a container typically made of wicker, plastic, or cloth material used for storing and transporting laundry or dirty clothes to a washing machine
A clothes basket, also known as a laundry basket, is a container used to hold dirty clothes for washing or clean clothes for sorting and storage. It is typically made of plastic, metal, or wicker and can come in various shapes and sizes. Clothes baskets often have handles to make carrying easier and some may have removable liners for convenience. They are commonly found in laundry rooms, bedrooms, or bathrooms and are an essential item for many households to keep their clothes organized and tidy.
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a device used to hang and organize clothing items in a closet or storage space
A clothes hanger is a device used to hang clothes, typically made of wood, plastic, or metal, with a curved shape and a hook at the top for attaching it to a clothes rail or rod. The bottom of the hanger usually features two arms extending outwards, which support the garment by the shoulders. Clothes hangers are used to keep clothes organized and wrinkle-free, and are commonly found in closets, retail stores, and laundromats. There are many types of clothes hangers available, including wire hangers, padded hangers, and clip hangers, each designed to accommodate different types of clothing.
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a long rope or wire that washed clothes are hung on in order to get dried
A clothesline is a cord or wire, often made of cotton, nylon, or wire, which is stretched between two points, such as two trees or poles, for hanging laundry to dry. Clotheslines can be used indoors or outdoors, and are often used in areas where there is limited space for a dryer or where electricity is not readily available. Clotheslines come in various styles, including rotary, retractable, and pulley-operated, and can be adjusted to accommodate different lengths of laundry. Hanging clothes on a clothesline is considered an environmentally friendly alternative to using a dryer, as it uses no energy and produces no emissions.
a device used for hanging and drying clothes outdoors, typically consisting of a pole or frame with lines or ropes for suspending clothing items
A clothes hoist is a device used for hanging clothes or fabrics to dry outdoors. It is typically a tall metal or wooden pole with a crossbar or arms attached to it. The arms have several lines or ropes attached to them, which can be extended and tied to nearby trees, posts, or walls. Clothes are then hung on the lines, allowing them to dry naturally in the sun and air. Clothes hoists can also be mounted on a wall or attached to a balcony or porch. They are commonly used in areas where clothes dryers are not readily available or where people prefer to air-dry their clothes to save energy and money.
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a freestanding rack used for indoor clothes drying, typically made of wood, metal, or plastic, and often collapsible for easy storage
A clothes horse, also known as a clothes rack or drying rack, is a freestanding or wall-mounted structure used for drying or airing clothes. It typically consists of two or more horizontal bars or rods supported by a frame, with feet or brackets to keep it stable or fixed to a wall. Clothes horses can be made of various materials, including wood, plastic, and metal, and come in different sizes and shapes to accommodate different clothing items. They are a practical and eco-friendly alternative to using a clothes dryer and are especially useful for delicate or bulky items that cannot be dried in a machine.
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a small device, typically made of wood or plastic, used for fastening clothes on a clothesline to dry
A clothes peg, also known as a clothespin or clothes clip, is a device used to attach wet laundry to a clothesline or clotheshorse to air dry. It typically consists of two parallel plastic or wooden jaws with a spring mechanism that holds them together. One jaw has serrations or ridges to provide grip, and the other has a rounded or flat surface. The rounded or flat surface of the peg is usually decorated with patterns or designs. Clothes pegs are often used in pairs, with one peg on the top and one on the bottom of the garment to secure it to the line. They are an essential tool for drying clothes in outdoor or indoor areas, preventing them from falling off the line or being blown away by the wind.
