(plochý blok)
abaku
a flat, stone block that sits on top of a column, used to support the parts above it such as a roof
An abacus is a flat, horizontal slab or block that sits on top of a column or pillar. It serves as a support for the structure above, helping to distribute weight evenly. In classical architecture, the abacus is often decorative, featuring intricate carvings or designs that enhance the overall appearance of the column. This element plays an important role in connecting the column to the beam or arch it supports, contributing to both the stability and visual appeal of the building.
(stojan)
podstavec
a base or support structure for an architectural element or statue
A pedestal is a base or support that raises a column or statue above the ground. It is typically wider and sturdier than the column or statue it holds, providing stability and balance. Pedestals can be simple or decorated with designs, and they are often made from materials like stone, marble, or concrete. In architecture, pedestals are used to enhance the visual impact of columns or sculptures, drawing attention to the piece above while ensuring it remains secure. They are commonly found in buildings, gardens, and public spaces.
(sloupořadí)
sloupoví
a row of columns having equal distance from each other, often supporting a roof or arch
A colonnade is a row of columns that are spaced evenly and support a roof or other structure, creating a covered walkway or passage. This architectural feature is often found in buildings, gardens, and public spaces, providing both support and decoration. Colonnades can be simple or elaborate, depending on the architectural style, and they enhance the overall aesthetic appeal of the area. They create an open and airy feel, allowing light and air to flow through while also offering shelter from the elements.
Gratulujeme! !
Naučili jste se 3 slov ze Columns. Pro zlepšení učení a opakování slovní zásoby začněte cvičit!
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