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Kniha Top Notch Fundamentals A /

Lekce 5 – Lekce 2

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to talk
2-
time
3-
event
4-
party
5-
to play
6-
game
7-
dinner
8-
movie
9-
concert
10-
exhibition
11-
opera
12-
ballet
13-
football game
14-
volleyball game
15-
baseball game
16-
speech
17-
day
18-
week
19-
weekday
20-
weekend
21-
Monday
22-
Tuesday
23-
Wednesday
24-
Thursday
25-
Friday
26-
Saturday
27-
Sunday
to talk
To talk
[ sloveso ]
t
t
a
ɔ:
l
k
k
(projednat)

(projednat)

diskutovat

to discuss a particular thing with someone, especially something that is important or serious

example
Příklad
Click on words
He talked to his doctor about his chronic pain.
The company and the union are scheduled to talk about the new contract.

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
time
Time
[ Podstatné jméno ]
t
t
i
m
m
e
(době)

(době)

čas

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

Event
[ Podstatné jméno ]
e
ɪ
v
v
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
(akce)

(akce)

událost

anything that takes place, particularly something important

party
Party
[ Podstatné jméno ]
p
p
a
ɑ:
r
r
t
t
y
i
(oslava)

(oslava)

strana

an event where people get together and enjoy themselves by talking, dancing, eating, drinking, etc.

to play
To play
[ sloveso ]
p
p
l
l
a
e
y
ɪ
(užívat si)

(užívat si)

hrát si

to enjoy yourself and do things for fun, like children

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
game
Game
[ Podstatné jméno ]
g
g
a
m
m
e
(hříčka)

(hříčka)

hra

a playful activity in which we use our imagination, play with toys, etc.

dinner
Dinner
[ Podstatné jméno ]
d
d
i
ɪ
nn
n
e
ə
r
r
(dinner)

(dinner)

večeře

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

What is "dinner"?

Dinner typically refers to the main meal of the day, traditionally eaten in the evening or late afternoon. The exact timing of dinner can vary depending on cultural norms and personal schedules. It often consists of a substantial spread of dishes, including a protein source, such as meat, fish, or tofu, starches, like rice, potatoes, or pasta, vegetables, and sometimes soup or salad. Dessert may follow the main course, featuring sweets like cakes, pies, or fruit. Dinner provides an opportunity for individuals and families to come together, share a meal, and unwind after a busy day.

movie
Movie
[ Podstatné jméno ]
m
m
o
u:
v
v
ie
i
(kino)

(kino)

film

a story told through a series of moving pictures with sound, usually watched via television or in a cinema

concert
Concert
[ Podstatné jméno ]
c
k
o
ɑ:
n
n
c
s
e
ə
r
r
t
t
(hudební vystoupení)

(hudební vystoupení)

koncert

a public performance by musicians or singers

What is a "concert"?

A concert is a live performance of music, typically held in a venue such as a theater, auditorium, or outdoor space. During a concert, musicians or bands perform a set of songs or pieces in front of an audience. Concerts can range from small, intimate gatherings to large-scale events featuring well-known artists. The experience often includes not only the performance of music but also visual and atmospheric elements that enhance the overall enjoyment of the event.

exhibition
Exhibition
[ Podstatné jméno ]
e
ɛ
x
ks
h
i
ə
b
b
i
ɪ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(expozice)

(expozice)

výstava

a public event at which paintings, photographs, or other things are shown

What is an "exhibition"?

An exhibition is a public display of artworks, artifacts, or other items, typically held in museums or galleries. It allows people to see and appreciate various objects, often focused on a specific theme, artist, or period. Exhibitions can be temporary or permanent and are designed to educate, inspire, and interest the audience by presenting information and visual experiences in a structured way.

opera
Opera
[ Podstatné jméno ]
o
ɑ:
p
p
e
r
r
a
ə
(hudební hra)

(hudební hra)

opera

a musical play sung and performed by singers

What is an "opera"?

An opera is a theatrical work that combines music, singing, and drama to tell a story. It features a full score, including orchestral accompaniment and vocal parts, and is performed by singers and musicians on stage. The music in an opera includes various forms such as arias, duets, and choruses, and the performance typically includes elaborate sets, costumes, and staging. Operas can range from tragic to comedic themes and are often divided into acts and scenes. This art form integrates dramatic expression with musical composition, creating a rich and immersive experience.

ballet
Ballet
[ Podstatné jméno ]
b
b
a
æ
ll
l
e
t
(baletní představení)

(baletní představení)

balet

a form of performing art that narrates a story using complex dance movements set to music but no words

What is "ballet"?

