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to teach
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train
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chemist
4-
post office
5-
to deliver
6-
post
7-
postcard
8-
stamp
9-
railway station
10-
return ticket
11-
one-way ticket
12-
teddy bear
13-
that
14-
who
15-
why
16-
because
17-
aspirin
18-
to catch
19-
cold
20-
to close
21-
changing room
22-
to try on
23-
clothes
24-
jumper
25-
expensive
26-
cheap
27-
money
28-
desert
29-
door
30-
comfortable
31-
dirty
32-
wonderful
33-
wrong
34-
clean
35-
excellent
36-
nice
37-
hot
38-
to hate
39-
recipe
40-
olive oil
41-
fresh
42-
Indian
43-
international
44-
large
45-
month
46-
free time
47-
old
48-
owner
49-
packet
50-
parcel
51-
quiet
52-
right
53-
sand
to teach
to teach
sloveso
t
t
ea
i:
ch
ʧ
(vyučovat)

(vyučovat)

učit

to give lessons to students in a university, college, school, etc.

example
Příklad
Click on words
She teaches yoga to promote health and well-being.
The professor will teach a course on environmental science this semester.

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
train
train
Podstatné jméno
t
t
r
r
ai
n
n
(souprava)

(souprava)

vlak

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

What is a "train"?

A train is a type of vehicle that runs on tracks, used for transporting people or goods over long distances. It consists of a series of connected carriages or wagons, which are pulled or pushed by a locomotive, a powerful engine designed to move the train. Trains are powered by various energy sources, including electricity or diesel engines. They are an efficient way to travel, especially for long distances, and are commonly used in many countries for both local and international travel. Trains offer a smooth ride, and their fixed tracks help avoid traffic, making them a reliable form of transportation.

Gramatické Informace:

chemist
chemist
Podstatné jméno
ch
k
e
ɛ
m
m
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
(chemistka)

(chemistka)

chemik

a scientist who studies chemistry

post office
post office
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈpoʊst ˈɒfɪs/
(poštovní úřad)

(poštovní úřad)

pošta

a place where we can send letters, packages, etc., or buy stamps

What is a "post office"?

A post office is a facility where mail and packages are sent, received, and processed. It is typically operated by a government or postal service, offering a range of services, including selling stamps, mailing letters and parcels, and providing post office boxes for people to receive mail. Some post offices also offer additional services, such as money transfers, bill payments, and passport applications. Post offices play a key role in the postal system by ensuring that mail is sorted, routed, and delivered to the correct destinations. They can be found in communities, cities, and towns worldwide.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
to deliver
to deliver
sloveso
d
d
e
ɪ
l
l
i
ɪ
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
(přinést)

(přinést)

doručit

to bring and give a letter, package, etc. to a specific person or place

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
post
post
Podstatné jméno
p
p
o
s
s
t
t
(zásilka)

(zásilka)

pošta

a specific occasion during the day when letters, packages, and other mail are collected or delivered by postal workers

postcard
postcard
Podstatné jméno
p
p
o
s
s
t
t
c
k
a
ɑ
r
r
d
d
(poštovní karta)

(poštovní karta)

pohlednice

‌a card that usually has a picture on one side, used for sending messages by post without an envelope

What is a "postcard"?

A postcard is a rectangular piece of thick paper or cardboard that is typically used to send short messages or greetings. It has space for a message on one side and an image or design on the other. Postcards are usually mailed without an envelope, with the recipient's address written on one side, and a stamp placed in the top corner. They are commonly used for sending souvenirs from travel destinations, holiday greetings, or simple messages. The design on the front can vary widely, often reflecting a landmark, scenery, or artwork.

stamp
stamp
Podstatné jméno
s
s
t
t
a
æ
m
m
p
p
(poštovní známka)

(poštovní známka)

značka

a small piece of paper or other material that is affixed to a letter or package to indicate that the appropriate postage fee has been paid for its delivery

What is a "stamp"?

A stamp is a small piece of paper, typically with adhesive on one side, that is used to pay for the delivery of mail. It is usually attached to an envelope or package and serves as proof that postage has been paid. Stamps often feature images, designs, or text, and their value is marked on them, indicating the amount of postage they cover. Stamps are commonly available for purchase at post offices and can vary in price depending on the size, weight, and destination of the mail. They are essential for mailing items through the postal system.

railway station
railway station
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ɹˈeɪlweɪ stˈeɪʃən/
(vlakové nádraží)

(vlakové nádraží)

železniční stanice

a place designed for goods or passengers to get on or off trains

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
return ticket
return ticket
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ɹɪtˈɝn tˈɪkɪt/
(zpáteční lístek)

(zpáteční lístek)

zpáteční jízdenka

a ticket for a journey from one place to another and back again

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
one-way ticket
one-way ticket
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/wʌn ˈweɪ ˈtɪkɪt/
(jednosměrný lístek)

(jednosměrný lístek)

jednosměrná jízdenka

a ticket that can be used for travelling to a place but cannot be used for coming back from that place

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
teddy bear
teddy bear
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/tˈɛdi bˈɛɹ/
(medvědíček)

(medvědíček)

plyšový medvídek

a toy that looks like a bear and is made of soft materials

What is a "teddy bear"?

