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black pudding
2-
bologna
3-
chipolata
4-
chorizo
5-
wiener
6-
frankfurter
7-
hamburger
8-
hot dog
9-
liver sausage
10-
liverwurst
11-
pepperoni
12-
salami
13-
sausage
14-
blood sausage
15-
boerewors
16-
pancetta
17-
mortadella
18-
biltong
19-
cold cuts
20-
corned beef
21-
luncheon meat
22-
gammon
23-
ham
24-
jerky
25-
pastrami
26-
prosciutto
27-
patty
28-
rasher
29-
bacon
30-
chopsteak
black pudding
black pudding
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/blˈæk pˈʊdɪŋ/
(krvavá klobása)

(krvavá klobása)

černá klobása

a type of blood sausage made from cooked pork blood, fat, and various grains or fillers

example
Příklad
Click on words
She added crumbled black pudding to her salad for an extra burst of flavor and texture.
The full English breakfast included a generous portion of black pudding alongside eggs, bacon, and beans.
What is "black pudding"?

Black pudding, aptly named for its dark appearance, holds both historical and culinary significance. This unique sausage derives its distinctiveness from a combination of cooked pork blood, fat, and grains or fillers, resulting in a dense and rich texture. Its taste is often described as savory, earthy, and robust, with a depth of flavors brought about by the blood and spices used in its preparation. Black pudding's name signifies its traditional method of cooking, which involves simmering the ingredients until the blood congeals and the sausage turns dark. Despite its unconventional ingredients, black pudding has gained a devoted following for its unique taste and cultural heritage, making it a cherished component of various breakfast and regional dishes around the world.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
bologna
Podstatné jméno
b
b
o
ə
l
l
o
g
n
n
a
i
(salám)

(salám)

bologna

a type of sausage made from finely ground and seasoned pork, beef, or a combination of both

What is "bologna"?

Bologna is a versatile sausage renowned for its distinctive features, taste, and texture. Made from finely ground pork, beef, or a blend of both, it exhibits a smooth and consistent texture. The taste of bologna is mild and savory, often enhanced with a combination of spices and seasonings. Its versatility lies in its ability to be enjoyed both cold and cooked. When sliced, it offers a convenient option for sandwiches or snacking, while pan-frying or grilling it can lend a crispy exterior and a slightly smoky flavor. Whether used as a main ingredient or a complement to other dishes, bologna adds a satisfying and familiar taste to a range of culinary creations.

chipolata
chipolata
Podstatné jméno
ch
ʧ
i
ɪ
p
p
o
ə
l
l
a
ɑ:
t
t
a
ə
(malá klobása)

(malá klobása)

čipolata

a small, thin sausage made from seasoned ground pork

What is "chipolata"?

Chipolata refers to a type of small sausage, typically made from pork that is seasoned with herbs and spices. These sausages are often served as part of a traditional English or European breakfast, alongside other breakfast items such as bacon, eggs, tomatoes, and mushrooms. Chipolatas can also be enjoyed as a standalone dish or used as an ingredient in various recipes, such as casseroles, stews, or stuffing for poultry. They are prized for their juicy texture and savory flavor, making them a versatile and popular choice in many cuisines.

chorizo
chorizo
Podstatné jméno
ch
ʧ
o
ɔ
r
r
i
i:
z
z
o
(klobása chorizo)

(klobása chorizo)

chorizo

a spicy pork sausage, originated in Spain and Portugal

What is "chorizo"?

Chorizo is a type of sausage originating from Spain and Portugal, but it is now enjoyed in various cuisines around the world. It is typically made from pork, seasoned with smoked paprika and garlic, which gives it its distinctive spicy and smoky flavor. Chorizo can be found in two main varieties: fresh chorizo, which is raw and needs to be cooked before eating, and cured chorizo, which is dried and ready to eat. It can be used in a wide range of dishes, including soups, stews, paellas, tacos, and tapas, where it adds depth of flavor and richness.

wiener
wiener
Podstatné jméno
w
w
ie
n
n
e
ɜ
r
r
(klobása)

(klobása)

párek

a long thin smoked red-skinned sausage that is used in hot dogs

What is "wiener"?

