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Kniha Top Notch 2B /

Lekce 9 – Lekce 3

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1-
group
2-
to post
3-
message
4-
to attach
5-
file
6-
to upload
7-
to share
8-
link
9-
to download
10-
to send
11-
to look up
12-
information
13-
to stream
14-
video
15-
to check
16-
email
17-
the Internet
18-
activity
19-
to visit
20-
website
21-
to surf
22-
to join
23-
online
24-
application program
25-
instant messaging
group
group
Podstatné jméno
g
g
r
r
ou
u:
p
p
(sbor)

(sbor)

skupina

a number of things or people that have some sort of connection or are at a place together

example
Příklad
Click on words
A group of children were playing in the park.
A group of volunteers came together to clean the local park.

Gramatické Informace:

to post
to post
sloveso
p
p
o
s
s
t
t
(nahrát)

(nahrát)

zveřejnit

to publish an image, video, text, or other form of content on to the Internet, particularly on social media

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
message
message
Podstatné jméno
m
m
e
ɛ
ss
s
a
ɪ
g
ʤ
e
(sdělení)

(sdělení)

zpráva

a written or spoken piece of information or communication sent to or left for another person

to attach
to attach
sloveso
a
ə
tt
t
a
æ
ch
ʧ
(přiložit)

(přiložit)

připojit

to send a file with an email

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
file
file
Podstatné jméno
f
f
i
l
l
e
(dokument)

(dokument)

soubor

a collection of data stored together in a computer, under a particular name

Gramatické Informace:

to upload
to upload
sloveso
u
ʌ
p
p
l
l
oa
d
d
(uploadovat)

(uploadovat)

nahrát

to send an electronic file such as a document, image, etc. from one digital device to another one, often by using the Internet

download

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to share
sloveso
sh
ʃ
a
ɛ
r
r
e
(podělit se)

(podělit se)

sdílet

to use social media applications or websites to post or repost a message, image, etc.

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
link
Podstatné jméno
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
k
k
(link)

(link)

odkaz

(computing) a word or picture in a website or an electronic document that will take the user to another page or document if they click on it

to download
to download
sloveso
d
d
o
a
w
ʊ
n
n
l
l
oa
d
d
(nahrát)

(nahrát)

stáhnout

to add data to a computer from the Internet or another computer

upload

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to send
to send
sloveso
s
s
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
(poslat)

(poslat)

odeslat

to make a text, email, file, etc. be delivered in a digital or electronic way

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to look up
to look up
sloveso
uk flag
/lʊk ˈʌp/
(naleznout)

(naleznout)

vyhledat

to try to find information in a dictionary, computer, etc.

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
Frázový Stav
separable
sloveso fráze
look
částice fráze
up
information
information
Podstatné jméno
i
ɪ
n
n
f
f
o
ə
r
r
m
m
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(údaje)

(údaje)

informace

facts or knowledge related to a thing or person

to stream
to stream
sloveso
s
s
t
t
r
r
ea
i
m
m
(přenášet)

(přenášet)

streamovat

to play audio or video material from the Internet without needing to download the whole file on one's device

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
video
video
Podstatné jméno
v
v
i
ɪ
d
d
eo
ioʊ
(videonahrávka)

(videonahrávka)

video

a recording of sounds and images that are moving

to check
to check
sloveso
ch
ʧ
e
ɛ
ck
k
(ověřit)

(ověřit)

zkontrolovat

to carefully examine something to find problems, mistakes, or make sure that it is satisfactory

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
email
email
Podstatné jméno
e
i:
m
m
ai
l
l
(elektronická pošta)

(elektronická pošta)

e-mail

a digital message that is sent from one person to another person or group of people using a system called email

What is an "email"?

An email is a digital message sent over the Internet from one person or organization to another. It can include text, attachments like images or documents, and links to websites. Emails are sent through email systems, which use addresses to identify the sender and recipient. The message is delivered to the recipient’s inbox, where it can be read and responded to. Emails are commonly used for personal, business, and official communication because they are fast, convenient, and can be accessed from various devices like computers and smartphones.

Gramatické Informace:

the Internet
the Internet
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈɪntɚˌnɛt/
(síť (globální síť počítačů))

(síť (globální síť počítačů))

internet

‌a global computer network that allows users around the world to communicate with each other and exchange information

What is the "Internet"?

The Internet is a global network that connects millions of computers and devices, allowing them to communicate with each other and share information. It enables users to access websites, send emails, watch videos, play games, and use various online services. The Internet relies on a system of servers, routers, and protocols to ensure that data travels efficiently between devices across the world. It has become an essential tool for communication, education, business, and entertainment, shaping modern life in countless ways.

activity
Podstatné jméno
a
æ
c
k
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
(činnosti)

(činnosti)

aktivity

something that a person spends time doing, particularly to accomplish a certain purpose

inactivity
to visit
to visit
sloveso
v
v
i
ɪ
s
z
i
ɪ
t
t
(prohlížet)

(prohlížet)

navštívit

to access and browse a website

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
website
website
Podstatné jméno
w
w
e
ɛ
b
b
s
s
i
t
t
e
(internetová stránka)

(internetová stránka)

webová stránka

a group of related data on the Internet with the same domain name published by a specific individual, organization, etc.

to surf
to surf
sloveso
s
s
u
ɜ
r
r
f
f
(prohlížet)

(prohlížet)

surfovat

to explore content or information on the internet or in other media without a specific goal

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to join
to join
sloveso
j
ʤ
oi
ɔɪ
n
n
(členit se)

(členit se)

připojit se

to become a member of a group, club, organization, etc.

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
online
online
Přídavné jméno
o
ɑ:
n
n
l
l
i
n
n
e
(připojený k internetu)

(připojený k internetu)

online

connected to or via the Internet

application program
application program
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃən ˈproʊɡræm/
(aplikace programu)

(aplikace programu)

aplikace

a piece of software programed to perform a specific task

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
instant messaging
instant messaging
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈɪnstənt mˈɛsɪdʒɪŋ/
(instantní zprávy)

(instantní zprávy)

okamžité zprávy

a form of online communication which enables the users to communicate very quickly in real-time

What is "instant messaging"?

Instant messaging (IM) is a type of communication that allows people to send and receive real-time text messages over the Internet. Unlike email, which may have delays in response, instant messaging enables immediate conversations between users. IM is commonly used on smartphones, computers, and other devices, often through apps or software like WhatsApp, Facebook Messenger, or Skype. Some instant messaging platforms also allow for voice or video calls, file sharing, and group chats, making it a versatile tool for both personal and professional communication.

Gramatické Informace:

Gratulujeme! !

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