Ballet is a classical dance form known for its grace, precision, and disciplined technique. It originated during the Italian Renaissance and later developed in France and Russia, becoming a highly respected art form. Ballet is characterized by its use of formalized steps, fluid movements, and elegant poses, often performed to orchestral music. Dancers typically wear specialized footwear called pointe shoes, allowing them to dance on the tips of their toes. Ballet is performed in both solo and group settings, often telling stories through expressive choreography, and remains a key part of the performing arts.

football game
Football game
[ Podstatné jméno ]
uk flag
/fˈʊtbɔːl ɡˈeɪm/
(fotbalová hra)

(fotbalová hra)

fotbalový zápas

a contest between two teams competing against each other using a ball, typically kicked or carried, depending on the specific type of football being played

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
volleyball game
Volleyball game
[ Podstatné jméno ]
uk flag
/vˈɑːlɪbˌɔːl ɡˈeɪm/
(volejbalová hra)

(volejbalová hra)

volejbalový zápas

a game played by two teams of six players each, with the goal of hitting a ball over a high net and landing it on the opposing team's side of the court without them being able to return it

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
baseball game
Baseball game
[ Podstatné jméno ]
uk flag
/bˈeɪsbɔːl ɡˈeɪm/
(zápas v baseballu)

(zápas v baseballu)

baseballový zápas

a game where two teams play on a field with four bases in a square shape and one team pitches the ball to the other team who tries to hit it with a bat and score runs by running around the bases

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
speech
Speech
[ Podstatné jméno ]
s
s
p
p
ee
i:
ch
ʧ
(řeč)

(řeč)

projev

a formal talk about a particular topic given to an audience

day
Day
[ Podstatné jméno ]
d
d
a
e
y
ɪ
(doba)

(doba)

den

a period of time that is made up of twenty-four hours

week
Week
[ Podstatné jméno ]
w
w
ee
i:
k
k
(weeks)

(weeks)

týden

a period of time that is made up of seven days in a calendar

weekday
Weekday
[ Podstatné jméno ]
w
w
ee
i:
k
k
d
d
a
e
y
ɪ
(běžný den)

(běžný den)

pracovní den

any day of the week other than Saturday and Sunday

weekend
Weekend
[ Podstatné jméno ]
w
w
ee
i:
k
k
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
(víkendové dny)

(víkendové dny)

víkend

the days of the week, usually Saturday and Sunday, when people do not have to go to work or school

Monday
Monday
[ Podstatné jméno ]
uk flag
/ˈmʌnˌdeɪ/
(pondělí (den po neděli))

(pondělí (den po neděli))

pondělí

‌the day that comes after Sunday

Gramatické Informace:

Vlastní Jméno
Tuesday
Tuesday
[ Podstatné jméno ]
uk flag
/ˈtuːzˌdeɪ/
(týdenní den po pondělí)

(týdenní den po pondělí)

úterý

‌the day that comes after Monday

Gramatické Informace:

Vlastní Jméno
Wednesday
Wednesday
[ Podstatné jméno ]
uk flag
/ˈwɛnzˌdeɪ/
(středeční den)

(středeční den)

středa

‌the day that comes after Tuesday

Gramatické Informace:

Vlastní Jméno
Thursday
Thursday
[ Podstatné jméno ]
uk flag
/ˈθɝzˌdeɪ/
(den po střede)

(den po střede)

čtvrtek

‌the day that comes after Wednesday

Gramatické Informace:

Vlastní Jméno
Friday
Friday
[ Podstatné jméno ]
uk flag
/ˈfraɪˌdeɪ/
(pátý den v týdnu)

(pátý den v týdnu)

pátek

‌the day that comes after Thursday

Gramatické Informace:

Vlastní Jméno
Saturday
Saturday
[ Podstatné jméno ]
uk flag
/ˈsæˌtɝˌdeɪ/
(den po pátku)

(den po pátku)

sobota

‌the day that comes after Friday

Gramatické Informace:

Vlastní Jméno
Sunday
Sunday
[ Podstatné jméno ]
uk flag
/ˈsʌnˌdeɪ/
(den po sobotě)

(den po sobotě)

neděle

‌the day that comes after Saturday

Gramatické Informace:

Vlastní Jméno

Gratulujeme! !

Naučili jste se 27 slov ze Top Notch Fundamentals A - Unit 5 - Lesson 2. Pro zlepšení učení a opakování slovní zásoby začněte cvičit!

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