Wiener, short for Wiener Wurst or Wiener sausage, is a type of sausage originating from Vienna, Austria. Wiener sausages are typically made from finely ground pork or beef, seasoned with salt, pepper, and other spices, and encased in a thin, edible casing. They are often smoked or parboiled before being sold, giving them a distinctively savory and smoky flavor. Wiener sausages are usually served cooked and are enjoyed in a variety of ways, including grilled, boiled, or pan-fried.

frankfurter
frankfurter
Podstatné jméno
f
f
r
r
a
æ
n
n
k
k
f
f
u
ɜ
r
r
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(párka)

(párka)

frankfurter

a long thin smoked red-skinned sausage that is used in hot dogs

What is "frankfurter"?

A frankfurter is a type of sausage that originated in Frankfurt, Germany. It is typically made from a mixture of finely ground pork, beef, or a combination of both, seasoned with salt, pepper, and other spices. The mixture is encased in a thin, edible casing and then cooked by either smoking, boiling, or grilling. Frankfurters are known for their savory flavor and juicy texture. They are commonly served in a soft bun and topped with condiments such as mustard, ketchup, onions, relish, or sauerkraut. Frankfurters are a popular street food and are also enjoyed at picnics, barbecues, sporting events, and other casual gatherings.

hamburger
hamburger
Podstatné jméno
h
h
a
æ
m
m
b
b
u
ɜ
r
r
g
g
e
ə
r
r
(hovězí karbanátek)

(hovězí karbanátek)

hamburger

cow's meat that has been finely chopped or ground using a machine or grinder

What is "hamburger"?

A hamburger refers to meat from a cow that has been finely chopped or ground using a machine or grinder. It is commonly used as a key ingredient in making burgers, meatballs, meatloaf, and other dishes. It is versatile and can be seasoned with various herbs, spices, and condiments to enhance its flavor.

hot dog
hot dog
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈhɑːt ˌdɔːɡ/
(hot dog)

(hot dog)

párek v rohlíku

a cooked sausage, usually made from beef, pork, or a combination of both

What is "hot dog"?

A hot dog is a cooked sausage typically made from a blend of beef, pork, or a combination of both meats. The mixture is seasoned with spices such as salt, pepper, garlic, and paprika, and encased in a thin, edible casing. Hot dogs are traditionally served in a soft bun and are often topped with condiments such as mustard, ketchup, onions, relish, or sauerkraut. They are a popular street food and are also enjoyed at picnics, barbecues, sporting events, and other casual gatherings.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
liver sausage
liver sausage
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/lˈɪvɚ sˈɔːsɪdʒ/
(paštika)

(paštika)

játra klobása

a type of sausage made from ground or chopped liver

What is "liver sausage"?

Liver sausage, also known as liverwurst, is a type of sausage made from ground liver, typically pork or beef liver, along with other ingredients such as meat, fat, spices, and sometimes onions. It is known for its rich, savory flavor and smooth, spreadable texture. Liver sausage is often seasoned with herbs and spices like salt, pepper, garlic, and nutmeg to enhance its taste. It can be enjoyed as a spread on bread or crackers, as a filling for sandwiches, or as a component in various dishes such as appetizers, salads, or charcuterie boards.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
liverwurst
liverwurst
Podstatné jméno
l
l
i
ɪ
v
v
e
ə
r
r
w
w
u
ɜ:
r
s
s
t
t
(jaterní salám)

(jaterní salám)

jaterní paštika

a type of spreadable sausage made from ground liver

What is "liverwurst"?

