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Každodenní angličtina (jednotka 7)

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special
2-
christmas day
3-
Halloween
4-
New Year's Day
5-
birthday
6-
Valentine's Day
7-
tomorrow
8-
yesterday
9-
Mother's Day
10-
Monday
11-
Friday
12-
Easter day
13-
today
14-
wedding cake
15-
cake
16-
to make
17-
to give
18-
card
19-
to sing
20-
to have
21-
meal
22-
to go out
23-
to wear
24-
clothes
25-
party
26-
friend
27-
firework
28-
present
29-
song
special
special
Přídavné jméno
s
s
p
p
e
ɛ
c
ʃ
ia
ə
l
l
(výjimečný)

(výjimečný)

speciální

different or better than what is normal

example
Příklad
Click on words
That song holds a special place in her heart.
The team worked hard to create a special experience for their guests.
christmas day
christmas day
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/kɹˈɪsməs dˈeɪ/
(den Vánoc)

(den Vánoc)

vánoční den

a holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ, often marked by gift-giving, feasting, and family gatherings

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
Halloween
Halloween
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˌhæləˈwiːn/
(Den všech svatých)

(Den všech svatých)

Halloween

October 31st, a holiday where people dress in costumes, carve pumpkins, and children go door-to-door asking for candy

New Year's Day
New Year's Day
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˌnuː ˈjɪrz ˌdeɪ/
(Novoroční den)

(Novoroční den)

Nový rok

the day that comes first in the calendar year and is a public holiday in most countries

birthday
birthday
Podstatné jméno
b
b
i
ɜ
r
r
th
θ
d
d
a
e
y
ɪ
(den narození)

(den narození)

narozeniny

the day and month of your birth in every year

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
Valentine's Day
Valentine's Day
fráze
uk flag
/ˈvælənˌtaɪnz ˌdeɪ/
N/A

N/A

a day on which two people celebrate their love toward each other and often buy gifts for one another

tomorrow
tomorrow
Podstatné jméno
t
t
o
ə
m
m
o
ɑ
rr
r
o
w
(zítřejší den)

(zítřejší den)

zítra

the day that will come after today ends

yesterday
yesterday
Podstatné jméno
y
j
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
e
ə
r
r
d
d
a
e
y
ɪ
N/A

N/A

the 24-hour period immediately preceding the current day

Mother's Day
Mother's Day
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈmʌðɚz ˌdeɪ/
(Mateřský den)

(Mateřský den)

Den matek

the day on which mothers are appreciated and often receive gifts from their children

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
Monday
Monday
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈmʌnˌdeɪ/
(pondělí (den po neděli))

(pondělí (den po neděli))

pondělí

‌the day that comes after Sunday

Gramatické Informace:

Vlastní Jméno
Friday
Friday
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈfraɪˌdeɪ/
(pátý den v týdnu)

(pátý den v týdnu)

pátek

‌the day that comes after Thursday

Gramatické Informace:

Vlastní Jméno
Easter day
Easter day
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈiːstɚ dˈeɪ/
(Květná neděle)

(Květná neděle)

Velikonoční neděle

a Christian holiday celebrating the resurrection of Jesus Christ

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
today
today
Podstatné jméno
t
t
o
ə
d
d
a
e
y
ɪ
(dnešek)

(dnešek)

dnes

the day that is happening right now

wedding cake
wedding cake
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/wˈɛdɪŋ kˈeɪk/
(dort na svatbu)

(dort na svatbu)

svatební dort

a decorated cake served at wedding receptions to celebrate the marriage of a couple

What is "wedding cake"?

Wedding cake is a type of cake that is traditionally served at wedding receptions to celebrate the bride and groom. It is typically a multi-layered cake that is made from a mixture of flour, sugar, eggs, and other ingredients such as butter or oil and baking powder or soda. The cake is often flavored with vanilla extract or other flavorings, and can be decorated with intricate designs, such as flowers, pearls, or lace, that match the theme or color scheme of the wedding. Wedding cake is often frosted with a sweet and creamy frosting, such as buttercream or fondant, which can be flavored with vanilla, chocolate, or other flavors. It is usually cut and served to the guests after the wedding ceremony, and is often accompanied by a champagne toast. Wedding cake is a beloved and iconic dessert that is perfect for celebrating the union of two people in love, and can be found in bakeries, specialty cake shops, and wedding venues.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
cake
cake
Podstatné jméno
c
k
a
k
k
e
(dort)

(dort)

koláč

a sweet food we make by mixing flour, butter or oil, sugar, eggs and other ingredients, then baking it in an oven

What is "cake"?

