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1-
to catch
2-
to miss
3-
to go
4-
foot
5-
to ride
6-
bicycle
7-
scooter
8-
horse
9-
to lose
10-
way
11-
to cross
12-
road
13-
to drive
14-
town
15-
to wait
16-
to give somebody a lift
17-
travel
18-
to buy
19-
ticket
20-
to get
21-
to travel
22-
school
23-
work
24-
London
25-
shop
26-
to get on
27-
to get off
28-
train
29-
bus
30-
tram
31-
to get in
32-
car
33-
van
34-
to go up
35-
escalator
36-
plane
37-
stair
38-
to take
to catch
to catch
sloveso
c
k
a
æ
t
ch
ʧ
N/A

N/A

to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air

example
Příklad
Click on words
Be careful to catch the egg without breaking it.
In his last game, the baseball player caught a fast pitch.

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to miss
to miss
sloveso
m
m
i
ɪ
ss
s
(minout)

(minout)

zmeškat

to fail to catch a bus, airplane, etc.

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to go
to go
sloveso
g
g
o
(jet)

(jet)

jít

to travel or move from one location to another

stay in place

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
foot
foot
Podstatné jméno
f
f
oo
ʊ
t
t
(chodidlo)

(chodidlo)

noha

the body part that is at the end of our leg and we stand and walk on

What is a "foot"?

A foot is the lowermost part of the human leg, specifically the extremity that comes into contact with the ground. It consists of various bones, joints, muscles, and ligaments that work together to provide support, balance, and locomotion. The foot is responsible for absorbing shock during walking and running, adapting to different surfaces, and propelling the body forward. It contains a complex arch structure that helps distribute body weight and maintain stability. The foot is a vital anatomical structure for mobility, providing a foundation for standing, walking, and engaging in various activities. Understanding the anatomy and function of the foot is crucial for overall lower limb health and biomechanics.

Gramatické Informace:

to ride
to ride
sloveso
r
r
i
d
d
e
(riding (jízdění))

(riding (jízdění))

jízdí

to sit on open-spaced vehicles like motorcycles or bicycles and be in control of their movements

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
bicycle
bicycle
Podstatné jméno
b
b
i
c
s
y
ɪ
c
k
l
l
e
(bicykl)

(bicykl)

kolo

a vehicle with two wheels that we ride by pushing its pedals with our feet

scooter
Podstatné jméno
s
s
c
k
oo
u
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(koloběžka)

(koloběžka)

scooter

a light motor vehicle with a floorboard on which the rider puts their legs, and with wheels of usually small size

What is a "scooter"?

A scooter is a two-wheeled vehicle with a platform for the rider’s feet, a handlebar for steering, and an engine or electric motor for power. It has a step-through frame and smaller wheels compared to motorcycles, making it easier to ride and control. Scooters are commonly used for commuting and short-distance travel due to their fuel efficiency and compact size. They usually have automatic gearing, making them simpler to operate.

horse
horse
Podstatné jméno
h
h
o
ɔ:
r
r
s
s
e
(hřebec)

(hřebec)

kůň

an animal that is large, has a tail and four legs, and we use for racing, pulling carriages, riding, etc.

What is a "horse"?

The horse is a large, herbivorous mammal known for its long legs, flowing mane, and powerful physique, with a history of domestication by humans for thousands of years for various purposes such as transportation, agriculture, and sports. Horses come in various breeds, sizes, and colors, and are known for their speed, strength, and endurance. They are social animals that typically live in herds and communicate through body language and vocalizations. Horses have played a significant role in human history and continue to be valued for their companionship, work, and recreational activities such as riding, racing, and showing.