Liverwurst, also known as liver sausage, is a type of sausage made from ground liver, typically pork or beef liver, along with other ingredients such as meat, fat, spices, and sometimes onions. It is known for its rich, savory flavor and smooth, spreadable texture. Liverwurst is often seasoned with herbs and spices like salt, pepper, garlic, and nutmeg to enhance its taste. It can be enjoyed as a spread on bread or crackers, as a filling for sandwiches, or as a component in various dishes such as appetizers, salads, or charcuterie boards.

pepperoni
pepperoni
Podstatné jméno
p
p
e
ɛ
pp
p
e
ɜ
r
r
o
n
n
i
i
(pepřová klobása)

(pepřová klobása)

pepperoni

a type of cured and spicy Italian sausage, typically made from pork or beef and seasoned with paprika or chili pepper

What is "pepperoni"?

Pepperoni is a type of cured sausage originating from Italy, but it is now widely popular in many cuisines, particularly in pizza toppings. It is typically made from a mixture of finely ground pork and beef, seasoned with spices such as paprika, chili peppers, garlic, fennel, and black pepper, giving it its distinctive spicy and savory flavor. Pepperoni is often cured, smoked, and then sliced thinly before being used as a topping on pizzas, sandwiches, salads, and pasta dishes.

salami
salami
Podstatné jméno
s
s
a
ə
l
l
a
ɑ
m
m
i
i
(salámit)

(salámit)

salám

a type of sausage that is large, spicy, and is served cold in thin slices, originated in Italy

What is "salami"?

Salami is a type of cured sausage that originated in Italy and is now enjoyed worldwide. It is typically made from a mixture of ground meat, usually pork or beef, along with fat, salt, garlic, and various spices, such as black pepper, paprika, and fennel seeds. The mixture is stuffed into a casing and then left to ferment and dry, resulting in its distinctive tangy flavor and firm texture. Salami comes in many varieties, ranging from mild to spicy, and may include additional ingredients like wine, herbs, or even nuts. It is commonly sliced thinly and enjoyed as a snack, appetizer, or sandwich filling, and is also used as a topping on pizzas and in pasta dishes.

sausage
sausage
Podstatné jméno
s
s
au
ɑ:
s
s
a
ɪ
g
ʤ
e
(párek)

(párek)

klobása

‌a mixture of meat, bread, etc. cut into small pieces and put into a long tube of skin, typically sold raw to be cooked before eating

What is a "sausage"?

Sausage is a type of seasoned ground meat, typically made from pork, beef, or a combination of meats, along with spices, herbs, and sometimes other ingredients. It is commonly wrapped in a casing made from animal intestines or synthetic materials, though some sausages are sold loose or formed into patties. Sausage comes in a wide variety of flavors and styles, ranging from fresh sausages that require cooking before consumption to cured, smoked, or dried varieties that can be eaten without further cooking. Sausage is a versatile food that can be grilled, fried, baked, or simmered, and it is used in a wide range of dishes around the world, including breakfast scrambles, sandwiches, soups, stews, and pasta dishes.

blood sausage
blood sausage
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/blˈʌd sˈɔːsɪdʒ/
(krvavá klobása)

(krvavá klobása)

jelítko

a type of sausage made from cooked animal blood, typically mixed with fat, meat, and various fillers

What is "blood sausage"?

Blood sausage, known for its distinctive characteristics, boasts a unique taste and texture. Made by combining cooked animal blood with fat, meat, and various fillers, it possesses a rich, earthy flavor. The inclusion of spices and seasonings adds depth to its taste, often resulting in a slightly savory and mildly spiced profile. With a dense and crumbly texture, blood sausage offers a satisfying bite, while the coagulated blood lends a soft and moist interior. Its dark, reddish-brown appearance distinguishes it from other sausages, making it a notable and bold addition to a variety of culinary creations.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
boerewors
boerewors
Podstatné jméno
b
b
oe
oʊə
r
e
w
o
r
r
s
s
(jihoafrická klobása)

(jihoafrická klobása)

boerewors

a traditional South African sausage made from ground meat and spices, often grilled and served as a popular dish in South African cuisine

What is "boerewors"?