A teddy bear is a soft, stuffed toy bear, typically made from fabric and filled with materials like cotton or polyester. The toy is designed to look like a small bear with features such as stitched eyes, a nose, and a mouth, often with a friendly, cuddly expression. Teddy bears became popular in the early 20th century, and they are often given to children as comfort items or gifts. They are known for their comforting and huggable qualities and have become iconic symbols of childhood, with many people collecting them as nostalgic keepsakes or decorations.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
that
that
Člen
th
ð
a
æ
t
t
(ta)

(ta)

ten

used to refer to an object or person that is physically away from us

who
who
zájmeno
wh
h
o
u:
(koho)

(koho)

kdo

used in questions to ask about the name or identity of one person or several people

why
why
Příslovce
wh
w
y
(jaktože)

(jaktože)

proč

used for asking the purpose of or reason for something

Gramatické Informace:

Nesrovnatelný
Tázací Příslovce
because
Spojka
b
b
e
ɪ
c
k
au
ʌ
s
z
e
(jelikož)

(jelikož)

protože

used for introducing the reason of something

aspirin
aspirin
Podstatné jméno
a
æ
s
s
p
p
i
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
(tableta aspirinu)

(tableta aspirinu)

aspirin

a type of medicine taken to relieve pain, bring down a fever, etc.

What is "aspirin"?

Aspirin is a medication commonly used to relieve pain, reduce fever, and decrease inflammation. It belongs to a group of drugs called nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and it works by blocking the production of certain natural substances in the body that cause pain, fever, and inflammation. Aspirin is often used to treat conditions such as headaches, muscle aches, arthritis, and minor injuries. It is also used in lower doses to reduce the risk of heart attacks and strokes in people at high risk for these conditions.

Gramatické Informace:

to catch
to catch
sloveso
c
k
a
æ
t
ch
ʧ
(chytit (nemoc))

(chytit (nemoc))

nakazit se

to get sick, usually with bacteria or a virus

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
cold
cold
Přídavné jméno
c
k
o
l
l
d
d
(chladný)

(chladný)

studený

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

hot
to close
to close
sloveso
c
k
l
l
o
s
s
e
(zavřít)

(zavřít)

uzavřít

to move something like a window or door into a position that people or things cannot pass through

open

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
changing room
changing room
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/tʃˈeɪndʒɪŋ ɹˈuːm/
(zkoušecí kabina)

(zkoušecí kabina)

převlékárna

a room that people use in stores, gyms, schools, etc. to change or try on clothes

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
to try on
to try on
sloveso
uk flag
/ˈtraɪ ˈɑn/
(lichotit si)

(lichotit si)

vyzkoušet

to put on a piece of clothing to see if it fits and how it looks

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
Frázový Stav
separable
sloveso fráze
try
částice fráze
on
clothes
clothes
Podstatné jméno
c
k
l
l
o
th
ð
e
s
z
(šaty)

(šaty)

oblečení

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

What are "clothes"?

Clothes are items made of textiles, animal skin, or other materials worn on the body for warmth, protection, or fashion purposes. Clothes come in various styles, colors, and sizes, and they are often designed to reflect cultural or social trends. They can include everyday items such as t-shirts, jeans, and sneakers, as well as formal wear such as suits, dresses, and high heels. Clothes can be accessorized with jewelry, belts, hats, and scarves, and they are often used to express individuality, cultural identity, or status. Clothes are an essential aspect of human culture and have been worn for thousands of years, evolving with time and technology.

jumper
jumper
Podstatné jméno
j
ʤ
u
ə
m
m
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
(sukně bez rukávů)

(sukně bez rukávů)

overal

a dress with no sleeves or collar that is worn over other garments

expensive
expensive
Přídavné jméno
e
ɪ
x
ks
p
p
e
ɛ
n
n
s
s
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(nákladný)

(nákladný)

drahý

having a high price

cheap
cheap
cheap
Přídavné jméno
ch
ʧ
ea
i:
p
p
(laciný)

(laciný)

levný

having a low price

expensive
money
money
Podstatné jméno
m
m
o
ʌ
n
n
e
y
i
(finance)

(finance)

peníze

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

desert
desert
Podstatné jméno
d
d
e
ɛ
s
z
e
ə
r
r
t
t
(poušťová oblast)

(poušťová oblast)

poušť

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

door
door
Podstatné jméno
d
d
oo
ɔ:
r
r
(vrata)

(vrata)

dveře

the thing we move to enter, exit, or access a place such as a vehicle, building, room, etc.

