1-
bag
2-
bottle
3-
box
4-
bunch
5-
can
6-
loaf
7-
packet
8-
pair
9-
piece
10-
slice
11-
banana
12-
beer
13-
bread
14-
chewing gum
15-
crisp
16-
flower
17-
ham
18-
jeans
19-
milk
20-
match
21-
paper
22-
sock
23-
sweets
24-
tissue
25-
tuna
26-
wine
27-
shop
28-
cafe
29-
newsagent
30-
delicatessen
31-
off-licence
32-
chemist's
33-
Coca-Cola
bag
bag
Podstatné jméno
b
b
a
æ
g
g
(bagáž)

(bagáž)

taška

something made of leather, cloth, plastic, or paper that we use to carry things in, particularly when we are traveling or shopping

example
Příklad
Click on words
Can you hold my bag while I tie my shoelaces?
He carries a gym bag with his workout clothes and water bottle.
bottle
bottle
Podstatné jméno
b
b
o
ɑ:
tt
t
ə
l
l
e
(láhev)

(láhev)

lahvička

a glass or plastic container that has a narrow neck and is used for storing drinks or other liquids

What is a "bottle"?

A bottle is a container typically made of glass, plastic, or metal, with a narrow neck and an opening at the top, used for storing and transporting liquids. Bottles come in various shapes, sizes, and designs, each suited for different types of liquids and purposes. Common types of bottles include those used for water, juice, wine, oil, vinegar, condiments, and toiletries, among others. Bottles may have features such as caps, corks, or screw tops to seal the contents and prevent leakage or contamination. They are versatile containers found in households, restaurants, supermarkets, and other retail outlets, used for packaging and storing a wide range of liquids for consumption, cooking, cleaning, and personal care.

Gramatické Informace:

box
box
Podstatné jméno
b
b
o
ɑ:
x
ks
(box)

(box)

krabice

a container, usually with four sides, a bottom, and a lid, that we use for moving or keeping things

Gramatické Informace:

bunch
bunch
Podstatné jméno
b
b
u
ə
n
n
ch
ʧ
(hromada)

(hromada)

snítka

a group of things sharing the same quality, usually connected to each other

can
can
Podstatné jméno
c
k
a
æ
n
n
(konzerva)

(konzerva)

plechovka

a container, made of metal, used for storing food or drink

loaf
loaf
Podstatné jméno
l
l
oa
f
f
(houska)

(houska)

bochník

bread that has a particular shape and is baked in one piece, usually sliced before being served

packet
packet
Podstatné jméno
p
p
a
æ
ck
k
e
ə
t
t
(balíček)

(balíček)

obalka

a small bag typically made of paper, plastic, etc., that can contain various things, such as tea, sugar, or spices

pair
pair
Podstatné jméno
p
p
ai
ɛ
r
r
(dvojice)

(dvojice)

pár

a set of two matching items that are designed to be used together or regarded as one

What is a "pair"?

A pair typically refers to two items that are matched or intended to be used together, such as a pair of shoes or a pair of socks. In the context of clothing, a pair often describes items that come in two parts or are meant to be worn on two separate parts of the body, like a pair of pants or a pair of gloves. The term is often used to denote the need for two items to be worn together, such as a pair of earrings or a pair of cufflinks, in order to create a cohesive look. The use of the word "pair" emphasizes the importance of symmetry and balance in fashion, as well as the practical considerations of having two items that are functionally and aesthetically matched.

Gramatické Informace:

piece
piece
Podstatné jméno
p
p
ie
i
c
s
e
(část)

(část)

kousek

a part of an object, broken or cut from a larger one

slice
slice
Podstatné jméno
s
s
l
l
i
c
s
e
(krajíček)

(krajíček)

plátek

a small cut of a larger portion such as a piece of cake, pizza, etc.

banana
banana
Podstatné jméno
b
b
a
ə
n
n
a
æ
n
n
a
ə
(banány)

(banány)

banán

a soft fruit that is long and curved and has hard yellow skin

What is a "banana"?