Boerewors, a traditional South African sausage, is known for its unique characteristics and flavors. With a coarsely ground mixture of beef and pork, it offers a succulent and juicy texture. The sausage is seasoned with a blend of spices such as coriander, cloves, and nutmeg, providing it with a distinctively aromatic taste. Boerewors boasts a satisfying smokiness from the open-fire grilling process, which adds depth to its flavor profile. Its spiral shape and thick casing contribute to its hearty and meaty presence. Whether enjoyed at a braai (barbecue) or incorporated into various dishes, boerewors stands out as a delicious and authentic South African culinary delight.

pancetta
pancetta
Podstatné jméno
p
p
a
æ
n
n
c
s
e
ɛ
tt
t
a
ə
(slanina)

(slanina)

pancetta

meat taken from the belly of a pig that has been salted, originated in Italy

What is "pancetta"?

Pancetta is a type of Italian bacon made from pork belly that is seasoned with salt, herbs, and spices, then tightly rolled into a cylinder shape and air-dried or aged to develop its distinctive flavor. Unlike American bacon, which is typically smoked, pancetta is left unsmoked, allowing its natural flavors to shine through. It is prized for its rich, savory taste and delicate texture, with a perfect balance of meat and fat. Pancetta is commonly used as a flavoring agent in various dishes, adding depth and complexity to pasta sauces, soups, stews, and salads. It is often sliced thinly and fried or sautéed until crispy to enhance its flavor and add a crunchy texture to dishes.

mortadella
mortadella
Podstatné jméno
m
m
o
ɔ:
r
r
t
t
a
d
d
e
ɛ
ll
l
a
ə
(mortadelka)

(mortadelka)

mortadela

a finely ground pork sausage with spices, often encased in casing, used in sandwiches, antipasti, or charcuterie in Italian cuisine

What is "mortadella"?

Mortadella is a type of Italian cured sausage originating from the city of Bologna. It is made from finely ground pork, typically seasoned with spices such as black pepper, garlic, and sometimes pistachios or olives. Mortadella is known for its smooth, pink appearance and delicate flavor. It is often characterized by its distinctive cubes of pork fat dispersed throughout the sausage. Mortadella is traditionally served thinly sliced as part of antipasto platters, sandwiches, or panini, and it is appreciated for its rich flavor and smooth texture.

biltong
biltong
Podstatné jméno
b
b
i
ɪ
l
l
t
t
o
ɑ:
n
n
g
g
(krájené sušené maso)

(krájené sušené maso)

sušené maso

strips of lean cured meat

What is "biltong"?

Biltong is a type of dried and cured meat that originated in Southern Africa, particularly in South Africa, Zimbabwe, and Namibia. It is typically made from lean cuts of beef or game meat, such as venison or ostrich, that are marinated in a mixture of vinegar, salt, and spices, such as coriander, black pepper, and chili, before being air-dried. The meat is then thinly sliced into strips and served as a high-protein snack. Biltong is known for its rich flavor, tender texture, and long shelf life, making it a popular choice for outdoor activities, travel, and snacking.

cold cuts
cold cuts
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/kˈoʊld kˈʌts/
(šunky a klobásy)

(šunky a klobásy)

zpracované maso

thin slices of cooked meat that are eaten cold

What are "cold cuts"?

Cold cuts are a variety of pre-sliced or pre-cooked meats that are typically served cold. They offer a convenient and versatile option for sandwiches, charcuterie boards, and salads. Cold cuts are known for their wide range of flavors and textures, ranging from smoky and savory to tangy and delicate. They can include meats like ham, turkey, roast beef, salami, and more. Cold cuts often have a tender and moist texture, making them easy to eat and enjoy. Their distinctiveness lies in their convenience, allowing for quick and delicious meal options that showcase a variety of flavors in every bite.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
corned beef
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/kˈɔːɹnd bˈiːf/
(slanina z hovězího masa)

(slanina z hovězího masa)

hovězí maso v nálevu

beef that has been cured in a brine solution, typically seasoned with spices and salt

What is "corned beef"?

