
(ostrovní skupina)
souostroví
a large collection of islands or the sea surrounding them

(močál)
bažina
an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet

(rezervoár)
nádrž
a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

(propast)
sráz
a steep cliff or edge of a rock face, often with a significant drop

(poloostrovní oblast)
poloostrov
a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

(šíp)
vrchol
the highest point or summit of a mountain

(říčka)
potok
a small, natural watercourse or stream; typically characterized by a gentle and continuous flow

(usazenina)
nános
a layer of matter that has been accumulated, particularly by a body of water

N/A
relating to or located at or near the geographic equator, the imaginary line dividing the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres

(glaciální)
ledový
relating to a large mass of compressed ice like those near the poles or on mountains

(močál)
vřesoviště
an open and high land covered with grass, bushes and heather

(půda)
terén
an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features

(přístav)
molo
a structure built along the water's edge; often with a platform for ships to load and unload goods

(dolina)
údolí
a low-lying piece of land between hills or mountains, often with a river flowing through it

(vyschlý)
suchý
(of land or a climate) very dry because of not having enough or any rain

(vodopád)
kaskáda
a small steep waterfall, usually one of several others

(záplavová hráz)
násep
a natural or man-made structure built along a river or waterway to prevent flooding by confining the water within its boundaries

(strop lesa)
koruna stromů
the upper layer of trees in a forest that creates a dense cover with interlocking leaves; offering shade and shelter in the ecosystem

(rostlinné společenstvo)
flóra
communities of plant life native to a specific area or period

(zeleň)
listoví
a plant or tree's branches and leaves collectively

(houbový organismus)
huba
a plant-like organism that often grows on organic matter and has no flowers or leaves, such as moulds and mushrooms

(trvalý)
trvalka
(of plants) lasting for several years, often returning and flowering repeatedly during its life cycle

(oplodnit)
opýlit
to deposit pollen on a plant or flower so that it can produce new seeds or fruit
Gramatické Informace:

(mladý strom)
sazenice
a small and young tree

(rašení)
výhonek
a new growth on a tree or plant or the part of a plant that starts to appear above the ground because it is growing

(vyrůst)
vyklíčit
(of a seed or plant) to begin growing
Gramatické Informace:

(rozložitelný)
biologicky odbouratelný
(of an object) able to be broken down by living organisms such as bacteria, which is then safe for the environment

(kontaminovat)
znečišťovat
to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material
Gramatické Informace:

(ekologický vztah)
ekologický
related to the connection between animals, plants, and humans and their environment

(odpadní vody)
vypouštěné odpadní vody
liquid waste or sewage discharged into rivers, lakes, or the sea

(nulové emise)
bezemisní
(of a vehicle) not producing gases harmful to the environment

(šetrný k životnímu prostředí)
nízkopodlažní
in relation to activities that minimize disruption to ecosystems; emphasizing sustainability and reduced ecological footprint

(přeháňka)
sněhová vánice
a small amount of rain, snow, etc. that moves in a quick and stormy way and lasts only for a short period of time

(bouře)
vichřice
a very powerful wind

(obzor)
horizont
the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other

(monzun)
monsun
a period in the summer during which wind blows and rain falls in India or other hot South Asian countries

(rozmrznutí)
tání
a period during which the weather becomes warmer causing snow and ice to melt

(záhumenní)
orný
having the capacity to be used to grow crops

(kultivace)
pěstování
(agriculture) the deliberate and systematic act of nurturing of plants, crops, or skills; often involving careful attention, development, and improvement
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