A banana is a tropical fruit known for its elongated shape and creamy texture. It typically has a vibrant yellow skin that turns brown as it ripens. Bananas are native to Southeast Asia but are now cultivated in many tropical and subtropical regions around the world. They are rich in potassium, fiber, and vitamins, making them a nutritious and convenient snack. Bananas can be enjoyed fresh, added to smoothies, baked into bread and desserts, or used as a natural sweetener in recipes.

Gramatické Informace:

beer
beer
Podstatné jméno
b
b
ee
ɪ
r
r
(točené pivo)

(točené pivo)

pivo

a drink that is alcoholic and made from different types of grain

What is "beer"?

Beer is an alcoholic beverage that is made from fermented grains, usually barley, and flavored with hops. It is a popular drink that is enjoyed by people of all ages. Beer is usually made from barley that has been malted and then fermented with yeast, and can be either light or dark. It can also be flavored with a variety of spices and fruits, such as cinnamon, cloves, and oranges. Beer is a popular drink that is often enjoyed as a refreshment or as a mixer in alcoholic beverages. It can be a great way to add a bit of flavor and sweetness to a meal.

bread
bread
Podstatné jméno
b
b
r
r
ea
ɛ
d
d
(pečivo)

(pečivo)

chléb

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

What is "bread"?

Bread is a staple food that has been a part of human diets for thousands of years. It is typically made from a mixture of flour, water, salt, and yeast or another leavening agent, which causes the bread to rise and become light and fluffy. Bread comes in many different varieties, including white, wheat, rye, and sourdough, and can be flavored with a variety of ingredients, such as seeds, nuts, fruits, or spices. Bread can be used to make sandwiches, toast, or as an accompaniment to soups and stews, and is enjoyed for its delicious taste, texture, and versatility. It is a staple food in many cultures around the world and is often associated with religious or cultural traditions, such as challah in Jewish cuisine or naan in Indian cuisine. Bread can be found in many grocery stores and bakeries, or can be made at home using a variety of recipes and techniques. It is a simple and satisfying food that is a great addition to any meal.

chewing gum
chewing gum
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/tʃjˈuːɪŋ ɡˈʌm/
(žvýkačka)

(žvýkačka)

žvýkací guma

a substance for chewing with different tastes such as strawberry, mint, etc.

What is "chewing gum"?

Chewing gum is a type of gum that is designed to be chewed and not swallowed. It is made from a combination of gum base, sweeteners, and flavorings, and is often sold in small individual packages or in larger containers. Chewing gum comes in a variety of flavors, such as mint, cinnamon, and fruit, and is often sugar-free. The act of chewing gum can help to freshen breath and may also help to relieve stress or anxiety. Some types of gum also contain additional ingredients, such as caffeine or vitamins, that are intended to provide a boost of energy or other health benefits.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
crisp
crisp
Podstatné jméno
c
k
r
r
i
ɪ
s
s
p
p
(chipsy)

(chipsy)

brambůrky

a thin, round piece of potato, cooked in hot oil and eaten cold as a snack

flower
flower
Podstatné jméno
f
f
l
l
o
a
w
ʊ
e
ə
r
r
(květina)

(květina)

květ

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

Gramatické Informace:

ham
ham
Podstatné jméno
h
h
a
æ
m
m
(maso)

(maso)

šunka

a type of meat cut from a pig's thigh, usually smoked or salted

What is "ham"?

Ham is a type of cured or smoked meat made from the hind leg or thigh of a pig. It is typically brined, smoked, or dry-cured, giving it a distinct flavor and preserving it for longer storage. Ham can be enjoyed in various forms, including sliced for sandwiches, diced for salads or soups, or served as a main course for holidays or special occasions. It is known for its savory taste and tender texture, making it a popular choice for breakfast, lunch, or dinner. Ham is often glazed with a sweet or savory sauce before baking or grilling to enhance its flavor and create a caramelized crust.

jeans
jeans
Podstatné jméno
j
ʤ
ea
i:
n
n
s
z
(rifle)

(rifle)

džíny

pants made of denim, that is a type of strong cotton cloth, and is used for a casual style

What are "jeans"?

