
(obec)
město
an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

(země)
stát
a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

(dřišť)
vesnice
a very small town located in the countryside

(cesta)
ulice
a public path for vehicles in a village, town, or city, usually with buildings, houses, etc. on its sides

(soukromé náměstí)
náměstí
an open area in a city or town where two or more streets meet

(aréna)
stadion
a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience
A stadium is a large, open or partially enclosed venue designed for sports, concerts, or other events that require a large audience. It typically features seating for thousands of people, with a field or stage in the center. Stadiums are commonly used for events such as football games, concerts, or athletic competitions. They are designed to provide good visibility for spectators and often include facilities like restrooms, food stands, and VIP areas. Some stadiums also have roofs to protect spectators from the weather.

(tržiště)
trh
a public place where people buy and sell groceries

(finanční instituce)
banka
a financial institution that keeps and lends money and provides other financial services

(městský úřad)
radnice
a building in which the officials of a town work
Gramatické Informace:

(historické muzeum)
muzeum
a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

(pomník)
socha
a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood
A statue is a three-dimensional artwork that represents a person, animal, or object. It is usually made from materials such as stone, metal, or wood, and is often created to honor individuals or convey artistic expression. Statues can vary in size and detail, and they are commonly placed in public spaces, gardens, or museums. They are designed to be seen from various angles and often serve as decorative or symbolic elements.

(administrativní budova)
kancelářská budova
a large commercial building or complex divided into separate offices and leased to businesses or individuals
Gramatické Informace:

(zámek)
hrad
a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives
A castle is a large, fortified structure built primarily for protection and residence, often associated with royalty, nobility, or military leaders. Castles typically feature high walls, towers, gates, and sometimes a moat to defend against attacks. Inside, they include living quarters, great halls, and storage areas, designed to support life during sieges. Historically, castles were built in strategic locations to control territory or guard important routes. Over time, many castles have become symbols of heritage, attracting visitors for their architectural beauty and historical significance.

(obchodní dům)
nákupní centrum
an area of stores or a group of stores built together in one area
Gramatické Informace:

(církev)
kostel
a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion
A church is a building used for Christian religious activities, such as worship, prayer, and community gatherings. It is typically designed to be a place where people come together to practice their faith, attend services, and celebrate religious holidays. Churches vary in size and architectural style, ranging from small chapels to large cathedrals. The interior often features seating for people, altars, and religious symbols like crosses or stained glass windows. Churches are also often important cultural and historical landmarks in communities.

(chrám)
katedrála
the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop
A cathedral is a large and important church, often the main church in a region or city. It is typically the seat of a bishop, which is why it holds special significance in Christian traditions. Cathedrals are known for their grand size, elaborate architecture, and often feature stunning stained glass windows, tall spires, and intricate decorations. They are often designed to inspire awe and are considered landmarks or symbols of faith, history, and culture.

(louk)
pole
a piece of land in the country, especially one where crops are grown or animals are kept, typically surrounded by a fence, etc.

(statek)
farmářství
an area of land and its buildings, used for growing crops or keeping animals

(dřevěný materiál)
dřevo
the hard material that the trunk and branches of a tree or shrub are made of, used for fuel or timber

(most přes)
most
a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other
A bridge is a structure built to cross over a gap, such as a river, road, or valley, allowing people, vehicles, or animals to cross from one side to the other. Bridges are made from materials like wood, steel, concrete, or stone and come in various designs, such as arch, beam, or suspension. They can range in size from small footbridges to large, multi-lane highway bridges. Bridges are important for transportation, connecting different areas and making travel easier and safer. They are also often considered engineering landmarks.

(pivnice)
hospoda
a place where alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks, and often food, are served
A pub, short for "public house," is a type of drinking establishment that is typically characterized by its casual and sociable atmosphere. Pubs are popular gathering places where people can enjoy a wide range of alcoholic beverages, including beers, ales, ciders, and spirits, often served on tap. In addition to drinks, pubs may also offer a selection of simple and hearty meals, such as burgers, fish and chips, and sandwiches. The vibe in a pub is usually relaxed and welcoming, with features like wooden furnishings, cozy seating areas, and perhaps a fireplace or traditional décor.

(stezka)
cesta
a way or track that is built or made by people walking over the same ground
A path is a track or way that forms naturally over time as people repeatedly walk over the same area. It may start as a small trail that becomes more defined and visible from constant use. Paths are often found in parks, forests, or rural areas, where they are created by foot traffic as people travel along the same route. These paths may not be formally constructed but are shaped by the movement of individuals who pass over the ground consistently.
Gramatické Informace:

(potok)
řeka
a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

(chata)
chalupa
a small house, particularly one that is situated in the countryside or a village
A cottage is a small, cozy house, typically located in a rural or semi-rural area. It is often made from wood or stone and is known for its charming, rustic style. Cottages are usually one or two stories and may have a thatched roof or a traditional design. They are often used as vacation homes or weekend getaways, offering a peaceful and intimate living space. The surrounding area of a cottage is often scenic, with gardens, forests, or countryside views, making it a popular choice for those seeking a quiet retreat.

(vrch)
kopec
a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

(poštovní box)
poštovní schránka
a public box where people can drop letters and parcels to be collected and delivered by the postal service

(nádrž)
jezero
a large area of water, surrounded by land

(vysoká postava)
vysoký
(of a person) having a height that is greater than what is thought to be the average height

(nákladný)
drahý
having a high price

(laciný)
levný
having a low price

(teplý)
horký
having a higher than normal temperature

(chladný)
studený
having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

(navhlý)
mokrý
covered with or full of water or another liquid

(příjemný)
milý
providing pleasure and enjoyment

N/A
(of a person or their manner) kind and nice toward other people

(hustě osídlený)
přeplněný
(of a space) filled with things or people

(uctivý)
zdvořilý
showing good manners and respectful behavior towards others

(překrásný)
krásný
extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

(věkový)
starý
of a particular age

(slušný)
dobrý
having a quality that is satisfying

(nepříjemný)
špatný
having a quality that is not satisfying
Gratulujeme! !
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