1-
book
2-
film
3-
to act
4-
stall
5-
documentary
6-
dressing room
7-
starring
8-
role
9-
blockbuster
10-
program
11-
playwright
12-
autobiography
13-
plot
14-
critic
15-
rehearsal
16-
musical
17-
trailer
18-
animation
19-
whodunit
20-
performance
21-
storyline
22-
director
23-
script
24-
matinee
25-
sequel
26-
interval
27-
hardback
28-
full house
29-
chapter
30-
backstage
31-
novelist
32-
screen
33-
fairy tale
34-
thriller
35-
paperback
36-
stunt
37-
dummy
38-
deserted
39-
to clutch
40-
nerve
41-
gossip
42-
to alert
43-
limelight
44-
to wear off
45-
courage
book
book
Podstatné jméno
b
b
oo
ʊ
k
k
(publikace)

(publikace)

kniha

a set of printed pages that are held together in a cover so that we can turn them and read them

example
Příklad
Click on words
I always carry a book in my bag so I can read during my commute or whenever I have free time.
I love reading books; they transport me to different worlds and ignite my imagination.

Gramatické Informace:

film
film
Podstatné jméno
f
f
i
ɪ
l
l
m
m
(pohádka)

(pohádka)

film

a story that we can watch on a screen, like a TV or in a theater, with moving pictures and sound

to act
to act
sloveso
a
æ
c
k
t
t
(účinkovat)

(účinkovat)

hrát

to play or perform a role in a play, movie, etc.

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
stall
Podstatné jméno
s
s
t
t
a
ɑ:
ll
l
(hlediště)

(hlediště)

přízemí

the seats that are located near the stage in a theater

documentary
documentary
Podstatné jméno
d
d
o
ɑ:
c
k
u
j
ə
m
m
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
a
ə
r
r
y
i
(dokument)

(dokument)

dokumentární film

a movie or TV program based on true stories giving facts about a particular person or event

What is a "documentary"?

A documentary is a genre of film or television that provides a factual and detailed account of real-life events, people, or issues. It aims to inform and educate the audience by presenting actual footage, interviews, and research on a particular subject. Documentaries often explore a wide range of topics, such as historical events, social issues, or scientific discoveries, and strive to present information in a clear and unbiased manner. The goal of a documentary is to offer insight and a deeper understanding of its subject through thorough investigation and presentation of real-world facts.

dressing room
dressing room
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/dɹˈɛsɪŋ ɹˈuːm/
(převlékací kabina)

(převlékací kabina)

kabina

a room in a clothing store where people can try on items of clothing before buying them

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
starring
Přídavné jméno
s
s
t
t
a
ɑ
rr
r
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(s hlavní rolí)

(s hlavní rolí)

v hlavní roli

featuring a prominent or leading role, especially in a film, play, or production

role
Podstatné jméno
r
r
o
l
l
e
(úloha)

(úloha)

role

the part or character that an actor plays in a movie or play

What is a "role"?

A role is a specific character or part that an actor plays in a film, television show, play, or other performance. It includes the character's lines, actions, and relationships within the story. The role defines what the actor does and how they interact with other characters, contributing to the overall narrative and performance.

blockbuster
Podstatné jméno
b
b
l
l
o
ɑ
ck
k
b
b
u
ə
s
s
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(úspěšný film)

(úspěšný film)

trhák

a thing that achieves great widespread popularity or financial success, particularly a movie, book, or other product

What is a "blockbuster"?

A blockbuster is a product, such as a movie, book, or game, that achieves great success and widespread popularity. It often generates significant revenue due to its broad appeal and high demand. Blockbusters are typically well-promoted and attract a large audience, making a substantial impact in their industry and often becoming a major cultural phenomenon.

program
Podstatné jméno
p
p
r
r
o
g
g
r
r
a
æ
m
m
(repríza)

(repríza)

program

a performance, typically in the context of theater, music, or other artistic events

playwright
playwright
Podstatné jméno
p
p
l
l
a
e
y
ɪ
w
r
r
i
gh
t
t
(autor hry)

(autor hry)

dramaturg

someone who writes plays for the TV, radio, or theater

Who is a "playwright"?

A playwright is a person who writes scripts for theater, television, or radio. They create the dialogue, characters, and storylines for plays or shows, crafting the script to be performed by actors. The playwright's role involves developing the plot, shaping the characters, and writing the dialogue that brings the story to life on stage or screen. They work closely with directors and producers to ensure their vision is effectively realized in the final production.

autobiography
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˌɔtəbaɪˈɑɡɹəfi/
(životopis)

(životopis)

autobiografie

the story of the life of a person, written by the same person

What is an "autobiography"?

