Lekce 3A

on board

Příslovce

/ɑn ˈbɑrd/

N/A

on a means of transportation such as an aircraft, train, or ship

aisle

Podstatné jméno

/aɪəl/ or /aiēl/

ai

aɪə

s

l

l

e

(chodba)

ulička

a narrow passage in a theater, train, aircraft, etc. that separates rows of seats

cabin crew

Podstatné jméno

/kˈæbɪn kɹˈuː/

(letecký personál)

posádka letadla

the group of people whose job is looking after the passengers on an aircraft

direct flight

Podstatné jméno

/dɚɹˈɛkt flˈaɪt/

(nepřestupný let)

přímý let

a flight between two points that takes place without changing planes, but might include stops on the way

flight

Podstatné jméno

/flaɪt/

N/A

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

air travel

Podstatné jméno

/ˈɛɹ tɹˈævəl/

(letectví)

letecká doprava

a way of transport that involves an aircraft

airport

Podstatné jméno

/ɛr.pɔrt/ or /er.pawrt/

ai

ɛ

r

r

p

p

o

ɔ:

r

r

t

t

(aerodrom)

letiště

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

airport terminal

Podstatné jméno

/ˈerpoːrt tˈɜːmɪnəl/

(letištní terminál)

terminál letiště

a building that passengers enter to gain access to the services provided at an airport

bag drop

Podstatné jméno

/bæɡ dɹɑːp/

(zóna pro odevzdání zavazadel)

odkládací místo na zavazadla

the area where one leaves one's suitcases, bags, etc. to be loaded onto a plane

baggage

Podstatné jméno

/bæg.geɪʤ/ or /bāg.geij/

b

b

a

æ

gg

g

a

ɪ

g

ʤ

e

(zavazadlo)

batožina

suitcases or other bags, containing our clothes and things, that we carry when we are traveling

to reclaim

sloveso

/ɹiˈkɫeɪm/

(navrátit se)

získat zpět

to get back something that has been lost, taken away, etc.

check-in

Podstatné jméno

/tʃˈɛkˈɪn/

(check-in)

přihlášení

the process of arriving at a location such as an airport, a hotel, etc., and reporting one's presence

desk

Podstatné jméno

/dɛsk/ or /desk/

d

d

e

ɛ

s

s

k

k

(psací stůl)

stůl

furniture we use for working, writing, reading, etc. that normally has a flat surface and drawers

departure

Podstatné jméno

/dɪ.pɑr.ʧər/ or /di.paar.chēr/

d

d

e

ɪ

p

p

a

ɑ

r

r

t

ʧ

u

ə

r

r

e

(odchod)

odjezd

the act of leaving, usually to begin a journey

to board

sloveso

/bɔ:rd/ or /bawrd/

b

b

oa

ɔ:

r

r

d

d

(nalodit se)

nastoupit

to get on a means of transportation such as a train, bus, aircraft, ship, etc.

gate

Podstatné jméno

/geɪt/ or /geit/

g

g

a

eɪ

t

t

e

(vrata)

brána

the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place

runway

Podstatné jméno

/rʌn.weɪ/ or /ran.vei/

r

r

u

ə

n

n

w

w

a

e

y

ɪ

(přistávací dráha)

runway

a strip of ground with a hard surface on which aircraft land or take off from

security

Podstatné jméno

/sɪ.kjʊ.rɪ.ti/ or /si.kyoo.ri.ti/

s

s

e

ɪ

c

k

u

jʊ

r

r

i

ɪ

t

t

y

i

(ochrana)

bezpečnost

the state of being protected or having protection against any types of danger

airline

Podstatné jméno

/ɛr.laɪn/ or /er.lain/

ai

ɛ

r

r

l

l

i

aɪ

n

n

e

(letecký přepravce)

letecká společnost

‌a company or business that provides air transportation services for people and goods

lounge

Podstatné jméno

/laʊnʤ/ or /laoonj/

l

l

o

a

u

ʊ

n

n

g

ʤ

e

(odpočinková zóna)

salonek

a comfortable area, often in an airport or hotel, where people can relax, wait, or socialize, typically offering seating, refreshments, and sometimes Wi-Fi

flight

Podstatné jméno

/flaɪt/ or /flait/

f

f

l

l

i

aɪ

gh

t

t

(přelet)

let

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

time

Podstatné jméno

/taɪm/ or /taim/

t

t

i

aɪ

m

m

e

(době)

čas

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

on time

Příslovce

/ˌɑn ˈtaɪm/

(časně)

včas

Collocation

exactly at the specified time, neither late nor early

boarding

Podstatné jméno

/bɔr.dɪng/ or /bawr.ding/

b

b

oa

ɔ

r

r

d

d

i

ɪ

n

n

g

g

(nalodení)

nástup

the act of entering an aircraft, ship, train, etc.