Corned beef is a type of beef that has been cured in a brine solution containing large-grain rock salt, also known as "corns" of salt, along with various spices and flavorings. This curing process gives corned beef its distinctive salty and tangy flavor. It is often associated with Irish cuisine, particularly enjoyed on St. Patrick's Day, but it is also popular in other cultures and cuisines. Corned beef can be boiled, braised, or roasted and is commonly served sliced thinly and accompanied by cabbage, potatoes, and other vegetables. It is also used as a filling for sandwiches, salads, and various other dishes.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
luncheon meat
luncheon meat
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/lˈʌntʃən mˈiːt/
(luncheon meat)

(luncheon meat)

maso z konzervy

any meat that is cut into small pieces, pressed into a container such as cans and then served cold

What is "luncheon meat"?

Luncheon meat, also known as lunch meat or cold cuts, refers to precooked and processed meat products that are thinly sliced and commonly used as sandwich fillings or appetizers. Made from a variety of meats such as beef, pork, chicken, turkey, or a combination of these, luncheon meat is seasoned, cooked, and often cured or smoked to enhance flavor and preserve freshness. It comes in various forms, including ham, turkey breast, bologna, salami, and pastrami, among others. Luncheon meat is a convenient option for quick meals and snacks, offering a ready-to-eat protein source that can be enjoyed cold or heated.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
gammon
gammon
Podstatné jméno
g
g
a
æ
mm
m
o
ə
n
n
(krůtí maso)

(krůtí maso)

šunka

meat from the side or back leg of a pig that has been smoked or salted

What is "gammon"?

Gammon is a type of cured ham taken from the hind leg of a pig, similar to ham but typically sold raw and uncooked. It is made by dry-curing or brining the hind leg with salt and sometimes other flavorings, such as sugar, herbs, or spices. After curing, gammon can be smoked or left unsmoked, depending on the desired flavor profile. It is often boiled or roasted before serving and is prized for its rich, savory taste and tender texture.

ham
ham
Podstatné jméno
h
h
a
æ
m
m
(maso)

(maso)

šunka

a type of meat cut from a pig's thigh, usually smoked or salted

What is "ham"?

Ham is a type of cured or smoked meat made from the hind leg or thigh of a pig. It is typically brined, smoked, or dry-cured, giving it a distinct flavor and preserving it for longer storage. Ham can be enjoyed in various forms, including sliced for sandwiches, diced for salads or soups, or served as a main course for holidays or special occasions. It is known for its savory taste and tender texture, making it a popular choice for breakfast, lunch, or dinner. Ham is often glazed with a sweet or savory sauce before baking or grilling to enhance its flavor and create a caramelized crust.

jerky
jerky
Podstatné jméno
j
ʤ
e
ɜ
r
r
k
k
y
i
(sušené maso)

(sušené maso)

jerky

meat that is cut into thin and long pieces then dried or smoked

What is "jerky"?

Jerky is a type of dried meat that has been cured and preserved through a process of dehydration. It is typically made from lean cuts of beef, but can also be made from other meats such as turkey, pork, or venison. The meat is sliced thinly, marinated in a mixture of salt, spices, and often sugar or soy sauce for flavor, and then dried at low temperatures for an extended period of time. This process removes moisture from the meat, inhibiting the growth of bacteria and preserving it for long-term storage. The result is a chewy, flavorful snack that is high in protein and low in fat.

pastrami
pastrami
Podstatné jméno
p
p
a
ə
s
s
t
t
r
r
a
ɑ
m
m
i
i
(uzené hovězí maso)

(uzené hovězí maso)

pastrami

a highly seasoned and smoked beef or pork meat

What is "pastrami"?