An autobiography is a book or account in which a person writes about their own life experiences and personal history. It provides details about the individual's background, achievements, and significant events from their own perspective. Autobiographies often include reflections on key moments, personal growth, and the impact of various experiences on the author's life. The purpose of an autobiography is to share one's own story with readers, offering insights into their life and character.

plot
Podstatné jméno
p
p
l
l
o
ɑ
t
t
(zápletka)

(zápletka)

děj

the events that are crucial to the formation and continuity of a story in a movie, play, novel, etc.

What is a "plot"?

A plot is the sequence of events and actions that make up the main storyline of a book, film, play, or other narrative work. It outlines the key events and conflicts that drive the story forward and includes the development of characters and their interactions. The plot typically involves an introduction, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution, which together create a coherent and engaging narrative.

critic
critic
Podstatné jméno
c
k
r
r
i
ɪ
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
(recenzent)

(recenzent)

kritik

someone who evaluates and provides opinions or judgments about various forms of art, literature, performances, or other creative works

rehearsal
Podstatné jméno
r
r
e
i
h
h
ea
ɜ
r
r
s
s
a
ə
l
l
(příprava)

(příprava)

zkouška

a session of practice in which performers prepare themselves for a public performance of a concert, play, etc.

What is a "rehearsal"?

A rehearsal is a practice session where performers, such as musicians, actors, or dancers, work through their material in preparation for a public performance or production. During a rehearsal, the participants go over their roles, refine their timing, and address any issues with their performance. Rehearsals are essential for ensuring that all elements of the performance come together smoothly and that everyone is well-prepared for the actual event.

musical
musical
Podstatné jméno
m
m
u
ju:
s
z
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(hudební divadlo)

(hudební divadlo)

muzikál

any theatrical performance that combines singing, dancing, and acting to tell a story

What is a "musical"?

A musical is a genre of film or theater that features a story told through songs and dance performances. The characters express their emotions and advance the plot through musical numbers, which are often integrated into the narrative. Musicals typically include a combination of dialogue, music, and choreography, with the aim of entertaining the audience through engaging and lively performances. The goal is to create a captivating experience that combines storytelling with the energy and artistry of musical and dance performances.

trailer
Podstatné jméno
t
t
r
r
ai
l
l
e
ɜ
r
r
(trailer)

(trailer)

upoutávka

a selection from different parts of a movie, TV series, games, etc. shown before they become available to the public

What is a "trailer"?

A trailer is a short promotional video used to advertise and generate interest in an upcoming film, television show, or other media content. It typically features key scenes, highlights the main plot or themes, and includes captivating visuals or sound bites to attract viewers. Trailers are designed to provide a preview of the content, giving potential audiences a glimpse of what to expect and encouraging them to watch or engage with the full release. They are commonly distributed through theaters, television, and online platforms.

animation
animation
Podstatné jméno
a
æ
n
n
i
ə
m
m
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(animovaný film)

(animovaný film)

animace

a movie in which animated characters move

What is an "animation"?

Animation is a genre of movie where characters and scenes are created using drawings, computer graphics, or other visual techniques rather than being filmed with real actors. These films bring characters and stories to life through vibrant and imaginative visuals, often including fantastic worlds and unique creatures. Animation can encompass a wide range of styles and themes, from whimsical and family-friendly adventures to more mature and complex narratives. The medium allows for creative storytelling and visual effects that are not possible in movies with real actors.

whodunit
whodunit
Podstatné jméno
wh
h
o
u
d
d
u
ə
n
n
i
ɪ
t
t
(mystérium)

(mystérium)

detektivka

a story, play, movie, etc. about a mystery or murder that the audience cannot solve until the end

What is a "whodunit"?

A whodunit is a type of mystery story, whether in a book, film, or play, that revolves around solving a crime or uncovering the identity of the perpetrator. The term is derived from "who done it," and the plot typically centers on investigating a murder or other crime, with the audience trying to piece together clues to determine who the culprit is. Whodunits often feature a detective or investigator who works to solve the mystery and reveal the criminal before the story ends.

performance
performance
Podstatné jméno
p
p
e
ə
r
r
f
f
o
ɔ:
r
r
m
m
a
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(výkon)

(výkon)

představení

the act of presenting something such as a play, piece of music, etc. for entertainment

storyline
Podstatné jméno
s
s
t
t
o
ɔ
r
r
y
i
l
l
i
n
n
e
(příběh)

(příběh)

dějová linie

the plot of a movie, play, novel, etc.

What is a "storyline"?

