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Lekce 3 – Lekce 3

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1-
hotel room
2-
amenities
3-
towel
4-
iron
5-
hair dryer
6-
to make up
7-
room
8-
to turn down
9-
bed
10-
to pick up
11-
laundry
12-
to bring up
13-
newspaper
14-
to take away
15-
dish
16-
room service
hotel room
hotel room
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/hoʊtˈɛl ɹˈuːm/
(pokoj v hotelu)

(pokoj v hotelu)

hotelový pokoj

a room that we pay to occupy in a hotel

example
Příklad
Click on words
They checked into their hotel room after a long flight.
The hotel room had a beautiful view of the city skyline.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
amenities
Podstatné jméno
a
ə
m
m
e
ɛ
n
n
i
ə
t
t
ie
i
s
z
(pohodlí)

(pohodlí)

vymoženosti

features, services, or other things that provide convenience, comfort, and enjoyment

towel
towel
Podstatné jméno
t
t
o
a
w
ʊ
e
ə
l
l
(utěrka)

(utěrka)

ručník

a piece of cloth or paper that you use for drying your body or things such as dishes

Gramatické Informace:

iron
iron
Podstatné jméno
i
aɪə
r
r
o
n
n
(žehlení)

(žehlení)

žehlička

a piece of equipment with a heated flat metal base, used to smooth clothes

What is an "iron"?

An iron is an electric or traditional household appliance that is used to remove wrinkles from fabric and clothes by pressing it flat with a hot metal plate. The metal plate, which is also called a soleplate, heats up when the iron is plugged in and is typically made of ceramic, stainless steel, or Teflon-coated aluminum. Ironing is typically done on an ironing board, and the heat from the iron causes the fibers in the fabric to relax and become smoother, allowing the wrinkles to be pressed out. Many modern irons also come with various features, such as steam settings and temperature controls, which can be adjusted to better suit different types of fabrics.

Gramatické Informace:

hair dryer
hair dryer
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈhɛr ˌdraɪɚ/
(sušička vlasů)

(sušička vlasů)

fén

a device that you use to blow warm air over our hair to dry it

What is a "hair dryer"?

A "hair dryer" is an electric device used in personal care that blows hot or cool air to dry and style hair. It typically consists of a handle and a nozzle through which the air is directed. Hair dryers are designed to speed up the drying process and can be adjusted for different heat and airflow settings. They are commonly used after washing hair to dry it quickly or to create various hairstyles by directing the airflow and heat. Hair dryers are a convenient tool for achieving desired hair texture and volume while also providing the ability to style and shape hair according to individual preferences.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
to make up
to make up
sloveso
uk flag
/mˌeɪk ˈʌp/
(připravit)

(připravit)

ustlat

to arrange, organize, or prepare a bed or room

Gramatické Informace:

Frázový Stav
separable
sloveso fráze
make
částice fráze
up
room
room
Podstatné jméno
r
r
oo
u:
m
m
(pokoj)

(pokoj)

místnost

a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

to turn down
to turn down
sloveso
uk flag
/ˈtɝn ˈdaʊn/
(snížit)

(snížit)

ztišit

to turn a switch on a device so that it makes less sound, heat, etc.

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
Frázový Stav
separable
sloveso fráze
turn
částice fráze
down
bed
bed
Podstatné jméno
b
b
e
ɛ
d
d
(lůžko)

(lůžko)

postel

furniture we use to sleep on that normally has a frame and mattress

Gramatické Informace:

to pick up
to pick up
sloveso
uk flag
/ˈpɪk ˈʌp/
(pozvednout)

(pozvednout)

zvednout

to take and lift something or someone up

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
Frázový Stav
separable
sloveso fráze
pick
částice fráze
up
laundry
laundry
Podstatné jméno
l
l
au
ɑ:
n
n
d
d
r
r
y
i
(prádlo)

(prádlo)

praní

clothes, sheets, etc. that have just been washed or need washing

What is "laundry"?

Laundry refers to the clothes or linens that are intended to be washed or that have been washed. It can include a variety of items such as shirts, pants, dresses, towels, bed sheets, and more. Laundry is typically sorted by color, fabric type, and washing instructions before being placed in a washing machine or taken to a laundry service. Once cleaned, the laundry may be hung to dry, put in a dryer, or ironed before being folded and put away. Properly laundered clothes can feel fresh, clean, and comfortable, making them a vital part of daily life.

to bring up
to bring up
sloveso
uk flag
/ˈbrɪŋ ˈʌp/
(zvednout)

(zvednout)

přinést nahoru

to lift or move something to a higher position

lower

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
Frázový Stav
separable
sloveso fráze
bring
částice fráze
up
newspaper
newspaper
Podstatné jméno
n
n
e
u:
w
s
z
p
p
a
p
p
e
ə
r
r
(tisk)

(tisk)

noviny

a set of large folded sheets of paper with lots of stories, pictures, and information printed on them about things like sport, politic, etc., usually issued daily or weekly

What is a "newspaper"?

A newspaper is a printed or digital publication that provides news, articles, advertisements, and other information to the public. Newspapers cover a wide range of topics, including local, national, and international news, politics, business, sports, entertainment, and lifestyle. They are typically published daily or weekly, and are one of the traditional sources of information for people seeking to stay informed. Newspapers often include sections like editorials, opinion pieces, and feature stories, and may be available in print form or as online editions for wider accessibility.

to take away
to take away
sloveso
uk flag
/tˈeɪk ɐwˈeɪ/
(odebrat)

(odebrat)

sebrat

to take something from someone so that they no longer have it

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
Frázový Stav
separable
sloveso fráze
take
částice fráze
away
dish
dish
Podstatné jméno
d
d
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ
(talíř)

(talíř)

mísu

a flat, shallow container for cooking food in or serving it from

What is a "dish"?

A dish is a shallow, flat container typically used for serving or cooking food. Dishes come in various shapes, sizes, and materials, including ceramic, glass, metal, or plastic. They can be used for a wide range of purposes, from serving individual portions of food to baking or roasting dishes in the oven. Dishes may have decorative patterns or designs to enhance their appearance, and they are essential items in any kitchen or dining setting for preparing, serving, and presenting food.

room service
room service
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ɹˈuːm sˈɜːvɪs/
(služba na pokoj)

(služba na pokoj)

pokojová služba

a hotel service where guests can order food, drinks, or other amenities to be delivered to their room, typically from a menu provided by the hotel

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno

Gratulujeme! !

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