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English Vocabulary In Use - Upper-Intermediate /

096. Formal and Informal Words 2

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cop
2-
loo
3-
quid
4-
bike
5-
Tube
6-
nick
7-
cab
8-
laboratory
9-
technology
10-
telly
11-
magazine
12-
advertisement
13-
paper
14-
mobile phone
15-
to telephone
16-
to phone
17-
refrigerator
18-
veterinary
19-
celebrity
20-
cuppa
21-
nerd
22-
geek
23-
nosh
24-
grub
25-
moolah
26-
quack
27-
shrink
cop
cop
Podstatné jméno
c
k
o
ɑ
p
p
(člen policie)

(člen policie)

policista

someone who works as one of the members of a police force

loo
loo
Podstatné jméno
l
l
oo
u
(WC)

(WC)

záchod

a toilet or bathroom

quid
quid
Podstatné jméno
q
k
u
w
i
ɪ
d
d
(pound)

(pound)

libra

the currency of the United Kingdom, equivalent to one hundred pence

bike
bike
Podstatné jméno
b
b
i
k
k
e
(bicikl)

(bicikl)

kolo

a vehicle that has two wheels and moves when we push its pedals with our feet

Tube
Tube
Podstatné jméno
t
t
u
u:
b
b
e
(podzemní dráha)

(podzemní dráha)

metro

a railway that operates underground, typically in a city

Gramatické Informace:

Vlastní Jméno
nick
Podstatné jméno
n
n
i
ɪ
ck
k
(kriminál)

(kriminál)

mule

(British slang) a prison

cab
cab
Podstatné jméno
c
k
a
æ
b
b
(kůň)

(kůň)

taxi

a vehicle, typically with a driver for hire, used to transport passengers to their destinations in exchange for an amount of money

What is a "cab"?

A cab is a vehicle used for transporting passengers to various destinations for a set price. It can be stopped on the street or booked in advance. Cabs are driven by professional drivers and are often used for short trips when other forms of transportation are not practical. The vehicle is usually marked with a sign to show it is ready for passengers. Cabs offer a quick and convenient way for people to travel from one location to another.

laboratory
laboratory
Podstatné jméno
l
l
a
æ
b
b
o
r
r
a
ə
t
t
o
ɔ
r
r
y
i
(výzkumná laboratoř)

(výzkumná laboratoř)

laboratoř

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

What is a "laboratory"?

A laboratory is a controlled environment where scientific experiments, research, and practical learning activities are conducted. It is equipped with tools, instruments, and materials needed for conducting tests, measurements, or experiments. Laboratories are commonly found in schools, colleges, and universities, especially in subjects such as science, chemistry, biology, and physics. They allow students and researchers to apply theoretical knowledge in hands-on experiments, fostering a deeper understanding of scientific principles and processes.

technology
technology
Podstatné jméno
t
t
e
ɛ
ch
k
n
n
o
ɑ
l
l
o
ə
g
ʤ
y
i
(technický pokrok)

(technický pokrok)

technologie

the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry

telly
telly
Podstatné jméno
t
t
e
ɛ
ll
l
y
i
(telka)

(telka)

televize

Informal

used to refer to a television set

magazine
magazine
Podstatné jméno
m
m
a
æ
g
g
a
ə
z
z
i
i:
n
n
e
(magazín)

(magazín)

časopis

a colorful thin book that has news, pictures, and stories about different things like fashion, sports, and animals, usually issued weekly or monthly

What is a "magazine"?

A magazine is a regularly published publication that contains a collection of articles, features, photographs, and advertisements on various topics. Magazines are typically released weekly, monthly, or quarterly and are designed to be read over a short period. They often focus on specific subjects, such as fashion, technology, news, entertainment, sports, or hobbies, and are available in both print and digital formats. Magazines aim to provide timely and engaging content to keep readers informed and entertained.

advertisement
Podstatné jméno
a
æ
d
d
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
t
t
i
ɪ
s
z
e
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(reklama)

(reklama)

inzerát

any movie, picture, note, etc. designed to promote products or services to the public

paper
paper
Podstatné jméno
p
p
a
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
(časopis)

(časopis)

noviny

a set of large sheets of paper containing news, articles, etc., printed and distributed on a daily or weekly basis

mobile phone
mobile phone
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/mˈoʊbəl fˈoʊn/
(mobil)

(mobil)

mobilní telefon

a cellular phone or cell phone; ‌a phone without any wires and with access to a cellular radio system that we can carry with us and use anywhere

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
to telephone
to telephone
sloveso
t
t
e
ɛ
l
l
e
ə
ph
f
o
n
n
e
(zavolat)

(zavolat)

telefonovat

to communicate with someone using a telephone

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to phone
to phone
sloveso
ph
f
o
n
n
e
(zavolat)

(zavolat)

telefonovat

to make a phone call or try to reach someone on the phone

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
refrigerator
refrigerator
Podstatné jméno
r
r
e
ɪ
f
f
r
r
i
ɪ
g
ʤ
e
ə
r
r
a
t
t
o
ə
r
r
(chladnička)

(chladnička)

lednička

an electrical equipment used to keep food and drinks cool and fresh

Gramatické Informace:

veterinary
veterinary
Podstatné jméno
v
v
e
ɛ
t
t
e
r
r
i
ə
n
n
a
ɛ
r
r
y
i
(veterinářka)

(veterinářka)

veterinář

a doctor who practices veterinary medicine

celebrity
celebrity
Podstatné jméno
c
s
e
ə
l
l
e
ɛ
b
b
r
r
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
(hvězda)

(hvězda)

celebrita

someone who is known by a lot of people, especially in entertainment business

cuppa
Podstatné jméno
c
k
u
ʌ
pp
p
a
ə
N/A

N/A

a cup of tea

nerd
Podstatné jméno
n
n
e
ɜ
r
r
d
d
(fanda)

(fanda)

šprt

a student who is often perceived as socially awkward or overly studious, and may be subject to ridicule by their peers

Who is a "nerd"?

A nerd is a student who is often seen as socially awkward or overly focused on their studies or specific interests, such as academics, technology, or science. This person may spend a lot of time studying or engaging in activities that are considered less popular among their peers. As a result, they may be subject to ridicule or teasing from others. While the term has historically been used in a negative way, it can also refer to someone with deep knowledge or expertise in a particular area.

geek
geek
Podstatné jméno
g
g
ee
i:
k
k
(podivín)

(podivín)

šprt

an individual who lacks social skills and is unusual, boring, or awkward

nosh
Podstatné jméno
n
n
o
ɑ:
sh
ʃ
(snědku)

(snědku)

mňamka

a light snack or bite to eat, especially one enjoyed casually

grub
Podstatné jméno
g
g
r
r
u
ə
b
b
(pochutina)

(pochutina)

jídlo

Informal

basic and hearty food

moolah
moolah
Podstatné jméno
m
m
oo
u:
l
l
a
ə
h
(love)

(love)

prachy

a slang term for cash or money, often used informally

quack
Podstatné jméno
q
k
u
w
a
æ
ck
k
(podvodník)

(podvodník)

šarlatán

an untrained person who pretends to be a physician and who dispenses medical advice

shrink
shrink
Podstatné jméno
sh
ʃ
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
k
k
(psychiatr)

(psychiatr)

lékař duševního zdraví

a physician who specializes in psychiatry

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