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bridge
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traffic lights
3-
to give
4-
direction
5-
to go
6-
straight
7-
to go along
8-
to take
9-
left
10-
end
11-
road
12-
past
13-
bank
14-
to turn
15-
right
16-
under
17-
over
18-
location
19-
next to
20-
between
21-
opposite
22-
corner
23-
car park
24-
hospital
25-
hotel
26-
post office
27-
swimming pool
28-
bus shelter
29-
cycle lane
30-
lamppost
31-
pavement
32-
pedestrian crossing
33-
phone box
34-
roundabout
35-
square
36-
t-junction
37-
crossroad
bridge
bridge
Podstatné jméno
b
b
r
r
i
ɪ
dg
ʤ
e
(most přes)

(most přes)

most

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

example
Příklad
Click on words
They crossed the bridge to reach the other side of the river.
The suspension bridge spanned the gorge, offering breathtaking views below.
What is a "bridge"?

A bridge is a structure built to cross over a gap, such as a river, road, or valley, allowing people, vehicles, or animals to cross from one side to the other. Bridges are made from materials like wood, steel, concrete, or stone and come in various designs, such as arch, beam, or suspension. They can range in size from small footbridges to large, multi-lane highway bridges. Bridges are important for transportation, connecting different areas and making travel easier and safer. They are also often considered engineering landmarks.

traffic lights
traffic lights
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/tɹˈæfɪk lˈaɪts/
(světelná signalizace)

(světelná signalizace)

semafor

a set of lights, often colored in red, yellow, and green, that control the traffic on a road

What are "traffic lights"?

Traffic lights are signaling devices used to control the flow of traffic at intersections. They typically have three colors: red, yellow, and green. Red means stop, yellow signals caution or prepare to stop, and green indicates go. These lights help prevent accidents by ensuring that vehicles and pedestrians move safely and in an organized manner. Traffic lights are often placed at busy intersections or areas where controlled movement is needed to manage traffic and pedestrian flow.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
to give
sloveso
g
g
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(poskytnout)

(poskytnout)

dát

to provide something for someone

Gramatické Informace:

ditransitive
direction
direction
Podstatné jméno
d
d
i
r
r
e
ɛ
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ɪ
n
n
(direkce)

(direkce)

směr

the position that someone or something faces, points, or moves toward

to go
to go
sloveso
g
g
o
(jet)

(jet)

jít

to travel or move from one location to another

stay in place

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
straight
straight
Příslovce
s
s
t
t
r
r
ai
gh
t
t
N/A

N/A

in or along a direct line, without bending or deviation

Gramatické Informace:

Nesrovnatelný
Příslovce Způsobu
to go along
sloveso
uk flag
/ɡˌoʊ ɐlˈɑːŋ/
(putovat podél)

(putovat podél)

procházet kolem

to move or travel past something or someone, often while following a particular path or route

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
Frázový Stav
inseparable
sloveso fráze
go
částice fráze
along
to take
to take
sloveso
t
t
a
k
k
e
(vzít)

(vzít)

vybrat

to select or choose out of other available alternatives

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
left
left
Přídavné jméno
l
l
e
ɛ
f
f
t
t
(na levé straně)

(na levé straně)

levý

located or directed toward the side of a human body where the heart is

right
end
Podstatné jméno
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
(úsek)

(úsek)

konec

the final part of something, such as an event, a story, etc.

beginning
road
road
Podstatné jméno
r
r
oa
d
d
(cesta)

(cesta)

silnice

a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

past
předložka
p
p
a
æ
s
s
t
t
(před)

(před)

mimo

used to indicate movement in a direction beyond or to the other side of someone or something

bank
bank
Podstatné jméno
b
b
a
æ
n
n
k
k
(finanční instituce)

(finanční instituce)

banka

a financial institution that keeps and lends money and provides other financial services

to turn
to turn
sloveso
t
t
u
ɜ
r
r
n
n
(točit se)

(točit se)

otočit se

to move in a circular direction around a fixed line or point

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
right
right
Podstatné jméno
r
r
i
gh
t
t
(pravý)

(pravý)

pravá strana

the direction or side that is toward the east when someone or something is facing north

left
under
under
předložka
uk flag
/ˈʌndɚ/
N/A

N/A

in or to a position lower than and directly beneath something

over
over
předložka
uk flag
/ˈoʊvɚ/
(nad)

(nad)

nade

at a position above or higher than something

Gramatické Informace:

předložka agenta
location
location
Podstatné jméno
l
l
o
c
k
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(lokalita)

(lokalita)

umístění

the geographic position of someone or something

next to
next to
předložka
uk flag
/nɛkst tuː/
(hned vedle)

(hned vedle)

vedle

in a position very close to someone or something

between
between
předložka
b
b
e
ɪ
t
t
w
w
ee
i:
n
n
(v mezi)

(v mezi)

mezi

in, into, or at the space that is separating two things, places, or people

opposite
předložka
o
ɑ
pp
p
o
ə
s
z
i
ə
t
t
e
(oproti)

(oproti)

naproti

on the opposing side of a particular area from someone or something, often facing them

corner
Podstatné jméno
c
k
o
ɔ
r
r
n
n
e
ɜ
r
r
(koutek)

(koutek)

roh

a side or a section of an area, typically of a larger space or location

car park
car park
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/kˈɑːɹ pˈɑːɹk/
(autobusová zastávka)

(autobusová zastávka)

parkoviště

an area where people can leave their cars or other vehicles for a period of time

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
hospital
hospital
Podstatné jméno
h
h
o
ɑ:
s
s
p
p
i
ɪ
t
t
a
l
l
(léčebna)

(léčebna)

nemocnice

a large building where sick or injured people receive medical treatment and care

What is a "hospital"?