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a device used for hanging wet clothes on a clothesline to dry
A clothespin, also known as a clothes peg, is a simple device used to hold clothes on a clothesline or drying rack. Typically made of wood, plastic, or metal, a clothespin is made of two parallel, hinged pieces that are squeezed together to hold clothing in place. Clothespins are essential for hanging up laundry to dry and preventing clothes from falling off the line in windy conditions. They come in various sizes and designs, with some featuring grips or teeth to provide a stronger hold on the clothes. Clothespins have been used for centuries and are still commonly used today, despite the rise of electric dryers.
a device, typically made of wood, plastic, or wire, used to hang and store clothing
A coat hanger is a device used to hang and support a coat, jacket, or other types of clothing to prevent them from getting wrinkled or creased. It is typically made of plastic or wire and features a hook or a hanger that allows it to be hung on a rod or a hook. Coat hangers come in a variety of shapes and sizes, including those with clips or clamps that allow for the hanging of skirts or pants. Some coat hangers also feature padding or grips to keep clothes from slipping off, while others are designed with special shapes or features for specific types of garments. Coat hangers are commonly found in closets, wardrobes, and laundry rooms, and are essential tools for keeping clothes organized and in good condition.
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a laundry product used to reduce static cling, soften fabrics, and add scent to clothes during washing or drying, typically in liquid or dryer sheet form
A fabric softener is a chemical solution added to the wash cycle of laundry to reduce static cling and make clothes softer and more comfortable to wear. It works by coating the fibers of the clothing with a thin layer of lubricant that helps to prevent the build-up of static electricity, making it easier to separate the clothes after washing. Fabric softener also contains fragrances that leave a pleasant scent on the clothes. Some fabric softeners can also be used in the dryer, providing additional benefits like reducing wrinkles and extending the life of the clothing by reducing friction. However, fabric softeners can sometimes cause skin irritation or allergic reactions, so it is important to choose a product that is safe for your skin type.
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(prací prášek)
prací prostředek
/lˈɔːndɹi dɪtˈɜːdʒənt/
a cleaning agent that is used to remove dirt, stains, and odors from clothing and other fabrics
Laundry detergent is a type of cleaning agent specifically designed for use in washing machines to clean laundry. It contains a combination of chemical compounds that work together to remove dirt, stains, and odors from fabrics. The active ingredients in laundry detergent typically include surfactants, enzymes, and builders that help to break down and remove dirt and stains, while also helping to prevent the redeposition of soil on fabrics. Some laundry detergents may also contain additives such as fragrances, colorants, and fabric softeners to enhance the cleaning experience and leave clothes smelling fresh and feeling soft. Laundry detergent can be formulated for different types of fabrics, including delicates, darks, and whites, and can be found in a variety of forms, including powders, liquids, and pods.
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a large basket with a lid, typically used for laundry, storage, or transport
A hamper is a basket or container used to store and transport dirty laundry. It is typically made of plastic, wicker, or canvas and can have a lid or be open. Hampers are commonly found in bathrooms, bedrooms, and laundry rooms, and are used to keep dirty clothes organized until they are ready to be washed. Some hampers have separate compartments for whites and colors or may have removable bags that make it easier to transport laundry to the washing machine. Hampers can also be used for other storage purposes, such as holding toys, books, or household items.
a piece of metal, plastic, or wood, usually in a triangular shape with a hook on its top, that people use for storing their clothes in a closet or on a rack
A hanger is a tool or object designed to support, store, and organize clothing or fabric items. Hangers are typically made of metal, plastic, or wood and come in a range of shapes and sizes. The most common type of hanger is the wire hanger, which is often used by dry cleaners or for temporary storage, but there are also hangers designed for specific garments such as suits, coats, or pants. Hangers can be used in closets, on racks, or on hooks to keep clothing neat, unwrinkled, and easily accessible.
a long narrow table, often covered with cloth, on which clothes are ironed
An ironing board is a padded, flat surface on a stand, which is used to iron clothes, linens, or other fabrics. It is designed to provide a stable and smooth surface for ironing and is often made of heat-resistant material. Ironing boards are usually adjustable in height and have a metal frame with a mesh or solid surface. They may also include additional features such as storage for the iron and ironing board cover, and a built-in electrical outlet for ironing convenience. Ironing boards come in various sizes and shapes, including tabletop, wall-mounted, and free-standing models, and can be used with a variety of irons, including steam and dry irons.
