Farming is the work of growing crops or keeping animals to produce food and other products. Farmers may grow fruits, vegetables, and grains or raise animals such as cows, sheep, and chickens. Many people do farming as a business to earn money.

What is "Farming"?

farming

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To breed animals means to arrange for them to produce young. Farmers often choose particular animals to breed because they have useful qualities, such as producing more milk or growing faster. Unlike "raise," which means caring for animals as they grow, "breed" focuses on producing new animals.

What Does "Breed" Mean in Farming?

to breed

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The verb "feed" means to give food to a person or animal. It is commonly used when talking about caring for pets, farm animals, or young children. For example, farmers feed their animals every day to keep them healthy.

How to Use "Feed"

to feed

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A fish farm is a place where fish are raised, usually to be sold as food. Fish may be kept in ponds, large tanks, or special cages in lakes and seas. Workers feed the fish and care for them until they are ready to be sold.

What is a "Fish Farm"?

fish farm

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A food chain shows how living things depend on one another for food. It often starts with plants, which are eaten by smaller animals that may then be eaten by larger animals. Each part of the chain helps pass energy from one living thing to another.

What is a "Food Chain"?

food chain

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When someone keeps animals, they own them or look after them regularly. This includes giving them food, water, and a suitable place to live. The verb is often used when talking about farm animals or pets, as in "keep chickens" or "keep horses."

What Does "Keep" Mean for Animals?

to keep

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Livestock refers to animals kept on farms, such as cows, sheep, pigs, and goats. Farmers raise these animals for products such as meat, milk, wool, or other useful materials. The word "livestock" is uncountable, so we say "some livestock" rather than "a livestock."

What is "Livestock"?

livestock

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To milk an animal means to collect milk from it, usually by hand or with a machine. Farmers commonly milk cows, goats, and sheep. The milk may be sold directly or used to make products such as cheese, butter, and yogurt.

What Does "Milk" Mean as a Verb?

to milk

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Milking is the process of collecting milk from animals such as cows, goats, and sheep. It can be done by hand or with special machines. On dairy farms, milking is usually part of the daily routine.

What is "Milking"?

milking

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In farming, "raise" means to grow crops or care for animals as they grow. Farmers may raise cattle for meat or milk, or raise crops such as corn and wheat. When used for animals, "raise" focuses on their growth and care rather than only on producing young.

What Does "Raise" Mean in Farming?

to raise

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To butcher an animal means to kill it and prepare its meat for food. This may include removing parts of the animal and cutting the meat into smaller pieces. Unlike "slaughter," which mainly refers to killing the animal, "butcher" can also refer to preparing and cutting the meat.

The Difference Between "Butcher" and "Slaughter"

to butcher

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When animals graze, they eat grass and other small plants growing in a field. Cows, sheep, and horses commonly graze in pastures. The verb describes animals feeding directly from the ground rather than eating food given to them in a container.

What Does "Graze" Mean?

to graze

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To herd animals means to guide or move them together as a group. Farmers may herd sheep into a field or move cattle toward a barn. They sometimes use trained dogs to help keep the animals together.

What Does "Herd" Mean as a Verb?

to herd

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A pasture is an area of land covered with grass and other plants that farm animals can eat. Animals such as cows, sheep, and horses are often allowed to graze there. Farmers may move their animals between pastures to give the grass time to grow again.

What is a "Pasture"?

pasture

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A pen is a small area surrounded by fences or walls where animals are kept. Farmers use pens for animals such as sheep, pigs, and chickens. Pens help keep animals in one place and protect them from some dangers.

What is an Animal "Pen"?

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A pigsty, also called a pigpen, is a small building or fenced area where pigs are kept. It provides a place for the animals to eat, rest, and move around. Although pigsties are often associated with mud and dirt, they can also be kept clean.

What is a "Pigsty"?

pigsty

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To rear animals means to look after them as they grow, usually from a young age until they are fully grown. This includes feeding them, protecting them, and keeping them healthy. Unlike "breed," which focuses on producing young animals, "rear" focuses on raising and caring for them.

The Difference Between "Rear" and "Breed"

to rear

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A run is a fenced outdoor area where animals or birds can move around safely. It is especially common in the expression "chicken run," which describes an enclosed space for chickens. A run gives animals more room to walk and exercise while keeping them within a protected area.

What is an Animal "Run"?

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To shear an animal means to cut off its wool or thick coat using special scissors or electric tools. Farmers usually shear sheep to collect their wool and help them stay comfortable in warm weather. The wool grows back after shearing.

What Does "Shear" Mean?

to shear

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Slaughter is the killing of farm animals so their meat can be used as food. It commonly involves animals such as cows, pigs, sheep, and chickens. The word focuses on the killing itself, while "butchering" can also include cutting and preparing the meat.

What is "Slaughter"?

slaughter

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A slaughterhouse is a building where farm animals are killed for meat production. Animals such as cows, pigs, and sheep are brought there before their meat is prepared for sale. Another word for a slaughterhouse is "abattoir," especially in British English.

What is a "Slaughterhouse"?

slaughterhouse

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A trough is a long, open container used to hold food or water for animals. It is commonly found on farms and is used by animals such as cows, horses, and pigs. Troughs can be made of metal, plastic, wood, or concrete.

What is a "Trough"?

trough

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Chov zvířat

Anglická slova pro „chov zvířat“

Animal Farming

English Words for "Animal Farming"