
(arithmetic)
aritmetika
a branch of mathematics that deals with addition, subtraction, multiplication, etc.
Arithmetic is the branch of mathematics that deals with basic number operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. It forms the foundation for more advanced mathematical topics and is used in everyday tasks like shopping, budgeting, and time management. It focuses on solving simple numerical problems and understanding basic number concepts.
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(nevyváženost)
asymetrie
(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something
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(os)
osa
a real or imaginary line about which an object rotates
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(analýza)
kalkulus
the branch of mathematics that comprises differentials and integrals
Calculus is a branch of mathematics that deals with change and motion, focusing on concepts like limits, derivatives, and integrals. It helps to understand how things change over time or how they accumulate, such as in physics or economics. Calculus is essential for solving problems involving rates of change, areas under curves, and optimization.
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(chaotická teorie)
teorie chaosu
(mathematics) an interdisciplinary theory about complex systems that obey particular laws but appear to have little or no order
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(kongruentní)
shodné
(in geometry) describing shapes of the same size and form
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(desetinný zlomek)
desetinné číslo
(mathematics) a number less than one, called a fraction, that is represented as a period followed by the number of tenths, hundredths, etc.
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(herní teorie)
teorie her
a branch of mathematics that studies the strategies of dealing with competitive situations involving conflict of interests, especially in business, war, etc.
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(mřížka)
matice
a rectangular array of numbers or symbols organized in rows and columns, commonly used in linear algebra for representing equations, transformations, and vector operations
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(trigonometrii (odvozeno z 'trigon'))
trigonometrii
a branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between the angles and sides of triangles
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(rádius)
poloměr
the length of a straight line drawn from the center of a circle to any point on its outer boundary
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(paraboloid)
parabola
(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth
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(sklon)
gradient
the rate at which a quantity or dimension changes over a given distance or interval
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(zápis rovnosti)
rovnice
(mathematics) a statement indicating the equality between two values
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(obruba)
obvod
(geometry) the length of the external boundary of a curved shape, especially a circle
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(střední hodnota)
průměr
(mathematics) the average value of a set of quantities calculated by adding them, and dividing them by the total number of the quantities
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(diametr)
průměr
a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side
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(koncentrický)
koaxiální
related to a configuration where two or more components share a common axis or same center point
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(stopky)
chronograf
a device used to measure and record precise time intervals
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(revize)
provést rekonstrukci
to examine, repair, and make significant improvements or changes to something
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(odporový metr)
ohmmeter
a device used for measuring electrical resistance in a circuit, stated in ohms
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(mikroobvod)
mikročip
a small piece of material that is a semiconductor, used to make an integrated circuit
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(pákový mechanismus)
páka
a long rigid bar that is put under a heavy object in order to move it
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(izolant)
izolátor
a substance that doesn't conduct heat, sound, etc.
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(klika)
kolo
a device that allows movement between mechanical parts of a machine or converts backward and forward motion into circular movement
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(počet prvků)
kardinální číslo
(mathematics) the number of elements or members in a set, representing its size or quantity
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(umocnit na třetí)
kubovat
to multiply a value or number by itself two times
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(diferenciální kalkulus)
diferenciální počet
a branch of mathematics that focuses on studying rates of change and instantaneous variations through the concept of derivatives
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(logaritmická funkce)
logaritmus
a mathematical function that represents the exponent to which a fixed number, called the base, must be raised to produce a given number
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(pořadové číslo)
ordinal
a number that indicates the position of something in a sequence, such as third, second, etc.
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(exponent)
mocnina
(mathematics) the exponent in an expression, indicating how many times a base is multiplied by itself
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(spektrum)
spectrum
the range of different wavelengths or frequencies of light or radiation
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