to a poetic technique where a line of verse concludes with a pause or punctuation mark, such as a period, comma, or semicolon. This creates a sense of completeness or closure at the end of the line, allowing the reader to take a brief pause before moving on to the next line. End-stopping is often used to emphasize a particular thought or idea and contributes to the overall rhythm of the poem, shaping the flow and guiding the reader's experience.

Enjambment
us flag
/ɛndʒˈæmmənt/
এনজাম্বমেন্ট

এনজাম্বমেন্ট

বিশেষ্য

the continuation of a sentence or clause beyond the end of a line of verse, without a grammatical pause or conclusion

What is "enjambment"?

Enjambment is a poetic technique where a line of verse continues into the next line without a pause or punctuation at the end. This creates a sense of flow and movement, encouraging the reader to proceed to the next line for the completion of a thought or idea. Enjambment can enhance the rhythm and pace of a poem, adding tension or surprise as the meaning unfolds. By breaking lines in this way, poets can create a dynamic reading experience, allowing for greater emotional depth and complexity in their work.

Foot
/fʊt/
us flag
এপেন্থেসিস
নীরব
f
f
oo
ʊ
t
t
(মাপ)

(মাপ)

পদ

বিশেষ্য

the basic unit of verse meter, consisting of one stressed syllable and one or more unstressed syllables

What is a "foot"?

In poetry, a foot is a basic unit of measurement used to define the rhythm of a line. It consists of a specific combination of stressed and unstressed syllables. Different types of feet, such as iamb, trochee, dactyl, anapest, spondee, and pyrrhic, create various rhythmic patterns in verse. The arrangement of feet within a line contributes to the poem's overall meter, influencing its musicality and flow. Understanding the concept of a foot is essential for analyzing poetic structure and the effects of rhythm on meaning and emotion in poetry.

Hemistich
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/hˈɛmɪstˌɪtʃ/
অর্ধ পংক্তি

অর্ধ পংক্তি

বিশেষ্য

a half-line of verse, either the first or second half of a line, separated by a pause or caesura

What is a "hemistich"?

A hemistich is a half-line of verse, typically divided by a pause or caesura. It represents either the first or second half of a line in poetry, allowing for a natural break that can create emphasis or rhythm. The use of hemistichs can enhance the flow and musicality of a poem, providing a moment for reflection or highlighting a particular idea. This technique is often found in various poetic traditions, contributing to the overall structure and meaning of the verse. By incorporating hemistichs, poets can create a dynamic interplay between the two halves of a line, enriching the reader's experience.

Heroic couplet
us flag
/hɪɹˈoʊɪk kˈʌplət/
(হিরোইক কবিতা)

(হিরোইক কবিতা)

হিরোইক জোড়

বিশেষ্য

a pair of rhymed verses, consisting of ten syllables and five stresses, or an iambic pentameter

What is a "heroic couplet"?

A heroic couplet is a pair of rhymed lines in poetry that typically consists of ten syllables in each line, following a rhythmic pattern of alternating unstressed and stressed syllables. This form is often used in epic and narrative poetry, allowing poets to convey grand themes or important ideas. Heroic couplets gained popularity during the Enlightenment, with poets like Alexander Pope and John Dryden using them to achieve elegance and clarity. The couplets create a sense of balance and completeness, enabling poets to express complex thoughts in a concise and impactful manner.

Hexameter
us flag
/hˈɛksɐmˌiːɾɚ/
হেক্সামিটার

হেক্সামিটার

বিশেষ্য

a metrical line of poetry consisting of six feet

What is "hexameter"?

Hexameter is a metrical line in poetry that consists of six metrical feet, with a rhythmic pattern that can vary in its specific combinations. It is often associated with epic poetry, providing a rhythmic and grand quality to the verse. This form allows poets to explore themes of heroism, adventure, and significant narratives. Hexameter was famously used in works such as Homer’s "Iliad" and "Odyssey", where the rhythm enhances the storytelling and engages the reader. Its use contributes to the overall musicality and flow of a poem, enriching its expressive power.