A storyline is the sequence of events and actions that form the main plot of a story. It outlines how the narrative progresses, including the key incidents, conflicts, and resolutions that drive the story forward. The storyline provides the structure for the narrative, guiding the development of the plot and maintaining the audience's interest by revealing what happens next.

director
director
Podstatné jméno
d
d
i
ɪ
r
r
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
o
ə
r
r
(direktor)

(direktor)

režisér

a person in charge of a movie or play who gives instructions to the actors and staff

Who is a "director"?

A director is responsible for overseeing and guiding the overall artistic and creative aspects of a production, whether it be in theater, film, television, or other media. They interpret the script or screenplay, make decisions about casting, and direct actors' performances to bring the story to life. The director also collaborates with other key team members, such as designers and producers, to ensure that all elements of the production work together effectively and align with the artistic vision.

script
script
Podstatné jméno
s
s
c
k
r
r
i
ɪ
p
p
t
t
(script)

(script)

scénář

a written text that a movie, show, or play is based on

What is a "script"?

A script is a written document that outlines the dialogue, actions, and instructions for a film, television show, play, or other performance. It includes detailed descriptions of scenes, characters, and settings, as well as the interactions and movements of the characters. The script serves as the blueprint for the production, guiding actors, directors, and other crew members in bringing the story to life.

matinee
Podstatné jméno
m
m
a
æ
t
t
i
ɪ
n
n
ee
(odpolední představení)

(odpolední představení)

matiné

a musical or dramatic performance that takes place in daytime, especially in the afternoon

sequel
sequel
Podstatné jméno
s
s
e
i
q
k
u
w
e
ə
l
l
(následník)

(následník)

pokračování

a book, movie, play, etc. that continues and extends the story of an earlier one

What is a "sequel"?

A sequel is a work of fiction, such as a film, book, or TV show, that continues the story from an earlier work. It starts where the previous story ended, following the same characters and exploring new events or developments. Sequels aim to build on the original narrative, often expanding the plot, deepening character relationships, and providing new challenges or adventures.

interval
Podstatné jméno
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
v
v
a
ə
l
l
(interval)

(interval)

přestávka

a short break between different parts of a theatrical or musical performance

What is an "interval"?

An interval is a short break during a theatrical or musical performance, providing the audience and performers a chance to rest. It typically occurs between different acts or sections of the show, allowing time for people to stretch, socialize, or get refreshments. This pause helps to refresh the audience and can also give performers a moment to prepare for the next part of the performance.

Gramatické Informace:

hardback
hardback
Podstatné jméno
h
h
a
ɑ
r
r
d
d
b
b
a
æ
ck
k
(hardcover)

(hardcover)

pevná vazba

a book with a cover made from hard material such as cardboard, leather, etc.

full house
full house
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/fˈʊl hˈaʊs/
(zaplněný dům)

(zaplněný dům)

plný dům

a situation where all seats, spaces, or accommodations are completely occupied, with no availability left

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
chapter
Podstatné jméno
ch
ʧ
a
æ
p
p
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(oddíl)

(oddíl)

kapitola

one of the main sections of a book, with a particular number and title

backstage
Podstatné jméno
b
b
a
æ
ck
k
s
s
t
t
a
g
ʤ
e
N/A

N/A

the part of the theater where performers, crew, and staff work away from the audience's sight

What is "backstage"?

Backstage refers to the areas of a theater that are not visible to the audience. This includes spaces like dressing rooms, props storage, and the stage area behind the scenes where actors and crew prepare for performances. Backstage is where actors get ready, costume changes occur, and technical staff manage equipment and scenery. It is a crucial part of the production process, allowing the show to run smoothly and behind the scenes work to be coordinated.

novelist
novelist
Podstatné jméno
n
n
o
ɑ
v
v
e
ə
l
l
i
ə
s
s
t
t
(spisovatel)

(spisovatel)

novelista

a writer who explores characters, events, and themes in depth through long narrative stories, particularly novels

Who is a "novelist"?

A novelist is a writer who creates long works of fiction, typically in the form of novels, which are extended narratives that explore characters, plots, and themes in depth. A novelist crafts stories that can range from realistic portrayals of life to imaginative tales, using their skills in storytelling, character development, and plot construction to engage readers.

screen
screen
Podstatné jméno
s
s
c
k
r
r
ee
i:
n
n
(screen)

(screen)

plátno

the large, white surface on which movies or pictures are projected

fairy tale
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈfɛri teɪl/
(pohádky)

(pohádky)

pohádka

a type of folktale that typically features mythical creatures, magical events, and enchanted settings, often with a moral lesson or a happy ending

What is a "fairytale"?