Gramatické Informace:

to lose
to lose
sloveso
l
l
o
u:
s
z
e
(pozbýt)

(pozbýt)

ztratit

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

keep

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
way
Podstatné jméno
w
w
a
e
y
ɪ
N/A

N/A

a procedure or approach used to achieve something

to cross
to cross
sloveso
c
k
r
r
o
ɑ:
ss
s
(zkřížit)

(zkřížit)

přejít

to go across or to the other side of something

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
road
road
Podstatné jméno
r
r
oa
d
d
(cesta)

(cesta)

silnice

a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

to drive
to drive
sloveso
d
d
r
r
i
v
v
e
(ovládat)

(ovládat)

řídit

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
town
town
Podstatné jméno
t
t
o
a
w
ʊ
n
n
(obec)

(obec)

město

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

to wait
to wait
sloveso
w
w
ai
t
t
(vyčkat)

(vyčkat)

čekat

to not leave until a person or thing is ready or present or something happens

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
to [give] {sb} a lift
to give somebody a lift
fráze
uk flag
/ɡˈɪv ˌɛsbˈiː ɐ lˈɪft/
N/A

N/A

Collocation

to provide transport for someone by offering them a ride in the vehicle one is driving

travel
travel
Podstatné jméno
t
t
r
r
a
æ
v
v
e
ə
l
l
(putování)

(putování)

cestování

the act of going to a different place, usually a place that is far

to buy
to buy
sloveso
b
b
u
y
(zakoupit)

(zakoupit)

koupit

to get something in exchange for paying money

sell

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
ticket
ticket
Podstatné jméno
t
t
i
ɪ
ck
k
e
ɪ
t
t
(vstupenka)

(vstupenka)

jízdenka

a piece of paper or card that shows you can do or get something, like ride on a bus or attend an event

What is a "ticket"?

A ticket is a small paper or electronic pass that allows a person to travel on a bus, train, or other forms of public transportation, or to attend an event, such as a concert or sports game. It shows that the person has paid the required amount for entry or travel. Tickets often include details like the date, time, and location, and they help organizers or transportation services keep track of who is traveling or attending. Passengers or attendees are usually required to show their ticket before entering or boarding.

Gramatické Informace:

to get
sloveso
g
g
e
ɛ
t
t
(přijet)

(přijet)

dostat se

to reach a specific place

leave

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
to travel
to travel
sloveso
t
t
r
r
a
æ
v
v
e
ə
l
l
(putovat)

(putovat)

cestovat

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
school
school
Podstatné jméno
s
s
ch
k
oo
u:
l
l
(základní škola)

(základní škola)

škola

a place where children learn things from teachers

Gramatické Informace:

work
work
Podstatné jméno
w
w
o
ɜ
r
r
k
k
(zaměstnání)

(zaměstnání)

práce

something that we do regularly to earn money

London
London
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈɫəndən/
(hlavní město)

(hlavní město)

Londýn

the capital and largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, situated in the southeastern region of the country

shop
shop
Podstatné jméno
sh
ʃ
o
ɑ
p
p
(prodejna)

(prodejna)

obchod

a building or place that sells goods or services

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
to get on
to get on
sloveso
uk flag
/ɡɛt ˈɑn/
(vystoupit)

(vystoupit)

nastoupit

to enter a bus, ship, airplane, etc.

get off

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
Frázový Stav
inseparable
sloveso fráze
get
částice fráze
on
to get off
to get off
sloveso
uk flag
/ɡɛt ˈɔf/
(sestoupit)

(sestoupit)

vystoupit

to leave a bus, train, airplane, etc.

board

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
Frázový Stav
inseparable
sloveso fráze
get
částice fráze
off
train
train
Podstatné jméno
t
t
r
r
ai
n
n
(souprava)

(souprava)

vlak

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

What is a "train"?

A train is a type of vehicle that runs on tracks, used for transporting people or goods over long distances. It consists of a series of connected carriages or wagons, which are pulled or pushed by a locomotive, a powerful engine designed to move the train. Trains are powered by various energy sources, including electricity or diesel engines. They are an efficient way to travel, especially for long distances, and are commonly used in many countries for both local and international travel. Trains offer a smooth ride, and their fixed tracks help avoid traffic, making them a reliable form of transportation.