A cake is a baked dessert that is typically made from a mixture of flour, sugar, eggs, butter, and other ingredients, such as baking powder, milk, or flavorings. The ingredients are mixed together to form a batter, which is then poured into a cake pan and baked until it is golden brown and cooked through. Cakes can come in a variety of shapes, sizes, and flavors, ranging from simple sheet cakes to multi-tiered wedding cakes. They can be decorated with frosting, fondant, or other toppings, such as fresh fruit, flowers, or candy. Cakes are a beloved dessert all over the world and are often served to celebrate special occasions, such as birthdays, weddings, and holidays.

to make
to make
sloveso
m
m
a
k
k
e
(uvařit)

(uvařit)

připravit

to prepare or cook something

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to give
to give
sloveso
g
g
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(podat)

(podat)

dát

to hand a thing to a person to look at, use, or keep

Gramatické Informace:

ditransitive
card
card
Podstatné jméno
c
k
a
ɑ
r
r
d
d
(pohlednice)

(pohlednice)

kartečka

a piece of thick, stiff paper, often rectangular, used for sending messages, greetings, or invitations

to sing
to sing
sloveso
s
s
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(zaspívat)

(zaspívat)

zpívat

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
to have
to have
sloveso
h
h
a
æ
v
v
e
(pos possessed)

(pos possessed)

mít

to hold or own something

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
meal
meal
Podstatné jméno
m
m
ea
i:
l
l
(pokrm)

(pokrm)

jídelníček

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

What is a "meal"?

A meal is a serving of food eaten at a particular time, typically breakfast, lunch, or dinner. It can consist of one or more dishes, such as a main course along with side dishes or accompaniments. Meals provide nourishment and sustenance for the body and are often enjoyed in the company of others, whether it is family, friends, or colleagues. They can range from simple and quick options to elaborate and formal affairs, depending on individual preferences and cultural traditions.

to go out
to go out
sloveso
uk flag
/ɡoʊ ˈaʊt/
(jít ven)

(jít ven)

vyrazit ven

to leave the house and attend a specific social event to enjoy your time

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
Frázový Stav
inseparable
sloveso fráze
go
částice fráze
out
to wear
to wear
sloveso
w
w
ea
ɛ
r
r
(mít na sobě)

(mít na sobě)

nosit

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
clothes
clothes
Podstatné jméno
c
k
l
l
o
th
ð
e
s
z
(šaty)

(šaty)

oblečení

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

What are "clothes"?

Clothes are items made of textiles, animal skin, or other materials worn on the body for warmth, protection, or fashion purposes. Clothes come in various styles, colors, and sizes, and they are often designed to reflect cultural or social trends. They can include everyday items such as t-shirts, jeans, and sneakers, as well as formal wear such as suits, dresses, and high heels. Clothes can be accessorized with jewelry, belts, hats, and scarves, and they are often used to express individuality, cultural identity, or status. Clothes are an essential aspect of human culture and have been worn for thousands of years, evolving with time and technology.

party
party
Podstatné jméno
p
p
a
ɑ
r
r
t
t
y
i
(oslava)

(oslava)

strana

an event where people get together and enjoy themselves by talking, dancing, eating, drinking, etc.

friend
friend
Podstatné jméno
f
f
r
r
ie
ɛ
n
n
d
d
N/A

N/A

someone we like and trust

firework
firework
Podstatné jméno
f
f
i
r
r
e
w
w
o
ɜ
r
r
k
k
(ohnivý krb)

(ohnivý krb)

ohňostroj

(usually plural) a small thing containing explosive powder that produces bright colors and a loud noise when it explodes or burns, mostly used at celebrations

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
present
present
Podstatné jméno
p
p
r
r
e
ɛ
s
z
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(prezent)

(prezent)

dárek

something given to someone as a sign of appreciation or on a special occasion

song
song
Podstatné jméno
s
s
o
ɔ:
n
n
g
g
(skladba)

(skladba)

píseň

a piece of music that has words

What is a "song"?

A song is a musical composition that typically includes both lyrics and melody. It is designed to be sung, either solo or by a group, and often features a structured form with verses and a chorus. Songs can vary widely in style and genre, ranging from pop and rock to classical and folk. They are commonly used to convey emotions, tell stories, or express ideas, and are performed in various settings, such as concerts, recordings, and social gatherings.

Gratulujeme! !

Naučili jste se 29 slov ze Headway Elementary - Everyday English (Unit 7). Pro zlepšení učení a opakování slovní zásoby začněte cvičit!

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