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a container used for storing and transporting dirty clothes to and from the washing machine or laundromat
A laundry basket is a container designed to hold and transport laundry, typically made from materials such as plastic, wicker, or fabric. Laundry baskets come in various shapes and sizes, from small to large, and may have different features, such as handles, lids, or dividers. They are used to collect and sort dirty clothes and linens for washing, and also to carry clean clothes to and from the laundry area. Laundry baskets are a common household item and are found in many different styles to fit various personal preferences and interior decor.
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to expose something, such as clothing or bedding, to the open air to freshen it or dry it
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a warm and enclosed storage space in a house, usually containing a hot water cylinder, used to dry or air clothes
An airing cupboard is a small closet or cupboard, usually found in a bathroom or bedroom, used to store and air out freshly washed or damp clothes and linens. It is equipped with shelves or racks and a heater to dry the clothes and linens by circulating warm air. The warm air is usually provided by the central heating system of the house or through a separate heater built into the cupboard. The airing cupboard is also used to store towels and bed linens, keeping them warm and fresh, and to dry wet shoes or boots. It is a convenient storage solution for keeping clothes and linens organized, fresh, and ready to use.
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a small, cylindrical or tapered piece of wood or plastic that is used to fasten clothes to a clothesline
A peg is a small device used for fastening clothes or other items to a clothesline or clotheshorse, typically made of plastic or wood, with two prongs that can be squeezed together to open the jaws of the peg and released to secure the item. Pegs are a convenient tool for drying clothes, allowing them to hang freely in the breeze and sunshine without slipping or falling from the line. They are also used for other purposes, such as clipping papers together or hanging decorations. Pegs come in various sizes and shapes and can be found in a range of colors and materials to suit different needs and preferences.
small, thin pieces of soap that are used for washing clothes and other household items
Soap flakes are small, thin, and flat pieces of soap that can be used for cleaning clothes, dishes, and other household items. They are made by grating a bar of soap or by using specialized soap flakes and are typically used as an alternative to liquid or powder detergent. Soap flakes are gentle on fabrics, and are often used for washing delicate items such as woolens, silks, and other natural fibers. They dissolve easily in water and do not leave any residue or buildup on clothing, making them a popular choice for people with sensitive skin or allergies. Soap flakes can also be used for a variety of other household tasks, such as cleaning floors, walls, and bathrooms.
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a powdered detergent that is used for washing clothes, and typically consists of a mixture of soap and synthetic detergents
Soap powder, also known as laundry powder or washing powder, is a cleaning agent that is used for laundry purposes. It is typically made up of a combination of surfactants, builders, and other additives that work together to remove dirt, stains, and odors from clothing and other fabrics. Soap powder is designed to be dissolved in water, and can be used in both top-loading and front-loading washing machines. It is often preferred over liquid laundry detergent due to its ability to be stored for longer periods of time without losing effectiveness, as well as its ability to be used in high-efficiency (HE) washing machines. Soap powder is available in a variety of formulations, including scented and unscented, and is widely used in households and commercial laundry facilities.
a laundry product used to stiffen fabrics, reduce wrinkles, and facilitate ironing by spraying it onto clothes for a crisp and polished appearance
Spray starch is a type of laundry product that helps in keeping the clothes crisp and wrinkle-free. It is a liquid spray that is applied to the clothes while ironing. The starch in the spray sticks to the fabric, making it stiff and easier to iron. The spray starch can be used on a variety of fabrics, including cotton, linen, and synthetic blends. It is available in different types, such as heavy-duty, light-duty, and no-iron, depending on the desired level of stiffness and ironing ease. Spray starch has been used for decades to make clothes look more professional and well-pressed.
