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Kniha Top Notch Fundamentals B /

Lekce 13 – Lekce 3

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1-
favor
2-
to open
3-
window
4-
to close
5-
door
6-
to turn on
7-
light
8-
to turn off
9-
to hand
10-
glasses
11-
to help
12-
television
favor
Podstatné jméno
f
f
a
v
v
o
ɜ
r
r
(dobrá vůle)

(dobrá vůle)

přízeň

a kind act that is done to help a person

example
Příklad
Click on words
Could you do me a favor and lend me your book?
She asked her friend for a small favor.
to open
to open
sloveso
o
p
p
e
ə
n
n
(otevřít se)

(otevřít se)

otevřít

(of a door or window) to become open so that people, things, etc. can pass through

close

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
window
window
Podstatné jméno
w
w
i
ɪ
n
n
d
d
o
w
(okénko)

(okénko)

okno

a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air

Gramatické Informace:

to close
to close
sloveso
c
k
l
l
o
s
s
e
(zavřít)

(zavřít)

uzavřít

to move something like a window or door into a position that people or things cannot pass through

open

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
door
door
Podstatné jméno
d
d
oo
ɔ:
r
r
(vrata)

(vrata)

dveře

the thing we move to enter, exit, or access a place such as a vehicle, building, room, etc.

Gramatické Informace:

to turn on
to turn on
sloveso
uk flag
/tɝːn ɑːn/
(spustit)

(spustit)

zapnout

to cause a machine, device, or system to start working or flowing, usually by pressing a button or turning a switch

switch off

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
Frázový Stav
separable
sloveso fráze
turn
částice fráze
on
light
light
Podstatné jméno
l
l
i
gh
t
t
(osvětlení)

(osvětlení)

světlo

a type of electromagnetic radiation that makes it possible to see, produced by the sun or another source of illumination

to turn off
to turn off
sloveso
uk flag
/tɝːn ɒf/
(zhasnout)

(zhasnout)

vypnout

to cause a machine, device, or system to stop working or flowing, usually by pressing a button or turning a switch

switch on

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
Frázový Stav
separable
sloveso fráze
turn
částice fráze
off
to hand
to hand
sloveso
h
h
a
æ
n
n
d
d
(dát)

(dát)

podat

to physically take an object and give it to someone

Gramatické Informace:

ditransitive
glasses
glasses
Podstatné jméno
g
g
l
l
a
æ
ss
s
e
ɪ
s
z
(skla)

(skla)

brýle

a pair of lenses set in a frame that rests on the nose and ears, which we wear to see more clearly

What are "glasses"?

Glasses are a type of eyewear that are worn for vision correction or protection from harmful light and radiation. They consist of a pair of lenses that are held in place by frames, which can be made of various materials such as plastic or metal. Glasses can be designed for various purposes, such as reading, driving, or working on a computer, and can come in different styles to match personal preferences and fashion trends. Some glasses also have special features such as anti-glare coatings or polarized lenses for additional protection and comfort.

to help
to help
sloveso
h
h
e
ɛ
l
l
p
p
(ukázat cestu)

(ukázat cestu)

pomoci

to give someone what they need

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
television
television
Podstatné jméno
t
t
e
ɛ
l
l
e
ə
v
v
i
ɪ
s
ʒ
io
ə
n
n
(TV)

(TV)

televize

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

What is a "television"?

A television (TV) is a device used to receive and display broadcasted or streamed video and audio content. It allows viewers to watch shows, movies, news, and other programming on a screen. Televisions come in various sizes and types, including traditional cathode ray tube (CRT) models, flat-panel LCD and LED screens, and advanced 4K and OLED displays. Modern televisions often include features such as internet connectivity for streaming services, smart TV capabilities for accessing apps, and high-definition resolution for clearer, more detailed images.

Gramatické Informace:

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