A fairytale is a type of folktale that features magical elements and fantastical creatures, such as fairies, witches, and talking animals. These stories often involve adventures, quests, and conflicts between good and evil. Fairytales usually have a clear moral or lesson and are set in imaginary worlds or enchanted settings. They are designed to entertain and enchant readers or listeners, often with a happy ending where good triumphs over evil.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
thriller
thriller
Podstatné jméno
th
θ
r
r
i
ɪ
ll
l
e
ɜ
r
r
(napínavý román)

(napínavý román)

thriller

a movie, novel, etc. with an exciting plot that deals with crime

What is a "thriller"?

A thriller is a genre of film, television, or literature designed to create suspense, excitement, and tension. It often involves high-stakes situations, such as crime, danger, or mystery, and focuses on keeping the audience on the edge of their seat. The stories typically include unexpected twists, intense action, and dramatic developments that heighten the sense of urgency and anticipation. The goal of a thriller is to engage viewers or readers with a gripping narrative that keeps them guessing and emotionally involved.

paperback
paperback
Podstatné jméno
p
p
a
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
b
b
a
æ
ck
k
(papírová vazba)

(papírová vazba)

brožovaná kniha

a book with a cover that is made of thick paper

What is a "paperback"?

A paperback is a type of book that has a flexible, paper cover and is typically bound using a soft, adhesive binding. It is usually more affordable and lighter than hardcover books, making it convenient for carrying and reading on the go. Paperbacks are often used for a wide range of genres and are produced in various sizes and formats. They are popular for their cost-effectiveness and portability, though they may be less durable compared to hardcover editions.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
stunt
Podstatné jméno
s
s
t
t
u
ə
n
n
t
t
(akrobatický kousek)

(akrobatický kousek)

kaskadérský kousek

a dangerous and difficult action that shows great skill and is done to entertain people, typically as part of a movie

What is a "stunt"?

A stunt is a dramatic or dangerous action performed by an actor or a stunt double in film, television, or theater to enhance a scene. Stunts often involve physical feats such as jumping, fighting, or car chases, and are designed to create excitement, tension, or visual interest. They require careful planning, coordination, and safety measures to protect the performers and achieve the desired effect on screen or stage.

Gramatické Informace:

dummy
dummy
Podstatné jméno
d
d
u
ə
mm
m
y
i
(figurína)

(figurína)

manekýn

a model of a human figure used for display or practice

What is a "dummy"?

A dummy is a three-dimensional model used to display clothing designs. Dummies are usually made to mimic the human body, with movable joints that allow for different poses to showcase the garments. They can be made from a variety of materials, including wood, plastic, and foam, and come in different sizes to represent different body types. Dummies are a valuable tool for clothes designers and dressmakers to visualize how a garment will look on a person and to make necessary alterations before cutting and sewing the fabric. They can also be used in stores and showrooms to display clothing for customers to try on or view.

deserted
deserted
Přídavné jméno
d
d
e
ɪ
s
z
e
ɜ
r
r
t
t
e
ɪ
d
d
(opustěný)

(opustěný)

opuštěný

(of a person or thing) having been left alone or abandoned by others

to clutch
to clutch
sloveso
c
k
l
l
u
ə
t
ch
ʧ
(chytit)

(chytit)

zachytit

to seize or grab suddenly and firmly

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
nerve
Podstatné jméno
n
n
e
ɜ
r
r
v
v
e
(odvaha)

(odvaha)

kuráž

the ability to face difficult or challenging situations with determination and resolve

gossip
gossip
Podstatné jméno
g
g
o
ɑ
ss
s
i
ə
p
p
(drbání)

(drbání)

drb

informal or idle talk about others, especially their personal lives, typically involving details that may not be confirmed or verified

to alert
to alert
sloveso
a
ə
l
l
e
ɜ
r
r
t
t
(varovat)

(varovat)

upozornit

to warn someone of a possible danger, problem, or situation that requires their attention

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
limelight
Podstatné jméno
l
l
i
m
m
e
l
l
i
gh
t
t
(osvětlování)

(osvětlování)

světlo

a bright, focused light produced by a lamp, formerly used in theaters and other performance venues for stage lighting

to wear off
to wear off
sloveso
uk flag
/wˈɛɹ ˈɔf/
(opadat)

(opadat)

ubývat

to gradually fade in color or quality over time due to constant use or other factors

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
Frázový Stav
inseparable
sloveso fráze
wear
částice fráze
off
courage
courage
Podstatné jméno
c
k
ou
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
g
ʤ
e
(statečnost)

(statečnost)

odvaha

the quality to face danger or hardship without giving in to fear

cowardice

Gratulujeme! !

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