Pastrami is a type of cured meat, typically made from beef brisket, though other cuts of beef can also be used. The meat is cured with a mixture of salt, sugar, and spices, such as garlic, coriander, black pepper, and paprika. After curing, the meat is typically rubbed with additional spices and then smoked or steamed to cook and tenderize it further. Pastrami is known for its bold flavor, which is often smoky, peppery, and slightly sweet. It is commonly sliced thinly and served as a filling for sandwiches.

prosciutto
prosciutto
Podstatné jméno
p
p
r
r
o
ə
s
s
c
iu
ɪʌ
tt
t
o
(sliced ham)

(sliced ham)

prosciutto

smoked or salted Italian ham eaten in very thin slices

What is "prosciutto"?

Prosciutto is a type of Italian dry-cured ham made from the hind leg or thigh of a pig, typically from specific breeds such as the Large White, Landrace, or Duroc. The process of making prosciutto involves salting the meat, then air-drying it for several months to several years, depending on the desired flavor and texture. The result is a thinly sliced, tender, and intensely flavorful ham with a rich, savory taste and a delicate texture.

patty
patty
Podstatné jméno
p
p
a
æ
tt
t
y
i
(karbanátek)

(karbanátek)

plátek

a small, flattened portion of ground meat or other ingredients, often used as a base for burgers or sandwiches

What is a "patty"?

A patty typically refers to a small, flat, round portion of ground meat or other ingredients that have been shaped into a disc-like form. While commonly associated with beef, patties can also be made from a variety of other meats such as chicken, turkey, pork, or even plant-based ingredients like beans, vegetables, or tofu. Patties are often seasoned with herbs, spices, and other flavorings before being cooked. They can be prepared by grilling, pan-frying, baking, or even steaming, depending on personal preference and the desired outcome.

rasher
rasher
Podstatné jméno
r
r
a
æ
sh
ʃ
e
ə
r
r
(tenký plátek slaniny)

(tenký plátek slaniny)

plátek slaniny

a thin piece of bacon

What is a "rasher"?

A rasher is a thin slice of cured or smoked bacon, typically taken from the pork belly. It is characterized by its distinctively rich and savory flavor, with a balance of saltiness and smokiness. The texture of a rasher can vary depending on the cooking method but is often crispy on the outside, offering a satisfying crunch, while remaining tender and juicy on the inside. Whether enjoyed on its own as a breakfast staple or used as a flavorful ingredient in various dishes, rashers add a delightful burst of savory goodness to any meal.

bacon
bacon
Podstatné jméno
b
b
a
c
k
o
ə
n
n
(bacon)

(bacon)

slanina

thin slices of salted or smoked pork, often fried and eaten in meals

What is "bacon"?

Bacon is a type of salt-cured pork made from various cuts, typically from the belly or back of the pig. It is known for its rich, savory flavor and crispy texture when cooked. Bacon is often enjoyed as a breakfast food but is also used to add flavor to a wide range of dishes, including sandwiches, salads, soups, and pasta dishes. It can be cooked by frying, baking, grilling, or even microwaving, depending on personal preference and desired crispiness. Bacon fat, rendered during cooking, is also used as a flavorful cooking fat or ingredient in recipes.

chopsteak
chopsteak
Podstatné jméno
ch
ʧ
o
ɑ:
p
p
s
s
t
t
ea
k
k
(masový burger)

(masový burger)

mletý steak

a thick, ground meat patty that is typically seasoned and grilled or fried

What is "chopsteak"?

Chop steak refers to a type of ground beef steak that is formed into a patty or shape resembling a chop, rather than a traditional round hamburger patty. It is often seasoned with salt, pepper, and other spices, then grilled, pan-fried, or broiled until cooked to the desired level of doneness. Chop steak is known for its hearty flavor and juicy texture, making it a popular choice for meals.

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