
(náboženská věda)
teologie
the study of religions and faiths
Theology is the study of religion, including beliefs, practices, and the nature of the divine. It explores the relationship between humans and the sacred, examining religious texts, rituals, and ethical teachings across different faith traditions. Theology provides insights into moral questions and contributes to discussions about the meaning of life and human purpose.
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(klérus)
duchovenstvo
people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution
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(učitel)
guru
a religious leader or teacher in Buddhism, Hinduism, or Sikhism
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(šule)
synagoga
a place of worship and religious study for Jews
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(lamai)
lama
a Mongolian or Tibetan Buddhist monk
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(kněz)
pastor
a priest or minister who is in charge of a church
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(heretik)
kacíř
someone with beliefs against the doctrines of a particular religion
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(misijní pracovník)
misionář
someone who is sent to a foreign country to teach and talk about religion, particularly to persuade others to become a member of the Christian Church
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(pohanský)
pohan
a person believing in a religion that worships many deities, especially one that existed before the major world religions
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(homilie)
kázání
a speech or a piece of writing that is meant to advise people on the correct way of behaving
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(poutnice)
poutník
a religious person who travels to a sacred place for a holy cause
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( eremita)
poustevník
a person who lives a very simple life in solitude as a religious practice
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(martyr)
mučedník
someone who is killed because of their beliefs
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(kniha evangelia)
evangelium
any of the four books of the New Testament that is about the life and teachings of Jesus Christ
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(apoštol Ježíšův)
apoštol
any one of the twelve disciples of Jesus
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(list)
epištola
any of the letters in the New Testament, written by the apostles
An epistle is a letter written by an apostle, who is one of the early leaders and followers of Jesus Christ, to Christian communities or individuals. These letters offer teachings, guidance, and encouragement on matters of faith, conduct, and theology. They address specific issues faced by the recipients and provide insight into Christian beliefs and practices, helping to shape the teachings and organization of the early church.
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(nevěřící)
ateista
someone who does not believe in the existence of God or gods
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(zenové učení)
zen
a school of Mahayana Buddhism, originally formed in Japan, emphasizing the value of meditation and intuition rather than reading religious scripts or ritual worship
Gramatické Informace:
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(Trojice)
Svatá trojice
(in Christianity) the concept of God as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit
Gramatické Informace:
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(zmrtvýchvstání)
vzkříšení
the return to life of Christ on the third day after his death on the cross, according to the New Testament
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(svatokrádež)
sacrilege
the act of disrespectfully treating a sacred item or place
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(reinkarnace)
převtělení
the belief that after someone’s death, their spirit comes back to life in the form of a new body, especially in Buddhism and Hinduism
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(věštění)
proroctví
a statement about events that have not yet occurred but are believed to be inevitable or possible, especially one made by a divine person
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