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a tool used to manually wash clothes by rubbing them against its ribbed surface while they are wet with soap and water
A washboard is a simple household tool used for washing clothes. It consists of a rectangular wooden frame with a series of ridges or corrugations on the top. To use a washboard, clothes are wetted and rubbed against the ridges, which creates friction that helps to remove dirt and grime. Washboards were widely used in the 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly in rural areas and during periods of economic hardship when washing machines were not widely available or affordable. While washboards are less commonly used today due to the widespread availability of modern washing machines, they are still popular with some people for their simplicity and nostalgic appeal.
an outdoor cord or rope used for air-drying clothes by hanging them for drying in the open air and sunlight
A washing line, also known as a clothesline, is a piece of rope, cord, or wire that is stretched between two points (such as two trees or two poles) and is used to hang clothes and other items for drying in the sun and wind. The line can be held up by a variety of methods, such as pulleys, hooks, or clips attached to posts or walls. Washing lines are an environmentally friendly way of drying clothes, as they do not require electricity and allow clothes to dry naturally, which can also help to extend the life of clothing items. They are commonly found in backyards, gardens, or on balconies, and can be made of various materials such as cotton, nylon, or wire.
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a type of cleaning agent in the form of a dry powder or granules used to wash clothes
Washing powder, also known as laundry powder, is a type of cleaning agent that is used for washing clothes in a washing machine or by hand. It is made up of various chemicals and substances that help to remove dirt, stains, and odors from clothes. Typically, washing powder contains surfactants, which are compounds that reduce the surface tension of water and help to loosen dirt and grime from fabrics. It may also contain enzymes, which are biological molecules that help to break down organic stains like blood and grass. In addition, washing powder may contain optical brighteners, which are chemicals that help to make clothes appear brighter and whiter by absorbing invisible ultraviolet light and reflecting it back as visible blue light.
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an electric machine used for washing clothes
A washing machine is a household appliance used for washing clothes. It uses a combination of water, detergent, and mechanical action to remove dirt and stains from clothes. The washing machine typically has a drum or basin that holds the clothes, which is filled with water and detergent. The drum rotates, agitating the clothes and allowing the detergent to penetrate the fabric. After the wash cycle, the water is drained and the clothes are spun at high speeds to remove excess water. Modern washing machines often come with various features such as different wash cycles for different types of fabrics, automatic dispensing of detergent, and energy-efficient settings.
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a machine used for drying clothes
A dryer is an electrical appliance used for drying clothes by circulating hot air around them. The machine contains a rotating drum in which clothes are placed for drying. The drum is heated by an electric heating element or gas burner, and the moist air from the clothes is vented outside through a duct. Some dryers also include sensors that can detect the level of moisture in the clothes and adjust the drying time accordingly. Dryers can come in various sizes and styles, ranging from compact portable units to full-sized machines for large households or commercial settings.
a fabric or paper sheet used in dryers to reduce static cling, soften fabrics, and add scent to clothes during drying
A dryer sheet is a thin and disposable piece of material that is typically made of non-woven synthetic fabric and coated with a chemical softening agent. These sheets are added to a clothes dryer during the drying cycle to reduce static cling, soften fabrics, and impart a fresh scent to laundry. Dryer sheets work by coating the surface of clothing fibers with a layer of lubricating chemicals, which makes them less prone to sticking together and generating static electricity. They are a popular and convenient alternative to liquid fabric softeners, as they can be easily thrown into the dryer along with clothes and do not require any additional steps or measuring.
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a strong chemical compound used for removing stains, whitening clothes, and disinfecting surfaces
Bleach is a chemical solution used to whiten, brighten, or disinfect various surfaces or fabrics. It contains chemicals, such as chlorine or hydrogen peroxide, that work by breaking down stains or bacteria on surfaces. It is commonly used in laundry to remove tough stains and to sanitize clothes or other fabrics. When using bleach, it is important to carefully follow the instructions on the label, as it can be dangerous if not used properly. Bleach can cause skin irritation, eye damage, or respiratory problems if inhaled. It should also not be mixed with other cleaning products, such as ammonia or vinegar, as this can create harmful gases.
to use a heated appliance to straighten and smooth wrinkles and creases from fabric
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a piece of equipment with a heated flat metal base, used to smooth clothes
An iron is an electric or traditional household appliance that is used to remove wrinkles from fabric and clothes by pressing it flat with a hot metal plate. The metal plate, which is also called a soleplate, heats up when the iron is plugged in and is typically made of ceramic, stainless steel, or Teflon-coated aluminum. Ironing is typically done on an ironing board, and the heat from the iron causes the fibers in the fabric to relax and become smoother, allowing the wrinkles to be pressed out. Many modern irons also come with various features, such as steam settings and temperature controls, which can be adjusted to better suit different types of fabrics.
