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Praktická angličtina, epizoda 4

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1-
on
2-
the
3-
corner
4-
at
5-
traffic lights
6-
bridge
7-
opposite
8-
to turn
9-
left
10-
right
11-
to go
12-
straight
13-
past
14-
church
15-
end
16-
of
17-
street
On
[ předložka ]
o
ɑ:
n
n
(v)

(v)

na

used to show a day or date

The
[ Člen ]
th
ð
e
ə
(ta)

(ta)

ten

used when referring to a person or thing that was previously mentioned or one that is identified easily

corner
Corner
[ Podstatné jméno ]
c
k
o
ɔ:
r
r
n
n
e
ə
r
r
(kout)

(kout)

roh

a point or area at which two edges, sides, or lines meet

At
[ předložka ]
a
æ
t
t
(v)

(v)

u

used to show a particular place or position

traffic lights
Traffic lights
[ Podstatné jméno ]
uk flag
/tɹˈæfɪk lˈaɪts/
(světelná signalizace)

(světelná signalizace)

semafor

a set of lights, often colored in red, yellow, and green, that control the traffic on a road

What are "traffic lights"?

Traffic lights are signaling devices used to control the flow of traffic at intersections. They typically have three colors: red, yellow, and green. Red means stop, yellow signals caution or prepare to stop, and green indicates go. These lights help prevent accidents by ensuring that vehicles and pedestrians move safely and in an organized manner. Traffic lights are often placed at busy intersections or areas where controlled movement is needed to manage traffic and pedestrian flow.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
bridge
Bridge
[ Podstatné jméno ]
b
b
r
r
i
ɪ
dg
ʤ
e
(most přes)

(most přes)

most

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

What is a "bridge"?

A bridge is a structure built to cross over a gap, such as a river, road, or valley, allowing people, vehicles, or animals to cross from one side to the other. Bridges are made from materials like wood, steel, concrete, or stone and come in various designs, such as arch, beam, or suspension. They can range in size from small footbridges to large, multi-lane highway bridges. Bridges are important for transportation, connecting different areas and making travel easier and safer. They are also often considered engineering landmarks.

opposite
Opposite
[ Přídavné jméno ]
o
ɑ:
pp
p
o
ə
s
z
i
ə
t
t
e
(opačný)

(opačný)

protější

on the other side of an area when seen from a particular vantage point

to turn
To turn
[ sloveso ]
t
t
u
ɜ
r
r
n
n
(točit se)

(točit se)

otočit se

to move in a circular direction around a fixed line or point

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
left
Left
[ Přídavné jméno ]
l
l
e
ɛ
f
f
t
t
(na levé straně)

(na levé straně)

levý

located or directed toward the side of a human body where the heart is

right
right
Right
[ Podstatné jméno ]
r
r
i
gh
t
t
(pravý)

(pravý)

pravá strana

the direction or side that is toward the east when someone or something is facing north

left
to go
To go
[ sloveso ]
g
g
o
(jet)

(jet)

jít

to travel or move from one location to another

stay in place

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
straight
Straight
[ Příslovce ]
s
s
t
t
r
r
ai
gh
t
t
(přímo)

(přímo)

rovně

in a manner that is not curved

Gramatické Informace:

Nesrovnatelný
Příslovce Způsobu
past
Past
[ Příslovce ]
p
p
a
æ
s
s
t
t
(před)

(před)

mimo

from one side of something to the other

Nesrovnatelný
church
Church
[ Podstatné jméno ]
ch
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
ch
ʧ
(církev)

(církev)

kostel

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

What is a "church"?

A church is a building used for Christian religious activities, such as worship, prayer, and community gatherings. It is typically designed to be a place where people come together to practice their faith, attend services, and celebrate religious holidays. Churches vary in size and architectural style, ranging from small chapels to large cathedrals. The interior often features seating for people, altars, and religious symbols like crosses or stained glass windows. Churches are also often important cultural and historical landmarks in communities.

End
[ Podstatné jméno ]
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
(úsek)

(úsek)

konec

the final part of something, such as an event, a story, etc.

beginning
Of
[ předložka ]
of
ʌv
(od)

(od)

z

used to indicate origin or derivation

street
Street
[ Podstatné jméno ]
s
s
t
t
r
r
ee
i:
t
t
(cesta)

(cesta)

ulice

a public path for vehicles in a village, town, or city, usually with buildings, houses, etc. on its sides

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Naučili jste se 17 slov ze English File Elementary - Practical English Episode 4. Pro zlepšení učení a opakování slovní zásoby začněte cvičit!

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