Jeans are a type of pants made from denim or dungaree cloth, which is a sturdy cotton twill fabric. Originally designed as workwear, jeans have become a popular fashion item that can be dressed up or down depending on the occasion. They typically feature a zippered or buttoned fly, belt loops, and pockets. Jeans come in a variety of cuts, including skinny, straight-leg, bootcut, and flare, and they can be distressed or embellished with embroidery, studs, or patches. Their versatility and durability have made them a wardrobe staple for people of all ages and genders.

milk
milk
Podstatné jméno
m
m
i
ɪ
l
l
k
k
(mléko (nápoj))

(mléko (nápoj))

mléko

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

What is "milk"?

Milk is a white liquid produced by the mammary glands of mammals. The flavor ranges from bland and light in low-fat varieties to richer and slightly nutty in whole or full-fat milk. Milk is mainly composed of water, milk fat and milk proteins, along with carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals. Its primary proteins are casein proteins that help give milk its creamy texture, and whey proteins that provide amino acids. Milk provides calcium and other key nutrients and is an important source of nourishment for young mammals. Due to its versatility and nutritional value, milk has been consumed as a beverage for millennia and remains a staple for many people today.

match
match
Podstatné jméno
m
m
a
æ
t
ch
ʧ
(zápalka)

(zápalka)

sirká

a small stick with a tip that catches fire when rubbed on a rough surface

Gramatické Informace:

paper
paper
Podstatné jméno
p
p
a
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
(list papíru)

(list papíru)

papír

the thin sheets on which one can write, draw, or print things, also used as wrapping material

sock
sock
Podstatné jméno
s
s
o
ɑ:
ck
k
(sáček)

(sáček)

ponožka

a soft item of clothing we wear on our feet

What is a "sock"?

A sock is a type of garment that covers the foot and sometimes the ankle or part of the calf. Socks can be made of a variety of materials, including cotton, wool, nylon, and polyester. They can be designed in various lengths, including ankle, crew, knee-high, and thigh-high. Some socks are designed for specific activities, such as athletic socks, while others are designed for warmth, such as thermal socks. Socks can also come in various colors and patterns, making them both a practical and fashionable accessory.

Gramatické Informace:

sweets
sweets
Podstatné jméno
s
s
w
w
ee
i
t
t
s
s
(sladkosti)

(sladkosti)

cukrovinky

a small piece of food that contains sugar and sometimes chocolate

What is "sweets"?

Sweets, also known as candies or confections, are a broad category of sugary treats that come in a variety of forms, flavors, and textures. They are typically made from a mixture of sugar, corn syrup, and other sweeteners, and can include a wide range of ingredients, such as chocolate, fruit, nuts, and flavorings. Sweets come in many different forms, including hard candies, gummies, chocolates, lollipops, and caramels, and are often brightly colored and attractively packaged to appeal to consumers. They are a popular treat and can be enjoyed on their own or can be used as an ingredient in a variety of desserts, such as cakes, cookies, and ice cream. Sweets are widely available in grocery stores, specialty stores, and online retailers around the world. However, it's important to consume sweets in moderation as they are high in calories and can contribute to health issues such as obesity and tooth decay.

tissue
tissue
Podstatné jméno
t
t
i
ɪ
ss
ʃ
ue
u
(kapesník)

(kapesník)

tkanina

a piece of soft thin paper that is disposable and is used for cleaning

tuna
tuna
Podstatné jméno
t
t
u
u:
n
n
a
ə
(tony)

(tony)

tuňák

a type of large fish that is found in warm seas

wine
wine
Podstatné jméno
w
w
i
n
n
e
(vínko)

(vínko)

víno

a drink that is alcoholic and mostly made from grape juice

What is "wine"?

