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1-
relation
2-
relationship
3-
friendship
4-
motherhood
5-
fatherhood
6-
relative
7-
marriage
8-
unmarried
9-
engaged
10-
separated
11-
bride
12-
groom
13-
spouse
14-
single parent
15-
only child
16-
family tree
17-
mother-in-law
18-
father-in-law
19-
sister-in-law
20-
brother-in-law
21-
daughter-in-law
22-
son-in-law
23-
parents-in-law
24-
generation
25-
to abandon
26-
to bring up
27-
to cheat
28-
to leave
29-
to separate
30-
close
31-
related
32-
love at first sight
relation
relation
Podstatné jméno
r
r
e
ɪ
l
l
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(rodinný příslušník)

(rodinný příslušník)

příbuzný

a person who is related to someone by blood or marriage

example
Příklad
Click on words
Grandma always hosts family gatherings for all our relations.
She's my cousin; we're relations through our fathers.

Gramatické Informace:

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
relationship
relationship
Podstatné jméno
r
r
e
i
l
l
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
sh
ʃ
i
ɪ
p
p
(rodinný vztah)

(rodinný vztah)

příbuzenství

any connection between people by kinship or marriage

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
friendship
friendship
Podstatné jméno
f
f
r
r
ie
ɛ
n
n
d
d
sh
ʃ
i
ɪ
p
p
(kamarádství)

(kamarádství)

přátelství

a close relationship between two or more people characterized by trust, loyalty, and support

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
motherhood
motherhood
Podstatné jméno
m
m
o
ʌ
th
ð
e
ə
r
r
h
h
oo
ʊ
d
d
(materská role)

(materská role)

mateřství

the state of being a mother to a child or children

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
fatherhood
fatherhood
Podstatné jméno
f
f
a
ɑ
th
ð
e
ɜ
r
r
h
h
oo
ʊ
d
d
(otcová role)

(otcová role)

otcovství

the state of being a father to a child or children

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
relative
relative
Podstatné jméno
r
r
e
ɛ
l
l
a
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(příbuzná)

(příbuzná)

příbuzný

a family member who is related to us by blood or marriage

Gramatické Informace:

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
marriage
marriage
Podstatné jméno
m
m
a
ɛ
rr
r
ia
ɪ
g
ʤ
e
(sňatek)

(sňatek)

manželství

the formal and legal relationship between two people who are married

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
unmarried
unmarried
Přídavné jméno
u
ʌ
n
n
m
m
a
ɛ
rr
r
ie
ɪ
d
d
(nesvobodný)

(nesvobodný)

neprovdaný

not having a legal or official romantic partner

married

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
engaged
engaged
Přídavné jméno
e
ɛ
n
n
g
g
a
g
ʤ
e
d
d
(snoubenecký)

(snoubenecký)

zasnoubený

having formally agreed to marry someone

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
separated
separated
Přídavné jméno
s
s
e
ɛ
p
p
a
ə
r
r
a
t
t
e
ɪ
d
d
(separovaný)

(separovaný)

oddělený

not living with one's spouse or partner anymore

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
bride
bride
Podstatné jméno
b
b
r
r
i
d
d
e
(milenka)

(milenka)

nevěsta

a woman who is about to be married or has recently been married

Gramatické Informace:

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
groom
groom
Podstatné jméno
g
g
r
r
oo
u
m
m
( nevěsta )

( nevěsta )

ženich

a man who is getting married

Gramatické Informace:

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
spouse
spouse
Podstatné jméno
s
s
p
p
o
a
u
ʊ
s
s
e
(manželka)

(manželka)

manžel

a male or female partner in a marriage

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
single parent
single parent
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈsɪŋɡəl ˈpɛrənt/
(osoba vychovávající dítě bez partnera)

(osoba vychovávající dítě bez partnera)

svobodný rodič

a person who raises a child or children without a partner

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
only child
only child
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈoʊnli ˈʧaɪld/
(jediná dcera/jeskyně)

(jediná dcera/jeskyně)

jedináček

a person who has no siblings

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
family tree
family tree
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈfæməli ˈtri/
(rodinný strom)

(rodinný strom)

rodokmen

a chart, showing the relationship between all the members of a family over a long period of time

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
mother-in-law
mother-in-law
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈmʌðɚ ɪn ˌlɔ/
(tchyně)

(tchyně)

švagrová

someone who is the mother of a person's wife or husband

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
father-in-law
father-in-law
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈfɑðɚ ɪn ˌlɔ/
(otec manželky/manžela)

(otec manželky/manžela)

teďa

someone who is the father of a person's wife or husband

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
sister-in-law
sister-in-law
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈsɪstɚ ɪn ˌlɔ/
(snacha)

(snacha)

švagrová

the person who is the sister of one's spouse

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
brother-in-law
brother-in-law
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈbrʌðɚ ɪn ˌlɔ/
(bratr manželky/manžela)

(bratr manželky/manžela)

švagr

the person who is the brother of one's spouse

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
daughter-in-law
daughter-in-law
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈdɔtɚ ɪn ˌlɔ/
(zeťová)

(zeťová)

šířenec

the wife of one's daughter or son

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
son-in-law
son-in-law
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈsʌn ɪn ˌlɔ/
(synek)

(synek)

zeť

the husband of one's son or daughter

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
parents-in-law
parents-in-law
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈpɛrɪnts ɪn ˌlɔ/
(svědci)

(svědci)

otec a matka manžela/manželky

‌the parents of one's spouse

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
generation
Podstatné jméno
g
ʤ
e
ɛ
n
n
e
ə
r
r
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(pokolení)

(pokolení)

generace

a group of people belonging to a particular age group or time period partaking in a certain activity

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
to abandon
to abandon
sloveso
a
ə
b
b
a
æ
n
n
d
d
o
ə
n
n
(zanechat)

(zanechat)

opustit

to leave someone with no intention of returning

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
to bring up
to bring up
sloveso
uk flag
/ˈbrɪŋ ˈʌp/
(zajímat se o)

(zajímat se o)

vychovávat

to look after a child until they reach maturity

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
Frázový Stav
inseparable
sloveso fráze
bring
částice fráze
up

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
to cheat
to cheat
sloveso
ch
ʧ
ea
i:
t
t
(zrady)

(zrady)

podvádět

to be sexually unfaithful to one's partner by engaging in romantic or intimate activities with someone else

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
to leave
to leave
sloveso
l
l
ea
i
v
v
e
(zanechat)

(zanechat)

opustit

to abandon one's wife, husband, or partner with no plan of returning

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
to separate
to separate
sloveso
s
s
e
ɛ
p
p
a
ə
r
r
a
t
t
e
(oddělit se)

(oddělit se)

rozdělit se

to end the relationship or live apart from a partner

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
close
close
Přídavné jméno
c
k
l
l
o
s
s
e
(intimní)

(intimní)

blízký

sharing a strong and intimate bond

distant

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
related
Přídavné jméno
r
r
e
ɪ
l
l
a
t
t
e
ɪ
d
d
(spřízněný)

(spřízněný)

příbuzný

being connected through family ties or marriage

unrelated

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun
love at first sight
fráze
uk flag
/lʌv æt ˈfɝst ˈsaɪt/
N/A

N/A

an immediate and intense romantic attraction that one feels upon seeing someone for the first time

Slovo Rodina

rel

Verb

relate

Verb

relation

Noun

relational

Adjective

relational

Adjective

relationship

Noun

relationship

Noun

Gratulujeme! !

Naučili jste se 32 slov ze Lesson 1. Pro zlepšení učení a opakování slovní zásoby začněte cvičit!

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