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swallow
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raven
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crow
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oxpecker bird
swallow
swallow
Podstatné jméno
s
s
w
w
a
ɑ
ll
l
o
w
(vlaštovice)

(vlaštovice)

vlaštovka

a small fast-flying bird with pointed wings and tail and a short bill, which feeds on insects

example
Příklad
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The swallow darted through the air with effortless grace, its streamlined body slicing through the sky.
With a flash of blue and white, the swallow swooped down to catch insects skimming the surface of the pond.
What is a "swallow"?

A swallow is a migratory bird known for its graceful flight and distinctive forked tail. These agile avians belong to the family Hirundinidae and are found across the globe in diverse habitats, including fields, forests, and urban areas. Swallows have streamlined bodies, long wings, and pointed wings that enable them to navigate the air with incredible speed and precision. They are excellent insect hunters, swooping and diving to catch their prey on the wing. Swallows are known for their aerial acrobatics, performing intricate flight patterns and impressive maneuvers. Their plumage is often characterized by shades of blue, black, and white, with some species featuring rufous or chestnut accents. Swallows are also known for their melodious songs, which they use for communication and attracting mates. These birds are highly migratory, traveling long distances between their breeding and wintering grounds.

raven
raven
Podstatné jméno
r
r
a
v
v
e
ə
n
n
(krkavec)

(krkavec)

havran

a large black bird belonging to the crow family with shiny feathers and a loud unpleasant call

What is a "raven"?

A raven is a large and intelligent bird belonging to the family Corvidae. Renowned for its glossy black plumage, impressive size, and deep croaking calls, the Raven is a symbol of mystery and wisdom in various cultures. These birds are highly adaptable and can be found in diverse habitats across the world, from dense forests to arid deserts. Ravens possess remarkable problem-solving abilities and have been observed using tools and displaying complex social behaviors. They are opportunistic feeders, scavenging on carrion, insects, small animals, and even plant matter. Ravens are known for their aerobatic flight, soaring and gliding with ease. They have a unique vocal repertoire, producing a wide range of calls, including melodious croaks, caws, and mimicry of other sounds. Considered among the most intelligent of all birds, Ravens are fascinating creatures with a rich mythology and an important role in many ecosystems.

crow
crow
Podstatné jméno
c
k
r
r
o
w
(vrána)

(vrána)

havran

a large bird with black feathers and a loud unpleasant call

What is a "crow"?

A crow is a highly intelligent and adaptable bird found in various parts of the world. Known for its glossy black feathers and distinct cawing calls, the crow is often associated with mystery and intelligence. With its strong beak and keen eyesight, the crow is a skilled forager, capable of scavenging for a wide range of food including carrion, insects, small mammals, and even plant matter. Crows are highly social creatures and are often seen in large groups, known as murderers, where they engage in complex social interactions and cooperative behaviors. Their ability to problem-solve and use tools has been well-documented, highlighting their remarkable cognitive abilities. Despite being occasionally depicted as symbols of misfortune, crows play an important ecological role as scavengers and seed dispersers.

oxpecker bird
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈɑːkspɛkɚ bˈɜːd/
(okřehkovec)

(okřehkovec)

pták okřehka

a small, brown bird that is commonly found in Africa, which feeds on parasites that live on the skin of mammals.

What is an "oxpecker bird"?

An oxpecker bird is found in parts of Africa, known for its symbiotic relationship with large mammals, such as rhinos, elephants, and buffalos. These birds have a unique adaptation where they feed on the ticks, lice, and other parasites found on the skin of these mammals, providing them with a valuable cleaning service. In return, the oxpeckers benefit from a reliable food source and protection from potential threats, as they can alert their hosts to the presence of predators. With their distinct appearance, including a strong bill and vibrant plumage, oxpeckers play an essential role in maintaining the health and well-being of the animals they associate with.

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