and quality as an accompaniment to a meal. Wine varies in aroma, flavor and color depending on the type of grape and winemaking process. The distinct aroma of wine comes from complex chemical compounds produced during fermentation and aging. Wine flavors range from fruity and sweet for some whites to deep, earthy, and full-bodied for most reds.Wine color typically ranges from pale yellow-green for many whites to deep red-purple for many reds.Wine varies in alcohol content from 8% to 16% and has been made and enjoyed in some form since the beginning of civilization, acquiring various social, cultural and religious traditions throughout history.

shop
shop
Podstatné jméno
sh
ʃ
o
ɑ
p
p
(prodejna)

(prodejna)

obchod

a building or place that sells goods or services

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
cafe
cafe
Podstatné jméno
c
k
a
æ
f
f
e
(čajovna)

(čajovna)

kavárna

a small restaurant that sells drinks and meals

What is a "café"?

A café is a cozy spot, often decorated with comfortable seating and warm lighting, where people can enjoy freshly brewed coffee, aromatic teas, and delicious pastries. The vibe is typically relaxed, inviting visitors to spend time drinking their favorite beverages while enjoying the company of friends or while reading a good book. Whether it is a bustling urban café or a charming neighborhood hangout, these establishments are cherished for their welcoming vibe and the simple pleasure of enjoying a leisurely moment in the middle of the daily hustle and bustle.

newsagent
newsagent
Podstatné jméno
n
n
e
u:
w
s
z
a
g
ʤ
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(trafika)

(trafika)

novinový stánek

a shop that sells newspapers, magazines, and other items related to reading materials, such as stationery, cards, and sometimes snacks

delicatessen
delicatessen
Podstatné jméno
d
d
e
ɛ
l
l
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
t
t
e
ɛ
ss
s
e
ə
n
n
(lahůdky)

(lahůdky)

delikatesa

a shop or section of a store that sells high-quality, ready-to-eat foods like cold cuts, cheeses, and salads

What is a "delicatessen"?

A delicatessen, often referred to as a deli, is a casual dining establishment and retail shop specializing in a variety of prepared foods, cold cuts, cheeses, sandwiches, and salads. These establishments typically feature a display counter where customers can select from a variety of freshly made items, including gourmet meats, artisanal cheeses, and homemade salads. Delis often offer a range of bread and condiments, allowing people to customize their sandwiches. In addition to ready-to-eat meals, many delicatessens sell specialty grocery items such as pickles, olives, and baked goods.

off-licence
off-licence
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈɔflˈaɪsəns/
(obchod s alkoholem)

(obchod s alkoholem)

prodejna s alkoholem

a shop selling alcoholic drinks to be taken away and consumed elsewhere

chemist's
chemist's
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/kˈɛmɪsts/
(apotéka)

(apotéka)

lékárna

a place where one can buy medicines, cosmetic products, and toiletries

Coca-Cola
Coca-Cola
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˌkoʊkəˈkoʊlə/
(kolu)

(kolu)

Coca-Cola

the brand of a sweet and brown drink that has bubbles in it

What is "Coca-Cola"?

Coca-Cola is a carbonated soft drink that is produced and sold by the Coca-Cola Company. It is one of the most widely recognized and popular soft drinks in the world, with a unique and distinctive taste that is both sweet and slightly acidic. Coca-Cola is made from carbonated water, sugar or high fructose corn syrup, caramel color, phosphoric acid, caffeine, and natural flavorings, which are blended together to create the signature Coca-Cola taste. The exact recipe for Coca-Cola is closely guarded as a trade secret, known only to a handful of people. Coca-Cola is typically sold in cans or bottles and can be found in almost every country around the world. It is often associated with fast food, sports events, and other casual dining experiences and is also used as a mixer for alcoholic drinks such as rum and whiskey. While Coca-Cola is a beloved beverage, its high sugar content has been criticized by health experts, who have linked it to obesity, diabetes, and other health conditions when consumed in excess.

Gratulujeme! !

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