Iambic
us flag
/ˈiəmbɪk/
(ইম্ব ণা)

(ইম্ব ণা)

ই্যাম্ব

বিশেষ্য

a metrical foot in poetry consisting of two syllables, the first unstressed and the second stressed

What is "iambic"?

Iambic refers to a specific type of metrical foot in poetry that consists of two syllables: the first syllable is unstressed, and the second syllable is stressed. This rhythmic pattern creates a natural and flowing quality in the verse, often mimicking the rhythms of spoken language. Iambic meter is commonly used in various poetic forms, most notably in iambic pentameter, where each line typically contains five iambs. This structure allows poets to convey a range of emotions and ideas while maintaining a musical quality. Notable works by poets such as William Shakespeare and John Milton often utilize iambic meter, enhancing the expressive power of their language.

Iamb
us flag
/ˈiəm/
(ইয়াম্বিক)

(ইয়াম্বিক)

ইয়াম্ব

বিশেষ্য

a metrical unit in poetry consisting of an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable

What is an "iamb"?

An iamb is a metrical foot in poetry that consists of two syllables: the first syllable is unstressed, and the second syllable is stressed. This rhythmic pattern creates a natural and flowing quality, often resembling spoken language. Iambs are commonly used in various poetic forms, particularly in iambic meter, where multiple iambs can be combined to create lines of verse. The use of iambs allows poets to convey a range of emotions and ideas while maintaining a musical and rhythmic structure, making it a fundamental element in English poetry.

Internal rhyme
us flag
/ɪntˈɜːnəl ɹˈaɪm/
(মধ্যবর্তী রাইম)

(মধ্যবর্তী রাইম)

অভ্যন্তরীণ রাইম

বিশেষ্য

a rhyme in poetry that occurs in the middle of a single line of verse

What is "internal rhyme"?

Internal rhyme is a poetic device where a rhyme occurs within a single line of verse or between words in the middle of different lines. This technique adds musicality and rhythm to a poem, creating a sense of harmony and connection between words. Internal rhyme can enhance the emotional impact of the poem and draw attention to specific phrases or ideas. By incorporating internal rhyme, poets can create a dynamic and engaging reading experience, often making the language more memorable and vivid. This device is commonly found in various poetic forms and styles, enriching the overall texture of the verse.

Line
/laɪn/
us flag
এপেন্থেসিস
নীরব
l
l
i
n
n
e
(লেখার লাইন)

(লেখার লাইন)

লাইন

বিশেষ্য

a row of printed or written letters or characters that form words

What is a "line"?

A line refers to a single row of text that extends horizontally across the page. Lines can vary in length and are typically used to organize content in poetry, prose, or any written document. In poetry, the arrangement of lines contributes to the overall rhythm, structure, and visual presentation of the poem. In prose, lines help break up text for readability, making it easier for the reader to follow the narrative or argument. The way lines are formatted can also affect the emphasis and flow of ideas within the text.

Line break
us flag
/lˈaɪn bɹˈeɪk/
(লাইন ছেদ)

(লাইন ছেদ)

লাইন বিরতি

বিশেষ্য

the point at which a line of poetry ends and a new line begins, often used by poets to create emphasis, pause, or structure within a poem

What is a "line break"?

A line break is the point in a poem or piece of writing where one line ends and another begins. It is a crucial element in poetry, as it can influence the rhythm, pacing, and meaning of the verse. Line breaks can create pauses that allow for emphasis on particular words or phrases, encourage the reader to reflect on a thought, or establish a visual structure that enhances the overall presentation of the poem. In prose, line breaks are used to separate paragraphs or sections, helping to organize ideas and improve readability. The strategic use of line breaks can significantly impact the emotional and artistic effect of a piece of writing.

ব্যাকরণগত তথ্য:

যৌগিক বিশেষ্য
Metrical foot
us flag
/mˈɛtɹɪkəl fˈʊt/
(কবিতার মিটার)

(কবিতার মিটার)

মেট্রিক ফুট

বিশেষ্য

a unit of rhythm or meter in poetry, consisting of one stressed syllable and one or more unstressed syllables

What is a "metrical foot"?