closed

Přídavné jméno

/kloʊzd/ or /klooozd/

c

k

l

l

o

oʊ

s

z

e

d

d

(zavřený)

uzavřený

not letting things, people, etc. go in or out

delayed

Přídavné jméno

/dɪ.leɪd/ or /di.leid/

d

d

e

ɪ

l

l

a

e

y

ɪ

e

d

d

(odložený)

zpožděný

happening later than the intended or expected time

luggage

Podstatné jméno

/ləg.geɪʤ/ or /lēg.geij/

l

l

u

ə

gg

g

a

ə

g

ʤ

e

(luggage)

zavazadlo

suitcases, bags, etc. to keep one's clothes and other belongings while traveling

boarding pass

Podstatné jméno

/ˈbɔrdɪŋ ˈpæs/

(palubní vstupenka)

palubní lístek

a ticket or card that passengers must show to be allowed on a ship or plane

liquid

Podstatné jméno

/lɪk.wɪd/ or /lik.vid/

l

l

i

ɪ

q

k

u

w

i

ɪ

d

d

(tekutina)

kapalina

a substance such as water that flows freely, unlike a gas or a solid

sharp

Přídavné jméno

/ʃɑrp/ or /shaarp/

sh

ʃ

a

ɑ

r

r

p

p

(špičatý)

ostrý

having a point or edge that can pierce or cut something

object

Podstatné jméno

/ɑb.ʤɛkt/ or /aab.jekt/

o

ɑ

b

b

j

ʤ

e

ɛ

c

k

t

t

(objekt)

předmět

a non-living thing that one can touch or see

to scan

sloveso

/skæn/ or /skān/

s

s

c

k

a

æ

n

n

(zkontrolovat)

prozkoumat

to examine something or someone very carefully and thoroughly

hand luggage

Podstatné jméno

/hˈænd lˈʌɡɪdʒ/

(kabinové zavazadlo)

příruční zavazadlo

bags and suitcases with a size and weight that is allowed to be carried onto an airplane

business class

Podstatné jméno

/ˈbɪznɪs ˈklæs/

(obchodní třída)

byznysová třída

a category of travel service offered by airlines, trains, etc., that is better than economy but not as luxurious as first class, particularly for those traveling on business

first class

Podstatné jméno

/ˈfɝst ˈklæs/

(luxusní třída)

první třída

the most luxurious seats on a plane, ship, or train

to take off

sloveso

/teɪk ɑːf/

(odletět)

vzlétnout

to leave a surface and begin flying

to land

sloveso

/lænd/ or /lānd/

l

l

a

æ

n

n

d

d

(dopadnout)

přistát

to arrive and rest on the ground or another surface after being in the air

to collect

sloveso

/kə.lɛkt/ or /kē.lekt/

c

k

o

ə

ll

l

e

ɛ

c

k

t

t

(sbírat)

shromáždit

to gather together things from different places or people

row

Podstatné jméno

/roʊ/ or /rooo/

r

r

o

oʊ

w

(fronta)

řada

a group of people or objects placed in a line

seat belt

Podstatné jméno

/ˈsit ˌbɛlt/

(autopás)

bezpečnostní pás

a belt in cars, airplanes, or helicopters that a passenger fastens around themselves to prevent serious injury in case of an accident

to travel

sloveso

/træ.vəl/ or /trā.vēl/

t

t

r

r

a

æ

v

v

e

ə

l

l

(putovat)

cestovat

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

trip

Podstatné jméno

/trɪp/ or /trip/

t

t

r

r

i

ɪ

p

p

(cesta)

výlet

a journey that you take for fun or a particular reason, generally for a short amount of time

journey

Podstatné jméno

/ʤɜr.ni/ or /jēr.ni/

j

ʤ

ou

ɜ

r

r

n

n

e

y

i

(putování)

cesta

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

to check in

sloveso

/ʧɛk ˈɪn/

(odbavit se)

přihlašovat se

to confirm your presence or reservation in a hotel or airport after arriving

to drop off

sloveso

/dɹˈɑːp ˈɔf/

(dovézt)

odvézt

to take a person or thing to a predetermined location and leave afterwards

to fill in

sloveso

/fˈɪl ˈɪn/

(vyplnit)

vyplňuji

to write all the information that is needed in a form

to get off

sloveso

/ɡɛt ˈɔf/

(sestoupit)

vystoupit

to leave a bus, train, airplane, etc.

to get on

sloveso

/ɡɛt ˈɑn/

(vystoupit)

nastoupit

to enter a bus, ship, airplane, etc.

baggage claim

Podstatné jméno

/bˈæɡɪdʒ klˈeɪm/

(chodbě zavazadel)

výdej zavazadel

the area at an airport where passengers can collect their cases, bags, etc. after they land

customs

Podstatné jméno

/kəs.təmz/ or /kēs.tēmz/

c

k

u

ə

s

s

t

t

o

ə

m

m

s

z

(celnice)

celní kontrola

the place at an airport or port where passengers' bags are checked for illegal goods as they enter a country