1-
to dial
2-
to hang up
3-
to call back
4-
to leave
5-
message
6-
voicemail
7-
engaged
8-
to swipe
9-
to go off
10-
to cut off
11-
phone network
12-
monthly
13-
contract
14-
on hold
15-
pay as you go
to dial
to dial
sloveso
d
d
ia
aɪə
l
l
(zadat číslo)

(zadat číslo)

vytočit

to enter a telephone number using a rotary or keypad on a telephone or mobile device in order to make a call

example
Příklad
Click on words
She dialed her friend's number to invite them to the party.
In the past, people had to manually dial the numbers on rotary phones.

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to hang up
to hang up
sloveso
uk flag
/hˈæŋ ˈʌp/
(rozpojit hovor)

(rozpojit hovor)

položit telefon

to end a phone call by breaking the connection

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
Frázový Stav
inseparable
sloveso fráze
hang
částice fráze
up
to call back
to call back
sloveso
uk flag
/kˈɔːl bˈæk/
(ozvat se zpět)

(ozvat se zpět)

zavolat zpět

to return a phone call or contact someone again when the first attempt to communicate was missed or unsuccessful

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
Frázový Stav
separable
sloveso fráze
call
částice fráze
back
to leave
sloveso
l
l
ea
i
v
v
e
(nechat)

(nechat)

zanechat

to make something be seen, heard, or noticed by delivering, writing or recording something

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
message
message
Podstatné jméno
m
m
e
ɛ
ss
s
a
ɪ
g
ʤ
e
(sdělení)

(sdělení)

zpráva

a written or spoken piece of information or communication sent to or left for another person

voicemail
voicemail
Podstatné jméno
v
v
oi
ɔɪ
c
s
e
m
m
ai
l
l
(voicemail)

(voicemail)

hlasová schránka

a system that allows callers to leave recorded messages for someone who is unable to answer their phone

What is "voicemail"?

Voicemail is a system that allows callers to leave recorded messages when the person they are trying to reach is unavailable to answer the phone. When a call is not answered, the voicemail system automatically picks up, and the caller can leave a message that can be listened to later. Voicemail systems are commonly used on mobile phones, landlines, and business lines. They allow the recipient to hear the message at their convenience, ensuring important information is not missed. Some voicemail systems also offer features like greetings, message storage, and the ability to send or receive voicemail notifications.

engaged
Přídavné jméno
e
ɛ
n
n
g
g
a
g
ʤ
e
d
d
(zapojený)

(zapojený)

angažovaný

involved in a task, project, or other activity, either mentally and emotionally or physically

to swipe
to swipe
sloveso
s
s
w
w
i
p
p
e
(naplácnout)

(naplácnout)

škrtnout

to hit or strike something with a sweeping motion

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
to go off
sloveso
uk flag
/ɡˌoʊ ˈɔf/
(zazvonit)

(zazvonit)

spustit se

(of alarms) to start making a lot of noise as a warning or signal

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
Frázový Stav
inseparable
sloveso fráze
go
částice fráze
off
to cut off
sloveso
uk flag
/kˈʌt ˈɔf/
(přerušit hovor)

(přerušit hovor)

ukončit hovor

to end a phone call while the other person is still on the line

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
Frázový Stav
separable
sloveso fráze
cut
částice fráze
off
phone network
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/fˈoʊn nˈɛtwɜːk/
(mobilní síť)

(mobilní síť)

telefonní síť

a telecommunication network allowing calls and messages to be sent and received between phones

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
monthly
Podstatné jméno
m
m
o
ʌ
n
n
th
θ
l
l
y
i
(měsíční periodikum)

(měsíční periodikum)

měsíčník

a magazine or periodical that gets published once every month

contract
contract
Podstatné jméno
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
t
t
r
r
a
æ
c
k
t
t
(kontrakt)

(kontrakt)

smlouva

an official agreement between two or more sides that states what each of them has to do

on hold
on hold
fráze
uk flag
/ˌɑːn hˈoʊld/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

in a suspended state to be considered and dealt with in the future

What is the origin of the idiom "on hold" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "on hold" can be traced back to the telecommunications industry. In the early days of telephone systems, operators would physically connect calls by plugging cables into switchboards. When a call needed to be temporarily suspended or transferred to another line, the operator would place it "on hold" by placing the caller's line on a specific hold position on the switchboard. Overtime, as technology advanced and automated phone systems were introduced, the concept of putting a call "on hold" became ingrained in the common language, extending beyond the telephone industry to describe any situation where a planned action or process is temporarily paused or deferred. It is mostly used in project management to describe the temporary suspension of a task or project due to resource constraints, pending approvals, or changing priorities.

pay as you go
fráze
uk flag
/pˈeɪ æz juː ɡˈoʊ/
N/A

N/A

a payment system in which one is only able to use a service up to the amount that they have paid for, and payment must be made in advance of using the service

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