Gramatické Informace:

bus
bus
Podstatné jméno
b
b
u
ʌ
s
s
(bus)

(bus)

autobus

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

What is a "bus"?

A bus is a large vehicle designed to carry many passengers at once, usually following a fixed route. It is commonly used for public transportation in cities and towns, helping people travel to different locations efficiently. Buses have multiple rows of seats and space for standing passengers in some cases. They can be powered by gasoline, diesel, electricity, or other energy sources. Some buses operate on schedules, stopping at designated locations, while others are used for long-distance travel or private purposes, such as school or tour buses.

Gramatické Informace:

tram
tram
Podstatné jméno
t
t
r
r
a
æ
m
m
(elektrická tramvaj)

(elektrická tramvaj)

tramvaj

a vehicle that is powered by electricity and moves on rails in a street, used for transporting passengers

to get in
sloveso
uk flag
/ɡɛt ˈɪn/
(vejít do)

(vejít do)

nastoupit do

to physically enter a vehicle, such as a car or taxi

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
Frázový Stav
inseparable
sloveso fráze
get
částice fráze
in
car
car
Podstatné jméno
c
k
a
ɑ:
r
r
(vozidlo)

(vozidlo)

auto

a road vehicle that has four wheels, an engine, and a small number of seats for people

What is a "car"?

A car is a type of automobile designed for personal transportation. It is powered by an engine, usually using gasoline or electricity, and typically has four wheels. Cars are commonly used for driving on roads and can carry passengers and sometimes small loads. They come in various shapes and sizes, such as sedans, hatchbacks, and SUVs, with different features like air conditioning, music systems, and safety equipment. Cars are essential for everyday travel, whether for commuting, errands, or long trips.

van
van
Podstatné jméno
v
v
a
æ
n
n
(vůz)

(vůz)

dodávka

a big vehicle without back windows, smaller than a truck, used for carrying people or things

What is a "van"?

A van is a type of vehicle designed to carry passengers or goods. It is larger than a regular car and often has more space inside, with a boxy shape that allows for a higher roof and more room. Vans are commonly used for transporting multiple people or heavy loads, making them popular for families, work, or delivery services. They can come in various sizes, with some designed for comfort and others built for cargo. Many vans also have sliding doors for easy entry and exit in tight spaces.

to go up
to go up
sloveso
uk flag
/ɡoʊ ˈʌp/
(jít nahoru)

(jít nahoru)

vystoupat

to go to a higher place

descend

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
Frázový Stav
inseparable
sloveso fráze
go
částice fráze
up
escalator
escalator
Podstatné jméno
e
ɛ
s
s
c
k
a
ə
l
l
a
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
(pohyblivé schody)

(pohyblivé schody)

eskalátor

a staircase that moves and takes people up or down different levels easily, often found in large buildings like airports, department stores, etc.

plane
plane
Podstatné jméno
p
p
l
l
a
n
n
e
(vrtulník)

(vrtulník)

letadlo

a winged flying vehicle driven by one or more engines

stair
stair
Podstatné jméno
s
s
t
t
ai
ɛ
r
r
(stupně)

(stupně)

schodiště

a series of steps connecting two floors of a building, particularly built inside a building

What is a "stair"?

A stair is a series of steps designed to connect two levels within a building, allowing individuals to move from one floor to another. Typically enclosed within the structure, stairs consist of horizontal surfaces called treads for stepping on and vertical sections known as risers that support the treads. They can vary in design, including straight, curved, or spiral configurations, depending on the layout and space available. Stairs are essential for accessibility and can be constructed from a range of materials, such as wood, metal, or concrete, providing both functionality and aesthetic appeal in the interior design of a building.

to take
to take
sloveso
t
t
a
k
k
e
(použít)

(použít)

jet

to use a particular route or means of transport in order to go somewhere

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný

Gratulujeme! !

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