Gramatické Informace:

comfortable
Přídavné jméno
c
k
o
ə
m
m
f
f
o
ɜ
r
r
t
t
a
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(komfortní)

(komfortní)

pohodlný

physically feeling relaxed and not feeling pain, stress, fear, etc.

uncomfortable
dirty
dirty
Přídavné jméno
d
d
i
ɜ
r
r
t
t
y
i
(nečistý)

(nečistý)

špinavý

having stains, bacteria, marks, or dirt

clean
wonderful
wonderful
Přídavné jméno
w
w
o
ʌ
n
n
d
d
e
ə
r
r
f
f
u
ə
l
l
(úžasný)

(úžasný)

skvělý

very great and pleasant

wrong
wrong
Přídavné jméno
w
r
r
o
ɑ
n
n
g
g
(nesprávný)

(nesprávný)

špatný

not based on facts or the truth

correct
clean
clean
Přídavné jméno
c
k
l
l
ea
i:
n
n
(sterilní)

(sterilní)

čistý

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

dirty
excellent
excellent
Přídavné jméno
e
ɛ
x
ks
c
e
ə
ll
l
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(excelentní)

(excelentní)

vynikající

very good in quality or other traits

nice
nice
Přídavné jméno
n
n
i
c
s
e
(příjemný)

(příjemný)

milý

providing pleasure and enjoyment

nasty
hot
hot
Přídavné jméno
h
h
o
ɑ:
t
t
(teplý)

(teplý)

horký

having a higher than normal temperature

cold
to hate
to hate
sloveso
h
h
a
t
t
e
(nesnášet)

(nesnášet)

nenávidět

to really not like something or someone

love

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
recipe
recipe
Podstatné jméno
r
r
e
ɛ
c
s
i
ə
p
p
e
i
(návod na přípravu jídla)

(návod na přípravu jídla)

recept

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

olive oil
olive oil
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈɑːlɪv ˈɔɪl/
(olej z oliv)

(olej z oliv)

olivový olej

an oil that is pale yellow or green, made from olives, and often used in salads or for cooking

What is "olive oil"?

Olive oil is a versatile oil made from pressed olives, widely used in cooking, dressings, and dips. It comes in varieties like extra virgin, virgin, and regular or refined. Extra virgin olive oil, extracted without heat or chemicals, is the highest quality and most flavorful, often used in salads or low-heat cooking. Virgin olive oil is similar but slightly lower in quality, while regular olive oil is more refined and milder, suitable for higher-heat cooking. Olive oil offers health benefits like monounsaturated fats and antioxidants, promoting heart health and overall well-being

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
fresh
fresh
Přídavné jméno
f
f
r
r
e
ɛ
sh
ʃ
(nový)

(nový)

čerstvý

(of food) recently harvested, caught, or made

preserved
Indian
Indian
Přídavné jméno
uk flag
/ˈɪndiən/
(indie)

(indie)

indický

relating to India or its people or languages

international
international
Přídavné jméno
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
e
ə
r
r
n
n
a
æ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
a
ə
l
l
(internacionální)

(internacionální)

mezinárodní

happening in or between more than one country

large
large
Přídavné jméno
l
l
a
ɑ
r
r
g
ʤ
e
(rozsáhlý)

(rozsáhlý)

velký

above average in amount or size

small
month
month
Podstatné jméno
m
m
o
ʌ
n
n
th
θ
(kalendářní měsíc)

(kalendářní měsíc)

měsíc

each of the twelve named divisions of the year, like January, February, etc.

free time
free time
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/fɹˈiː tˈaɪm/
(nedělní čas)

(nedělní čas)

volný čas

a period when no work or essential tasks need to be done, allowing for activities of personal choice

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
old
old
Přídavné jméno
o
l
l
d
d
(opotřebovaný)

(opotřebovaný)

starý

(of a thing) having been used or existing for a long period of time

new
owner
Podstatné jméno
o
w
n
n
e
ɜ
r
r
(majitel)

(majitel)

vlastník

a person, entity, or organization that possesses, controls, or has legal rights to something

packet
packet
Podstatné jméno
p
p
a
æ
ck
k
e
ə
t
t
(balíček)

(balíček)

obalka

a small bag typically made of paper, plastic, etc., that can contain various things, such as tea, sugar, or spices

parcel
parcel
Podstatné jméno
p
p
a
ɑ
r
r
c
s
e
ə
l
l
(zásilka)

(zásilka)

balík

an item or items that are wrapped or boxed for transport or delivery

quiet
quiet
Přídavné jméno
q
k
u
w
ie
aɪə
t
t
(klidný)

(klidný)

tichý

with little or no noise

noisy
right
right
Podstatné jméno
r
r
i
gh
t
t
(pravý)

(pravý)

pravá strana

the direction or side that is toward the east when someone or something is facing north

left
sand
sand
Podstatné jméno
s
s
a
æ
n
n
d
d
(sandy)

(sandy)

písek

a pale brown substance that consists of very small pieces of rock, which is found in deserts, on beaches, etc.

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