A hospital is a medical place where doctors, nurses, and other healthcare professionals provide medical treatment and care to patients who are sick or injured. Hospitals have various departments, such as emergency rooms, operating rooms, and wards, where patients receive different types of medical care depending on their needs. Hospitals also offer services for diagnosing people, rehabilitation, and sometimes specialized treatments for specific medical conditions.

Gramatické Informace:

hotel
hotel
Podstatné jméno
h
h
o
t
t
e
ɛ
l
l
(noclehárna)

(noclehárna)

hotel

a building where we give money to stay and eat food in when we are traveling

post office
post office
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈpoʊst ˈɒfɪs/
(poštovní úřad)

(poštovní úřad)

pošta

a place where we can send letters, packages, etc., or buy stamps

What is a "post office"?

A post office is a facility where mail and packages are sent, received, and processed. It is typically operated by a government or postal service, offering a range of services, including selling stamps, mailing letters and parcels, and providing post office boxes for people to receive mail. Some post offices also offer additional services, such as money transfers, bill payments, and passport applications. Post offices play a key role in the postal system by ensuring that mail is sorted, routed, and delivered to the correct destinations. They can be found in communities, cities, and towns worldwide.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
swimming pool
swimming pool
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈswɪmɪŋ ˌpul/
(plavecký bazén)

(plavecký bazén)

bazén

a specially designed structure that holds water for people to swim in

What is a "swimming pool"?

A swimming pool is a large, usually rectangular or circular, container filled with water, designed for people to swim or relax in. Pools can be located outdoors in backyards, parks, or resorts, or indoors in fitness centers or spas. They come in different sizes and depths to accommodate various activities, from swimming laps to leisure swimming. Swimming pools often have features like ladders, steps, or slides for easy access and can be heated or cooled for comfort. They provide a place for exercise, recreation, or relaxation in water.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
bus shelter
bus shelter
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/bˈʌs ʃˈɛltɚ/
(přístřešek na autobus)

(přístřešek na autobus)

zastávka autobusu

a structure at a bus stop, providing protection from the weather for passengers waiting for a bus

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
cycle lane
cycle lane
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/sˈaɪkəl lˈeɪn/
(cyklostezka)

(cyklostezka)

cyklistický pruh

a section of a road specially marked and separated for people who are riding bicycles

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
lamppost
lamppost
Podstatné jméno
l
l
a
æ
m
m
pp
p
o
s
s
t
t
(stožár lampy)

(stožár lampy)

lampový sloup

a tall pole designed to hold one or more electric lamps in order to provide light on a street or road

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
pavement
pavement
Podstatné jméno
p
p
a
v
v
e
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(silnice)

(silnice)

chodník

the hard surface of a road covered with concrete or tarmac

pedestrian crossing
pedestrian crossing
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/pədˈɛstɹiən kɹˈɔsɪŋ/
(chodníkový přechod)

(chodníkový přechod)

přechod pro chodce

a designated area on a road where pedestrians have the right of way to cross the street safely

What is a "pedestrian crossing"?

A pedestrian crossing is a marked area on a road or street where people are allowed to cross safely. It is typically located at intersections or other high-traffic areas and is often indicated by signs, painted lines, or lights to make it clear to drivers where pedestrians may cross. Pedestrian crossings help ensure the safety of people walking across the street by giving them a designated place to cross, and in some cases, traffic signals may control when it is safe for pedestrians to move and when vehicles should stop.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
phone box
phone box
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/foʊn bɑːks/
(telefonní box)

(telefonní box)

telefonní budka

an enclosed space with a public phone that someone can pay in order to use it

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
roundabout
roundabout
Podstatné jméno
r
r
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
d
d
a
ə
b
b
o
a
u
ʊ
t
t
(okružní křižovatka)

(okružní křižovatka)

křížení

a circular intersection with a central island where traffic flows in one direction around the island

What is a "roundabout"?

A roundabout is a circular intersection where traffic flows in one direction around a central island. Vehicles entering the roundabout yield to those already inside, allowing traffic to flow smoothly without the need for stop signs or traffic lights. Roundabouts are designed to improve safety and reduce congestion by lowering speeds and eliminating sharp turns. They are commonly used in places with high traffic volume or where multiple roads meet, as they help reduce the risk of accidents and keep traffic moving efficiently.

square
square
Podstatné jméno
s
s
q
k
u
w
a
ɛ
r
r
e
(soukromé náměstí)

(soukromé náměstí)

náměstí

an open area in a city or town where two or more streets meet

t-junction
t-junction
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/tˈiːdʒˈʌŋkʃən/
(T-uzel)

(T-uzel)

T-křižovatka

a type of road intersection where one road meets another at a right angle, forming a T shape

crossroad
crossroad
Podstatné jméno
c
k
r
r
o
ɑ
ss
s
r
r
oa
d
d
(rozcestí)

(rozcestí)

křižovatka

the place where a road is crossed by another

What is a "crossroad"?

A crossroad is a place where two or more roads meet, forming a junction. It is a point where vehicles and pedestrians can travel in different directions, depending on their destination. Crossroads can be found in both rural and urban areas, and they may be controlled by traffic signals or signs. These areas are important for directing traffic and allowing movement between various routes. Depending on the location and traffic flow, crossroads may vary in complexity, from simple four-way stops to larger, more complicated intersections.

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