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describing the state of a garment that has been pressed and smoothed with an iron
having creases or folds caused by being crushed, bent, or compressed
to remove things or goods from a container, vehicle, etc.
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to bend something in a way that one part of it touches or covers another
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a shop where one can do their laundry and dry cleaning
A cleaner's is a shop or establishment that provides cleaning services for clothing, household items, or other items. These services may include dry cleaning, laundering, ironing, and mending or alteration of clothing items. A cleaner's shop may also offer services such as rug and carpet cleaning, leather cleaning, and shoe repair. In some cases, a cleaner's may also offer additional services such as pickup and delivery or special cleaning services for delicate or expensive items. The goal of cleaner's is to provide high-quality cleaning services to customers, helping to keep their clothing and household items looking their best.
(of a portion or piece) to become detached or separated from a larger whole
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to allow wet clothes to dry by hanging them up without wringing them out
cleaned with a solvent instead of water
to place a thing, typically an item of clothing, on a hanger, hook, etc.
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the activity of making clothes, etc. smooth using an iron
Ironing is a process that involves the use of a heated flat surface, known as an iron, to remove wrinkles and creases from clothing or other textiles. It is usually done after washing and drying clothes and can help to give them a crisp, polished appearance. Ironing can be done using various techniques and can also involve the use of steam, starch, or other products to help smooth out the fabric. While ironing is a common household chore, it is also an important part of the textile industry, where it is used to finish garments before they are sold.
to wash, clean, and iron clothes and linens
a place where one can wash and dry one's clothes using coin-operated machines
A launderette, also known as a coin laundry, is a self-service laundry facility where customers pay to use washing machines and dryers. These establishments typically provide multiple washing machines of different sizes, and sometimes dryers as well, allowing customers to wash and dry their clothes on the spot. Some launderettes offer additional services such as ironing, folding, and dry cleaning. Launderettes are often used by people who don't have access to washing facilities in their homes or apartments, such as students, travelers, and those living in shared accommodations.
clothes, sheets, etc. that have just been washed or need washing
Laundry refers to the clothes or linens that are intended to be washed or that have been washed. It can include a variety of items such as shirts, pants, dresses, towels, bed sheets, and more. Laundry is typically sorted by color, fabric type, and washing instructions before being placed in a washing machine or taken to a laundry service. Once cleaned, the laundry may be hung to dry, put in a dryer, or ironed before being folded and put away. Properly laundered clothes can feel fresh, clean, and comfortable, making them a vital part of daily life.
to fill or pack a space with the specified items
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to apply pressure to something by a heated iron in order to smooth it
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able to be safely cleaned with water or other cleaning agents without being damaged
marked or discolored by a substance that is difficult to remove
to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt
covered with or full of water or another liquid
to make something damp or moist by applying water or another liquid
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lacking moisture or liquid
to take out the liquid from something in a way that it is not wet anymore
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having stains, bacteria, marks, or dirt
to undo or separate the strands of something that is woven or knitted
to open or spread something out from a folded state or compact form
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an individual who works or owns a business specializing in the cleaning and maintenance of garments and textiles using methods that do not involve water
A dry cleaner is a professional who operates a business that provides cleaning services for garments and other textiles using specialized solvents instead of water. They are skilled in removing stains, cleaning and preserving fabrics, and restoring clothes to their original condition. They use advanced technology and equipment to dry and clean delicate fabrics such as silk, wool, and cashmere. They often have experience in handling different types of garments and know how to adjust the cleaning process based on the type of fabric and the nature of the stain. Dry cleaners may work independently or be employed by a dry cleaning business. They have strong attention to detail and take pride in their work to ensure customer satisfaction.
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