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building
2-
house
3-
home
4-
apartment
5-
floor
6-
door
7-
window
8-
wall
9-
room
10-
roof
11-
ceiling
12-
living room
13-
dining room
14-
kitchen
15-
bedroom
16-
bathroom
17-
garden
18-
upstairs
19-
downstairs
20-
closet
21-
part
22-
elevator
23-
yard
building
Building
[ Podstatné jméno ]
b
b
ui
ɪ
l
l
d
d
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(stavba)

(stavba)

budova

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

Gramatické Informace:

Slovo Rodina

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
house
House
[ Podstatné jméno ]
h
h
o
a
u
ʊ
s
s
e
(domov)

(domov)

dům

a building where people live, especially as a family

Gramatické Informace:

Slovo Rodina

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
home
Home
[ Podstatné jméno ]
h
h
o
m
m
e
(dom)

(dom)

domov

the place that we live in, usually with our family

Gramatické Informace:

Slovo Rodina

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
apartment
Apartment
[ Podstatné jméno ]
a
ə
p
p
a
ɑ:
r
r
t
t
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(apartmán)

(apartmán)

byt

a place that has a few rooms for people to live in, normally part of a building that has other such places on each floor

What is an "apartment"?

An apartment is a housing unit that is part of a larger building or complex. It typically includes a living room, one or more bedrooms, a kitchen, and a bathroom, and is designed for individuals or families to live in. Apartments can vary in size and layout, and they are often rented or leased from a landlord or property management company who owns the entire building or complex. Residents of an apartment building share common areas, such as hallways, elevators, or laundry rooms, while maintaining privacy within their individual units. Apartments are commonly found in urban areas and are a popular choice for those seeking convenient, low-maintenance living.

Slovo Rodina

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
floor
Floor
[ Podstatné jméno ]
f
f
l
l
oo
ɔ:
r
r
(dno)

(dno)

podlaha

the bottom of a room that we walk on

Slovo Rodina

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
door
Door
[ Podstatné jméno ]
d
d
oo
ɔ:
r
r
(vrata)

(vrata)

dveře

the thing we move to enter, exit, or access a place such as a vehicle, building, room, etc.

Gramatické Informace:

Slovo Rodina

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
window
Window
[ Podstatné jméno ]
w
w
i
ɪ
n
n
d
d
o
w
(okénko)

(okénko)

okno

a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air

Gramatické Informace:

Slovo Rodina

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
wall
Wall
[ Podstatné jméno ]
w
w
a
ɔ:
ll
l
(stěna)

(stěna)

zeď

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

Slovo Rodina

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
room
Room
[ Podstatné jméno ]
r
r
oo
u:
m
m
(pokoj)

(pokoj)

místnost

a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

Slovo Rodina

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
roof
Roof
[ Podstatné jméno ]
r
r
oo
u:
f
f
(přístřešek)

(přístřešek)

střecha

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

Slovo Rodina

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
ceiling
Ceiling
[ Podstatné jméno ]
c
s
ei
i:
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(stropní plocha)

(stropní plocha)

strop

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

Slovo Rodina

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
living room
Living room
[ Podstatné jméno ]
uk flag
/ˈlɪvɪŋ ruːm/
(salon)

(salon)

obývací pokoj

the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.

What is a "living room"?

A living room is a common area in a home where people gather to relax, socialize, or entertain guests. It is usually furnished with comfortable seating like sofas and chairs, along with tables, lamps, and sometimes entertainment devices like a television or stereo. The living room is often one of the main spaces in a house, designed for both casual and formal activities. It serves as a central area for spending time with family or friends and is typically located near the entrance or central part of the home.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno

Slovo Rodina

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
dining room
Dining room
[ Podstatné jméno ]
uk flag
/ˈdaɪnɪŋ ruːm/
(stravovací pokoj)

(stravovací pokoj)

jídelna

a room that we use to eat meals in

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno

Slovo Rodina

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
kitchen
Kitchen
[ Podstatné jméno ]
k
k
i
ɪ
t
ch
ʧ
e
ə
n
n
(kuchyňka)

(kuchyňka)

kuchyně

the place in a building or home where we make food

Gramatické Informace:

Slovo Rodina

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
bedroom
Bedroom
[ Podstatné jméno ]
b
b
e
ɛ
d
d
r
r
oo
u
m
m
(spací pokoj)

(spací pokoj)

ložnice

a room we use for sleeping

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno

Slovo Rodina

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
bathroom
Bathroom
[ Podstatné jméno ]
b
b
a
æ
th
θ
r
r
oo
u
m
m
(toaleta)

(toaleta)

koupelna

a room that has a toilet and a sink, and often times a bathtub or a shower as well

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno

Slovo Rodina

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
garden
Garden
[ Podstatné jméno ]
g
g
a
ɑ:
r
r
d
d
e
ə
n
n
(zahrádka)

(zahrádka)

zahrada

the land that is joined to our house and we can grow plants there

Slovo Rodina

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
upstairs
Upstairs
[ Příslovce ]
u
ə
p
p
s
s
t
t
ai
ɛ
r
r
s
z
(v patře)

(v patře)

nahoře

on or toward a higher part of a building

downstairs

Gramatické Informace:

Nesrovnatelný
Příslovce Místa a Pohybu

Slovo Rodina

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
downstairs
Downstairs
[ Příslovce ]
d
d
o
a
w
ʊ
n
n
s
s
t
t
ai
ɛ
r
r
s
z
(v přízemí)

(v přízemí)

dole

on or toward a lower part of a building, particularly the first floor

upstairs

Gramatické Informace:

Nesrovnatelný
Příslovce Místa a Pohybu

Slovo Rodina

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
closet
Closet
[ Podstatné jméno ]
c
k
l
l
o
ɑ:
s
z
e
ə
t
t
(vestavěná skříň)

(vestavěná skříň)

skříň

a small space or room built into a wall, which is used to store things and is usually shelved

What is a "closet"?

A closet is a small room or space used for storing clothes, shoes, accessories, and other personal items. It typically has shelves, rods, or drawers to organize belongings and is often found in bedrooms, hallways, or entryways. Closets can be built into the walls of a home or stand alone as separate units. They help keep spaces tidy by providing a designated area for storage. Some closets have doors to keep items hidden, while others are open for easy access. Closet sizes and designs can vary depending on the needs of the user.

Slovo Rodina

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
part
Part
[ Podstatné jméno ]
p
p
a
ɑ:
r
r
t
t
(součást)

(součást)

část

any of the pieces making a whole, when combined

Slovo Rodina

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
elevator
Elevator
[ Podstatné jméno ]
e
ɛ
l
l
e
ə
v
v
a
t
t
o
ə
r
r
(elektor)

(elektor)

výtah

a box-like device that moves up and down and is used to get to the different levels of a building

Slovo Rodina

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
yard
Yard
[ Podstatné jméno ]
y
j
a
ɑ:
r
r
d
d
(zahrada)

(zahrada)

dvorek

the land joined to our house where we can grow grass, flowers, and other plants

What is a "yard"?

A yard is an outdoor area of land, typically located around a house or building. It can be used for various purposes, such as gardening, playing, or relaxing. Yards are often arranged with grass, plants, trees, and sometimes outdoor structures like patios or fences. They provide a private space for homeowners or renters to enjoy outdoor activities or maintain plants and flowers. Yards can vary in size, from small areas in urban settings to larger spaces in suburban or rural homes. They are often an important part of a property’s overall appeal.

Slovo Rodina

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

Gratulujeme! !

Naučili jste se 23 slov ze Lesson 12. Pro zlepšení učení a opakování slovní zásoby začněte cvičit!

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