A metrical foot is a basic unit of measurement used to define the rhythm of a line. It consists of a specific combination of stressed and unstressed syllables. Different types of metrical feet, such as iamb, trochee, dactyl, anapest, spondee, and pyrrhic, create various rhythmic patterns in verse. The arrangement of these feet within a line contributes to the poem's overall meter, influencing its musicality and flow. Understanding the concept of a metrical foot is essential for analyzing poetic structure and the effects of rhythm on meaning and emotion in poetry.

Off-centered rhyme
us flag
/ˈɔfsˈɛntɚd ɹˈaɪm/
(অকলান এটোর রাইম)

(অকলান এটোর রাইম)

অকেন্দ্রিক রাইম

বিশেষ্য

a type of rhyme scheme in poetry where rhyming words or syllables appear in unexpected places within a line

What is "off-centered rhyme"?

Off-centered rhyme is a type of rhyme scheme where rhyming words or syllables are placed in unexpected positions within a line, rather than adhering to traditional end rhymes. This technique can create a sense of surprise and innovation in the verse, drawing attention to specific sounds and enhancing the poem's musicality. By breaking away from conventional rhyme patterns, off-centered rhyme allows poets to explore new rhythmic possibilities and add complexity to their work. This approach can contribute to the overall emotional impact of the poem, making the language more vivid and engaging for the reader.

ব্যাকরণগত তথ্য:

যৌগিক বিশেষ্য
Pentameter
us flag
/pˈɛntɐmˌiːɾɚ/
পঞ্চমাত্রিক

পঞ্চমাত্রিক

বিশেষ্য

a metrical line of poetry consisting of five feet

What is "pentameter"?

Pentameter is a metrical line in poetry that consists of five metrical feet. Each foot can vary in structure, commonly featuring patterns of stressed and unstressed syllables. Pentameter is often used in various poetic forms, providing a rhythmic and flowing quality to the verse. It allows poets to express complex ideas and emotions while maintaining a structured framework. This form is notably used in English poetry, with examples found in works by poets such as William Shakespeare and John Milton, where the rhythm enhances the storytelling and overall impact of the poem.

Prosody
/prɑ:sədi/
us flag
এপেন্থেসিস
নীরব
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ:
s
s
o
ə
d
d
y
i
প্রসোডি

প্রসোডি

বিশেষ্য

the systematic study of metrical structures and sounds in poetry

What is "prosody"?

Prosody is the systematic study of the metrical structures and sounds in poetry, focusing on elements such as rhythm, meter, and intonation. It examines how these features contribute to the meaning and emotional impact of a poem. Prosody encompasses the analysis of various poetic devices, including stress patterns, syllable counts, and sound patterns, helping to reveal the musicality and flow of the verse. Understanding prosody is essential for appreciating the intricacies of poetry and for analyzing how sound and structure work together to enhance the overall experience of the written word.

Quatrain
us flag
/kwˈætɹeɪn/
চতুর্তক

চতুর্তক

বিশেষ্য

a poem that has four lines

What is a "quatrain"?

A quatrain is a stanza or poem consisting of four lines, typically with a specific rhyme scheme. Quatrains can vary in meter and can feature different patterns of rhyme, such as ABAB, AABB, or ABBA. This form is commonly used in various types of poetry, from traditional ballads to modern verse, and allows for the development of a complete thought or idea within a compact structure. Quatrains often enhance the musicality of a poem and provide a clear framework for expression, making them a popular choice among poets.

Refrain
/rɪfreɪn/
us flag
এপেন্থেসিস
নীরব
r
r
e
ɪ
f
f
r
r
ai
n
n
(গানের পুনরাবৃত্তি)

(গানের পুনরাবৃত্তি)

অবিরাম

বিশেষ্য

a repeated line or phrase in a poem or song, typically at the end of each stanza or verse

What is a "refrain"?

A refrain is a repeated line or group of lines in a poem or song, typically occurring at the end of stanzas. This repetition adds emphasis and can create a sense of rhythm and unity throughout the work. Refrains often enhance the emotional impact of the piece, reinforcing key themes or ideas. They can serve as a memorable focal point for the reader or listener, making the overall message more resonant. Common in various poetic forms and musical genres, refrains contribute to the structure and flow of the composition, adding to its lyrical quality.

Stanza
/stænzə/
us flag
এপেন্থেসিস
নীরব
s
s
t
t
a
æ
n
n
z
z
a
ə
(ছড়া)

(ছড়া)

ষ্টঞ্জা

বিশেষ্য

a series of lines in a poem, usually with recurring rhyme scheme and meter

What is a "stanza"?

A stanza is a grouped set of lines in a poem, often separated from other stanzas by a blank line. Stanzas function similarly to paragraphs in prose, organizing thoughts and ideas into distinct sections. They can vary in length, structure, and rhyme scheme, allowing poets to create different effects and rhythms within their work. The arrangement of stanzas contributes to the overall flow and visual presentation of a poem, helping to guide the reader's experience and enhance the thematic elements of the piece.

Strophe
us flag
/stɹˈɑːf/
(স্তবকগুলি)

(স্তবকগুলি)

স্তবক

বিশেষ্য

a rhythmic and structural division of a poem consisting of a series of lines arranged together as a unit

What is a "strophe"?

A strophe is a group of lines in a poem, often forming a distinct section that contributes to the overall structure and rhythm. Traditionally, the term is associated with ancient Greek choral poetry, where it referred to one part of a choral ode. In modern poetry, a strophe can represent any stanza or division within a poem that serves to develop a particular idea or theme. Strophes may vary in length and structure, and their arrangement can enhance the musicality and emotional impact of the poem, guiding the reader through its progression.

Trochee
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/tɹˈoʊkiː/
ট্রোচি

ট্রোচি

বিশেষ্য

a metrical foot in poetry consisting of one stressed syllable followed by one unstressed syllable

What is a "trochee"?

A trochee is a metrical foot in poetry consisting of two syllables: the first syllable is stressed, and the second syllable is unstressed. This pattern creates a strong, rhythmic beat at the beginning of the foot, often producing a more forceful or urgent tone compared to other metrical feet like the iamb. Trochees are commonly used to vary the rhythm in a poem, adding emphasis to specific words or ideas. The distinctive rhythm of the trochee helps shape the flow of the verse and can affect the emotional and musical quality of the poem.

Accent
/əksɛnt/
us flag
এপেন্থেসিস
নীরব
a
ə
c
k
c
s
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
(জোর)

(জোর)

স্বরলিপি

বিশেষ্য

the stress or emphasis placed on a particular syllable or word within a line of verse

What is "accent"?

Accent in poetry refers to the emphasis or stress placed on a particular syllable within a word or a word within a line. Accents help shape the rhythm and flow of a poem, as they influence how a line is read and heard. In metrical poetry, accents often align with the stressed syllables in a specific pattern, contributing to the poem's overall musicality. The placement of accents can affect the meaning and emotional tone of the verse, guiding the reader's attention to key words or ideas. Understanding accent is essential for analyzing the meter and rhythm in poetry.

Verse
/vɜrs/
us flag
এপেন্থেসিস
নীরব
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
s
s
e
(পদ্য)

(পদ্য)

স্ট্রফ

বিশেষ্য

a series of lines forming a unit in a song or poem

What is a "verse"?

A verse in a song or poem is a group of lines that forms one section of the overall piece. Verses help to convey the narrative or theme, often building on the message or emotions as the work progresses. Each verse usually follows a similar rhythm or pattern, but the words typically change to further develop the story or ideas.

Verse
/vɜrs/
us flag
এপেন্থেসিস
নীরব
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
s
s
e
(ছত্র)

(ছত্র)

পঙক্তি

বিশেষ্য

a set of words that usually have a rhythmic pattern

What is a "verse"?

A verse is a set of words arranged in a rhythmic pattern, often featuring meter and rhyme, commonly found in poetry and song lyrics. This structured arrangement creates a musical quality and can enhance the emotional impact and expressiveness of the language. Verses are typically divided into lines and stanzas, with each line contributing to the overall rhythm and flow of the piece. By using verse, poets and songwriters can convey complex ideas and emotions in a memorable and aesthetically pleasing way.

অভিনন্দন! !

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